• Title/Summary/Keyword: laser interferometry

Search Result 158, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Optical technique of precision measurement using Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI를 이용한 광학식 정밀 계측 기술)

  • 은재정;정영환;최평석;박해수
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.40-46
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this research, we accomplished the interpreting about the vibration of the object, which is the out of plane displacement in the Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI), one of the optical measuring technique. The vibrating object has a inherent nodal line, therefore we can get the information about the vibration of the object by interpreting it. we used a speaker and a cantilever plate for a measurement object, and interpreted it qualitatively by using the Time-Average ESPI. In this experimental result, the speaker has the lower mode of fringe at 550Hz, 570mV, and the higher mode of fringe at 950Hz, 570mV This ESPI is a non-destructive test, and because of using the laser at measuring, it has a high resolution. The ESPI can test vibration mode regardless of the test object size, because the area which illuminated laser is the test area.

  • PDF

The Development of In-Plane Displacement Measurement System on Laser Speckle Interferometry (레이저 스페클 간섭법을 이용한 면내변위 측정시스템 개발)

  • Yoon H.S.;Kim K.S.;Park C.J.;Choi T.H.;Choi J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.556-560
    • /
    • 2005
  • The measurement method by Laser Speckle Interferometry which uses the interference law which will grow precedes and with it explains a resolution measurement ability and together the change of place arrowhead and general measurement, at real-time measurement sensitivity it has application boat song from candle precise measurement field it is increasing. But, currently the domestic application technique to sleeps and optical science military merit by optical science interferometer and directness it composes purchases to the level which it applies the expensive commercial business equipment the outside and in spite of the technical ripple effect is deficient even in many strong point. The hazard which complements like this problem point form technical development it leads from the research which it sees and an application degree and to sleep as the measurement equipment which tries to develop the small-sized optical science interference sensor and an interpretation program it raises it does.

  • PDF

A Study on the Strain Measurement of Structure object by Electronic Process and Laser Interferometry (전자처리 및 Laser간섭에 의한 구조물의 Strain 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, W.K.;Kim, K.S.;Yang, S.P.;Jung, H.C.;Kim, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.10
    • /
    • pp.40-49
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper presents the performance and problems in analysis method and testing system of Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI) method, in measuring two - dimensional in-plane displacement. The anyalysis result of measurement by ESPE is quite comparable to that tof measurement by strain gauge method. This implies that the method of ESPE is a very effective tool in non-contact two-dimensional in-plane strain analysis. But there is a controversal point, measurment error. This error is discussed to be affected not by ESPE method itself, but by its analysis scheme of the interference fringe, where the first-order interpolation has been applied to the points of strain measured. In this case, it is turned out that the more errors would be occurred in the large interval of fringe. And so this paper describes a computer method for drawing when the height is available only for some arbitrary collection of points. The method is based on a distance-weighted, last- squares approximation technique with the weight varying with the distance of the data points.

  • PDF

A study of Heat Transfer Enhancement by Temperature Driven Marangoni Convection (온도차 마랑고니 대류에 의한 열전달 촉진에 관한 연구)

  • 김종윤;이동호;박종화;최국광
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.795-801
    • /
    • 2003
  • The primary object of this study is to obtain a basic knowledge of heat transfer enhancement mechanism as affected by temperature driven Marangoni convection. Experiments is achieved to visualize the enhanced heat transfer phenomena by the effect of Marangoni convection through the laser holographic interferometry. Also Nusselt Number is introduced for the relation of Marangoni Number.

Measurement and Analysis of in-plane deformation by laser interferometry (레이저 간섭법을 이용한 면내 변형 측정 및 해석)

  • 노경완;유원재;김동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.91-95
    • /
    • 1997
  • ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) is new optical measuring method to be able to measure the surface deformations of engineering components and materials in industrial areas. Conventional measuring method of surface deformation such as the strain gauge have many demerits because it is contact and point-to-point measuring one. But ESPI that is non-contact, whole field measuring method can overcome previous disadvantages. The speckle pattern to be formed with interference phenomena of scattering light from rough surfaces illuminated by laser light have phase information of surface In this study we used this interference phenomena and the phase shifting method to measure the in- plane deformation, together with the use of digital equipment to process the information contained in the speckle pattern and to display consequent inter ferograms. Finally we obtained good agreement between the experimenta results and those of FEM..

  • PDF

Visualization of Marangoni Convection Behavior between Two Surfactant Dropwises in the Process of Steam Absorption (증기흡수시(蒸氣吸收時) 계면활성제액적간(界面活性劑液滴間)에 발생(發生)하는 마랑고니대류거동(對流擧動)의 가시화(可視化))

  • Rie, D.H.;Choi, K.K.;Kashiwagi, T.;Seo, J.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-71
    • /
    • 1992
  • In most absorption machines, absorption enhancement has been achieved by adding small amount of surfactant additive, which introduced the surface tension difference between absorbent and surfactant droplets in the vapor absorption. The aim of this study is to understand a basic mechanism of Marangoni convection and its effectiveness in the vapor absorption enhancement. In this study, nonflowing aqueous solution of LiBr 60 mass% was exposed to saturated water vapor under the condition that two dropwises surfactant were fixed on the absorbent surface. Our experiments achieved to visualize the enhanced heat and mass transfer phenomena by the effect of Marangoni convection through the laser holographic interferometry. Also, Marangoni convection behavior was obtained by using tracer method.

  • PDF

On the Metallic Surface Roughness Measurement by Laser Beam (LASER BEAM을 이용한 금속표면의 조도측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김희남;전영식;구만서
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.50-57
    • /
    • 1990
  • A new technique for the measurement of surface roughness based on the intensity fluctuations of laser light backscattered from a moving surface has been introduced. This paper reports a method of measuring surface roughness using coherent optics and interferometry. Included are both the theory of the technique and experimental verification. The range of surface roughness which can be accurately measured by this method is also reported.

  • PDF