• Title/Summary/Keyword: large-scale construction

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The Influence of New Countryside Construction on Rural Landscape

  • Gaoqi, Ouyang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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    • 2007.10b
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2007
  • Although the large-scale new socialist countryside construction has brought a opportunity for the rural landscape construction, it also impacted seriously the style of rural landscape. On the base of analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of new countryside construction, the paper proposed how to construct rural landscape in the construction tide.

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The Case Study of Effective Reinforcement Method to Trouble Occurred of Excavation Construction (굴착공사 중 문제발생 유형에 따른 효과적인 보강방법에 대한 사례연구)

  • Ki, Jungsu;Jung, Kyoungsik;Chun, Byungsik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2012
  • Large-scale collapse happened under excavation construction in the past. But, recently the trend that it is completed safely to minimize damages is growing because of increasing levels of design review and detecting signs of problems before the outbreak of large-scale collapse with proactive planning of measurement. In this paper, through studying case collapses over the past, it put the cause of the collapse in order. And then, after reviewing general information on management and utilization of measurement methods which importantly emerging recently, the type and cause of the problem during the excavation was reviewed. And the causes of problem were analyzed by targeting the site which unusual symptoms happened on measuring results under construction. In this study, the awareness that measurement management and subsurface investigation is highly important will increase for preventing large-scale collapse in advance.

The Fluid Loss and Sealing Mechanisms in Slurry Trench Condition (I) : A Large Scale Test and Design Procedure (Slurry wall 공법에서 안정액의 역할 (I) : 대형모형실험과 설계절차)

  • Kim, Hak-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2002
  • Bentonite slurries in a slurry wall construction must fulfill a stabilizing function by forming impermeable membrane (surface cake and penetrated cake) on the excavated soil faces. Thus problems are occurring in practice for the construction of diaphram walls and cut-off walls with a low permeability for wastes disposal areas in some deep excavations or different grounds. In this paper, the fundamental mechanics of fluid loss and filter cake formation in various soil beds are investigated using large scale laboratory apparatus. The sealing efficiency of filter cake from the large scale tests and the significance of fluid loss in a slurry trench are utilized for practical situation as a recommended design procedure.

A Study on the Risk Management Strategy of the Large Scale Construction Company According to the Change of Real Estate Market (부동산시장 변화에 따른 대형건설사 리스크관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Hong;Ji, Kyu-Hyun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • As the government announced Real Estate Policies on August 02, most areas except for Seoul cities face increasing business risks. Moreover, the government control over financial sectors' loan leads to the highly possible contraction of new distribution markets. The market trend could bring about the reduction of new demand in PF (Private Financing) business that large construction companies mainly concentrate on, and even the business already obtained has a high risk of being distributed, which could result in substantially low profitability. The currently unstable financial structure of most construction companies is caused by the hike of the prime cost of foreign plants except for that of a few construction companies. If PF (Private Financing) business also faces a difficult situation in such a financial condition, even large construction companies come to have the high possibility of a deficiency in credit rating. Accordingly, the major business that large construction companies concentrate on needs the sufficient business review. It is desirable to make a bid for business guaranteeing stability rather than business solely in consideration of profitability, when participating in a competition for a new construction contract.

Derivation of Consideration Factors for Fine Dust Measurement through GIS Mapping (단지조성공사의 미세먼지 측정 및 GIS Mapping을 통한 미세먼지 측정 고려요소 도출)

  • Kim, Young Hyun;Han, Jae Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2020
  • When measuring fine dust at a large-scale site such as complex construction, the change in the value of fine dust measurement is large due to the influence of the time, location, wind speed, wind direction, and humidity. This study aims to find out the results of measuring fine dust in an actual construction site and inferring the changes.

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A Study on the fluctuation Factors Influenced on the Computation of interior Cost (인테리어 공사비 산정에 영향을 주는 변동요인에 관한 연구)

  • 정재은;권영성
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.16
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1998
  • With the rise of the economic level and the improvement of the standard of living the size of the interior work is becoming large and specialized, With the recent opening of the domestic interior decoration market the order of the large-scale interior decoration work is actively received and its efficient construction is vigorously made. Accordingly reliability is required in keeping with all the accuracy of computing interior construction expenses systematically is importantly emerging. The estimation sheet written in a kind of process mode and in an area made as the construction expense breakdown mode were statistically treated and analyzed as well as quantity computation breakdown data. In determing the major factors that expert an influence on the factors of changes in construction expenses as well as the compositional ratio of construction work that becomes basic material for developing the cost model of interior decoration work the following conclusion could be made: Improvement should be made to suit the present situation by synthesizing and arranging the data practically used in current interior construction expenses. Required construction expenses for the kind of work common to each construction field are showing a given proportion and the required construction expenses of rather small scale interior construction work tend to be irregular. It is necessary to compute optimal construction expenses by calculating the optimal period of work and working personnel in consideration of the influential factor in each work.

