• Title/Summary/Keyword: launch environment test

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A Study on the Design and Implementation of SHF band IMUX for Satellite Communication (위성중계기용 SHF 대역 입력다중화기의 설계 및 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Lee, Jung-Sub
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2018
  • This study describes the design and implementation of IMUX(Input Multiplexer) for Satellite Communication. The IMUX unit for SHF band consists of Combine Filter, Power Splitter, Isolator and Channel Filter. Through the pre-simulation analysis of space environment, the possibility of the malfunction of equipment minimized and we designed a reliable IMUX through simulation for vibration analysis generated during the launch, and compared pre-simulation of main performance results to test results about main performances of IMUX after production.

A Study on the Design and Implementation of SHF band OMUX for Satellite Communication (위성중계기용 SHF대역 출력다중화기의 설계 및 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.983-988
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    • 2017
  • This study describes the design and implementation of OMUX(Output Multiplexer) for Satellite Communication. The OMUX unit for SHF band consists of LPF(Low Pass Filter), manifolder and Channel Filter. Through the pre-simulation analysis of space environment, the possibility of the malfunction of equipment minimized and we designed a reliable OMUX through simulation for vibration analysis generated during the launch, and compared pre-simulation of main performance results to test results about main performances of OMUX after production.

Design and Development of the SNIPE Bus System (초소형위성 SNIPE 본체 설계 및 개발)

  • Kim, Hae-Dong;Choi, Won-Sub;Kim, Min-Ki;Kim, Jin-Hyung;Kim, KiDuck;Kim, Ji-Seok;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Jaejin
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.81-103
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the contents of the design and development process of the 6U micro-satellite Snipe (SNIPE, national name Toyosat; small scale magnetospheric and Ionospheric plasma experiment ), which was developed to observe the near-global space environment through polarization flight for the first time in Korea, were described. Snipe performs transversal flight to observe the Earth's surrounding space environment in three dimensions, and aims to simultaneously observe the space plasma density and temperature in the ionosphere, as well as temporal changes in the solar magnetic field and electromagnetic waves. In this way, it was developed by dividing it into a test certification model (EQM) and a flight model (FM) to perform the actual mission for at least six months, away from developing a cube satellite for short-term space technology verification or manpower training. Currently, Snipe, which has completed the development of a total of four FM and completed all space environment tests, is scheduled to launch 2023. In this paper, we introduce the design contents and development process of the Snipe satellite body ahead of launch, and hope that it will be a useful reference for the development of 6U-class micro-satellite for full-scale mission in Korea.

Mission Operation Capability Verification Test for Low Earth Orbit(LEO) Satellite by Utilizing Interface Environment between LEO Satellite and Ground Station (저궤도 위성과 지상국간 접속 환경을 활용한 임무수행능력 지상 검증 시험)

  • Lee, Sang-Rok;Koo, In-Hoi;Lim, Seong-Bin
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2014
  • After launch of Low Earth Orbit(LEO) satellite, Initial Activation Checkout(IAC) and Calibration and Validation(Cal & Val) procedure are performed prior to enter normal operation phase. During normal operation phase, most of the time is allocated for mission operation except following up measures to anomaly and orbit maintenance. Since mission operation capability is key indicator for success of LEO satellite program and consistent with promotion purpose of LEO satellite program, reliability should be ensured by conducting through test. In order to ensure reliability by examining the role of LEO satellite and ground station during ground test phase, realistic test scenario that is similar to actual operation conditions should be created, and test that aims to verify full mission cycle should be performed by transmitting created command and receiving image and telemetry data. This paper describes the test design and result. Consideration items for test design are described in detail and result of designed test items are summarized.

Hot-Fire Test Facility for Medium-scale Monopropellant Thruster Evaluation (중대형 단일추진제 추력기 성능평가를 위한 진공연소시험설비 개발)

  • Kim, In-Tae;Lee, Jun-Hui;Lee, Jae-Won;Lee, Won-Bok;Kim, Su-Kyum;Chae, Jong-Won;Yu, Myoung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 2011
  • Hot-fire test facility is one of the most important infrastructure for thruster development and evaluation. During the past three years, Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) and Hanwha Corporation have successfully performed the construction of hot-fire test facility for medium-scale monopellant thruster to the maximum 200N thrust level. In general, thruster hot-firing test should be performed in vacuum conditions to simulate space environment. The hot-fire test facility is divided into three subsystems, vacuum system, propellant supply system and data measurement & control system. The goal of this facility is to extend the capability from small thruster for satellite mission to medium-scale thruster for launch vehicle and lunar mission. In this paper, the progress and overview for thruster hot-fire test facility was introduced and test results were also presented.

