• 제목/요약/키워드: laser cut

검색결과 226건 처리시간 0.029초

레이저 절단가공에서 노즐설계가 용융물질 제거에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Influence of Nozzle Design on Removal of Melted Materials in Laser Cutting Process)

  • 손상혁;이석준;이열
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2012
  • An experimental study was carried out to observe the characteristics of impingement of assist gas from a rectangular supersonic nozzle on kerf surface in laser machining. A micro-scale supersonic (Mach number 2.0) rectangular nozzle system was designed and fabricated for the purposes, and hot tests of the performance of the nozzle system was proceeded in the ITI corporation laboratory. For various related parameters such as laser powers, nozzle pressures and cutting speeds, the quality of the frontal view of cut edge surfaces was observed by a microscope. In the study, it was shown that the application of the present micro-rectangular supersonic nozzle in an off-axis configuration made it possible to cut a mild steel, by combinations of relatively low laser - powers, large standoff distances, and assist gas with no oxygen, which was not achieved by conventional laser cutting processes.

Numerical Analysis of the Contour Method for Measuring Residual Stresses in Laser Shock Peened Ti-6Al-4V Strips

  • Shin Shang-Hyon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.290-296
    • /
    • 2005
  • The contour method is based on the elastic superposition principle, and relies on deformations that occur when a residually stressed part is cut along a plane. During the cut, the part is constrained at a location along the cut so that deformations are restrained as much as possible. The displacement is applied to an elastic FE model of the half. When plasticity is involved in the relaxation process, the superposition principle is no longer valid, and stress error in the resulting measurement of residual stress would be caused. Residual stress states in a laser peened Ti-6Al-4V strip were taken for the FE simulation.

물방울 레이저의 다양한 임상 적용 (Clinical applcation of water laser (Er,Cr:YSGG))

  • 박정현
    • 대한치과의사협회지
    • /
    • 제56권7호
    • /
    • pp.385-390
    • /
    • 2018
  • Laser means "Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation". Laser have unique characteristics according to wavelength. Wavelenth of Waterlase is 2780nm and it can be absorbed to water and hydroxyapatite. When laser is applied to some material, its temperature goes up due to laser's energy. But in dental treatment high temperature is not good for teeth. High temperature can make dental pulp and bone necrosis. Waterlase can be absorbed to water droplet, so when it burst, it can cut soft and hard tissue without raising temperature. so it is so proper to dental treatment.

  • PDF

질화규소의 Laser-Assisted Machining 공정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Laser-Assisted Machining Process of Silicon Nitride)

  • 임세환;이제훈;신동식;김종도;김주현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권5호
    • /
    • pp.48-56
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, laser-assisted machining(LAM) has been employed to machine hot isostatically pressed (HIPed) Si3N4 work pieces. Due to little residual flaws and porosity, HIPed $Si_3N_4$ work pieces are more difficult to machine compared to normally sintered $Si_3N_4$ workpieces. In LAM, the intense energy of laser was used to enhance machinability by locally heating the workpiece and thus reducing yield strength. In experiments, the laser power ranges from 200W to 800W and the diameter of work pieces is 16mm. While machining, the surface temperature was kept nearly constant by laser heating except for a short period of rise time of max. 58 seconds. Results showed as feed rate increases the surface temperature of $Si_3N_4$ workpieces decreases slightly, whereas the effect of depth of cut is disregardable. With a laser power of 800W, achievable maximal depth of cut as 0.7mm and feed rate was 0.03mm/rev.

레이저 용융 절단 해석 프로그램 개발 (Development of a Quality Analysis Program for Laser Fusion Cutting)

  • 이성환;민헌식
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.72-79
    • /
    • 2002
  • Though the laser cutting process is increasingly used in industry, a process automation and systematic database is still yet to be developed. In this study, as the fundamental step toward the construction of a reliable process expert system, a laser cutting quality monitoring/analysis system is developed based on simulations and experimental results. The relations between laser process parameters and laser cutting surface quality parameters such as kerf geometry, striation, surface roughness and dross formation are characterized and analyzed. A graphical user interface is used to visualize the results.

마그네슘합금의 레이저 절단가공 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Laser Cutting Characteristics of Magnesium alloys)

  • 정한별;김형선
    • 공학기술논문지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.227-235
    • /
    • 2018
  • Studies on the laser cutting processing characteristics of magnesium alloys can be divided into three parts, comparing the cutting faces of magnesium alloy and aluminum alloy, observing the shape of the corner where straight lines meet, and observing the straight lines and arcs. First, there were no laser cutting conditions for magnesium alloys, so it was observed to cut magnesium alloy and aluminum alloy under the same processing conditions as aluminum alloy to shape and surface of the cut surface. Next, to observe the characteristics of the corner, we observed the shape of the corner according to the angle change of the part where the two lines meet, and finally we observed various angles to observe the characteristics of the part where the arc meets the line. Finally, laser cutting processing characteristics of magnesium alloys and aluminum alloys obtained based on the above study contents were summarized.

PMMA 기판에 CeO2와 SiO2를 코팅하여 제작한 적외선 차단필터 (IR Cut-off Filter Made of CeO2 and SiO2 Thin Films Coated on PMMA Substrate)

  • 유연석;최상석
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.480-486
    • /
    • 2006
  • 일반적으로 모바일 폰용 적외선 차단 필터는 유리기판위에 $300^{\circ}C$ 이상의 고온에서 코팅된다. 본 연구에서는 PMMA(Poly methyl methacrylate)기판에 저온에서 $CeO_2$$SiO_2$를 사용하여 적외선 차단 필터를 코팅하였다. 저온 코팅된 필터의 접촉각을 측정하여 박막의 부착상태를 시험하였고, 적외선 차단 필터에 대한 시험 및 설계 결과를 모바일 폰용 광학계 개선에 적용하여 보았다.