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Impact of Bridge Construction on County Population in Georgia

  • Jeong, M. Myung;Kang, Mingon;Jung, Younghan E.
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1017-1023
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    • 2022
  • Past research shows that the construction of new infrastructure accelerates economic growth in the region by attracting more people and commodities. However, the previous studies only considered large-scale infrastructures such as sea-cross bridges and channel tunnels. There is a paucity of literature on regional infrastructure and its impact on socio-economic indicators. This paper explores the impact of new bridge construction on the human population, particularly focusing on regional bridges constructed during the 2000s in the state of Georgia. The human population at a county level was selected as a single socio-economic factor to be evaluated. A total of 124 cases were investigated as to whether the emergence of a new bridge affected the population change. The interrupted time series analysis was used to statistically examine the significance of population change due to the construction by treating each new bridge as an intervention event. The results show that, out of the 124 cases, the population of 67 cases significantly increased after the bridge construction, while the population of 57 cases was not affected by the construction at a significance level of 0.05. The 124 cases were also analyzed by route type, functional class, and traffic volume, but the results revealed, unlike large-scale infrastructure, that no clear evidence was found that a new bridge would bring an increase in the human population at a county level.

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A Study on Developing Profit Model for Remodelling of Apartment Houses (공동주택 리모델링을 위한 수익모델의 개발 연구)

  • An, Min-Jae;Pyo, Ji-Myeong;Kim, Ui-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2004
  • The physical factor having a great influence among components of making values of profit model in apartment houses is equilibrium change of house and this study suggests an alternative of remodelling. It sets profit models including model dividing household of large scale into that of small scale using value making factor of apartment house and spatial composition techniques and model integrating households of small scale and converting them into those of large scale and finds that its economy is good as over 'average', evaluative value of economy is reduced as discount rate increases and economy of remodelling is superior.

Reinforcement Effect of Stabilizing Piles in Large-scale Cut Slops (대절토사면에 보강된 억지말뚝의 활동억지효과에 관한 연구)

  • 홍원표;한중근;송영석;신도순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2003
  • During the last few decades in Korea, the development of hillside or mountain areas has rapidly increased for infrastructure construction such as railroads, highways and housing. Many landslides have occurred during these constructions. Also, the amount and scale of damage caused by landslides have increased every year. In the case of Far East Asia including Korea, the damage of landslides is consequently reported during the wet season. In this paper, the effect of stabilizing piles on slope stability is checked and the behavior of slope soil and piles are observed throughout the year by field measurements in the large-scale cut slopes. In particular a large-scale cut slope situated on the construction site for the express highway in Donghae, Korea. First of all, The behavior of the slope soil was measured by inclinometers during slope modification. Landslides occurred in this area due to the soil cutting for slope modification. The horizontal deformations of slope soil gradually increased and rapidly decreased at depth of sliding surface indicating that the depth of sliding surface below the ground surface can be predicted. On the basis of being able to predict the depth of the sliding surface, stabilizing piles were designed and constructed in this slope. To ensure the stability of the reinforced slope using stabilizing piles, an instrumentation system was installed. The maximum deflection of piles is measured at the pile head and it is noted that the piles deform like deflection on a cantilever beam. The maximum bending stress of piles is measured at the soil layer. The pile above the soil layer is subjected to lateral earth pressure due to driving force of the slope, while pile below soil layer is subjected to subgrade reaction against pile deflection. As a result of research, the effect and applicability of stabilizing piles in large-scale cut slopes could be confirmed sufficiently.

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Development of the Retrieval System of Information Flow for a Large-scale and Complex Construction Project using Information Transfer Relationship on Business Process (업무 정보전달관계를 이용한 대형복합건설사업의 정보흐름 색시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Jinho;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2012
  • The information generated from large and complex construction projects transfer and evolve in long-term business cycle. Therefore, while there is any problem, such as delay, the cause of the problem might relate to the previous business process rather than where it arises. However, for complex project players and business relationships, it is unsuitable to search an information flow using traditional retrieval methods. This research addresses a relationship-based information search system to analyze the information flow in large-scale and complex construction projects. First, we identified the components of the information retrieval system customizing for a large-scale complex construction projects, and then developed the inference algorithm which define the relationship between business processes. For the validation, we applied the system on a business information system of urban regeneration projects and suggested some application using information flow retrieval system for project players and project managers. Using the system, players are easy to prepare for their work process and managers can define the causal flow of the problem.