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On-orbit Micro-vibration Isolation Performance Verification for Spaceborne Cryocooler Passive Vibration Isolator Using SMA Mesh Washer (SMA 메쉬 와셔를 적용한 우주용 냉각기 수동형 진동절연기의 궤도 미소진동 절연성능 검증)

  • Kwon, Seong-Cheol;Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2015
  • Pulse tube-type spaceborne cryocooler is widely used to cool down the infrared sensor of observation satellites. However, such cryocooler also generates micro-vibration which is the one of main sources to seriously affect the image quality during its on-orbit operation. Therefore, to comply with the mission requirement of high resolution observation satellite, additional technical efforts have been required. In this study, we proposed a spaceborne cryocooler passive vibration isolator using SMA mesh washer, which guarantees the structural safety of both the micro-vibration disturbance source and itself under harsh launch vibration loads without an additional holding mechanism and the micro-vibration isolation performance on orbit environment. To verify the micro-vibration isolation performance of the proposed vibration isolator, we performed the micro-vibration isolation measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF HITL SIMULATOR COUPLEING COMMUNICATIONS PAYLOAD AND SOFTWARE SPACECRAFT BUS (통신탑재체와 소프트웨어 위성버스체를 통합한 HITL 시뮬레이터의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김인준;최완식
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2003
  • Engineering qualification model payload for a communications and broadcasting satellite(CBS) was developed by ETRI from May, 2000 to April, 2003. For. the purpose of functional test and verification of the payload, a real-time hardware-in-the-loop(HITL) CBS simulator(CBSSIM) was also developed. We assumed that the spacecraft platform for the CBSSIM is a geostationary communication satellite using momentum bias three-axis stabilization control technique based on Koreasat. The payload hardware is combined with CBSSIM via Power, Command and Telemetry System(PCTS) of Electrical Ground Support Equipment(EGSE). CBSSIM is connected with PCTS by TCP/IP and the payload is combined with PCTS by MIL-STD-1553B protocol and DC harness. This simulator runs under the PC-based simulation environment with Windows 2000 operating system. The satellite commands from the operators are transferred to the payload or bus subsystem models through the real-time process block in the simulator. Design requirements of the CBSSIM are to operate in real-time and generate telemetry. CBSSIM provides various graphic monitoring interfaces and control functions and supports both pre-launch and after-launch of a communication satellite system. In this paper, the HITL simulator system including CBSSIM, communications payload and PCTS as the medium of interface between CBSSIM and communications payload will be described in aspects of the system architecture, spacecraft models, and simulator operation environment.

LN2 storage test and damage analysis for a Type 3 cryogenic propellant tank (타입 3 극저온 추진제 탱크의 액체질소저장 시험 및 파손 분석)

  • Kang, Sang-Guk;Kim, Myung-Gon;Park, Sang-Wuk;Kong, Cheol-Won;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.592-600
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, researches for replacing material systems for cryotanks by composites have been being performed for the purpose of lightweight launch vehicle. In this paper, a type 3 propellant tank, which is composed of the composite developed for cryogenic use and an aluminum liner, was fabricated and tested considering actual operating environment, that is, cryogenic temperature and pressure. For this aim, liquid nitrogen (LN2) was injected into the fabricated tank and in turn, gaseous nitrogen (GN2) was used for pressurization. During this test procedure, strains and temperatures on the tank surface were measured. The delamination between hoop layer and helical one, was detected during the experiment. Several attempts were followed to investigate the cause analytically and experimentally. Thermo-elastic analysis in consideration of the progressive failure was done to evaluate the failure index. Experimental approach through a LN2 immersion test of composite/aluminum ring specimens suitable for simulating the Type 3 tank structure.

Development of Operational Flight Program for Stores Management Computer (무장관리컴퓨터 탑재소프트웨어 개발)

  • Lee, Sang Cheol;Kim, In Gyu;Kim, Yeong Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2003
  • We propose an application of the Object-Oriented design methodology to develop operational flight program(OFP) for stores management computer(SMC) which manages and controls stores inventory, stores activation, launch for missiles, and release of the conventional weapons. For the development of SMC, a military version of PowerPC 603e is used as a central processing unit board and VxWorks real-time operating system is used. The Tornado software development environment(SDE) and the programming language Ada95 are used for OFP development. We design three layerd in the OFP for the independency of the software modules. An avionics system computer(ASC) simulator and a test bench are developed for the SMC integration test and verification test. And the tests are rigorously and successfully conducted.

A Study on the Design and Implementation of SHF band Antenna for Digital Satellite Communication (디지털위성중계기용 SHF 대역 안테나 설계 및 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Han, Jun-Yong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2018
  • This study describes the design and implementation of Antenna for Digital Satellite Communication. The Antenna unit for SHF band consists of Reflector, Septom Polarizer, Feed Horn and Support Frame etc. Thought analysis of space environment before production, the possibility of the malfunction of equipment minimized and we designed a reliable Antenna through simulation for vibration and thermal analysis generated during the launch, and compared pre-simulation of main performance results to test results about main performances of Antenna after production. After fabricating the antenna, the maximum gain of the antenna main beam is 36.5dBi, which satisfies the requirement of 35dBi or more, and it also satisfies the requirement of -20dB for return loss of less than -24dB. Also, the isolation of the transmission and reception of the antenna is -22.6dB or less, which satisfies the requirement of -20dB or less. The antenna for digital satellite communication described in this paper can be used in the satellite field of geostationary earth orbit and low earth orbit requiring high reliability in the future.