• Title/Summary/Keyword: lab-scale Hybrid motor(하이브리드 모터)

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Study on the Combustion of the Hybrid Rocket (하이브리드 로켓의 연소현상 연구)

  • ;S. Krishnan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2003
  • Hybrid rocket had many advantage with compared to solid and liquid rockets. In this study, lab-scale hybrid motor was designed and manufactured. And the methods of regression rate improvement were considered. Thrust was calculated with pressure of the combustion chamber and the regression rate was measured in low flow rate of oxidizer. Several problems and solutions of operating hybrid rocket was presented.

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Firing Test for Hybrid Rocket Motor with 650 kgf Thrust Level (추력 650 kgf 급 하이브리드 로켓 모터의 연소시험)

  • Lee, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Soo-Jong;Kim, Gi-Hun;Cho, Jung-Tae;Kim, Hak-Chul;Woo, Kyong-Jin;Do, Gyu-Sung;So, Jung-Soo;Oh, Jung-Soo;Cho, Min-Gyung;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we presented the results of static firing tests on the PE/LN2O hybrid rocket motor, which has a thrust of 650 kgf level. Through the early tests, we found that the combustion chamber pressure and the thrust were lower than design values because an actual oxidizer flow rate was less than that expected. In order to complement this result, the methods of decrease of nozzle throat and the increase of oxidizer mass flow rate were conducted in the next experiment, and we studied the combustion phenomena with the experimental results. Also we compared and analyzed a difference of combustion characteristics on scale effect. It show that a sub-scale motor regression rate was a little less than that of a lab-scale motor with the same oxidizer mass flux. Results of this study might be used as a basic data for development of hybrid sounding rocket.

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Estimation of Propellant Consumption during Thrust Control of GOx/PC Hybrid Rocket (GOx/PC 하이브리드 로켓의 추력제어 환경에서 후퇴거리 예측)

  • Kang, Wan-Kyu;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.526-529
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we analyze the characteristic of burning classified by a propellant according to a flux of an oxidizer to analyze propellant regression distance in accordance with a thrust control and burning time of hybrid rocket using hybrid combustor of Lab-Scale. To control a flux of an oxidizer, we design flow control system to regulate the mount of opening and shutting of a needle valve by a driving of stepping motor by a combination the needle valve with stepping motor. We derive the relationships between mass flow rate and regression rate according to a propellant through the oxidizer flux change. While doing the thrust control, we estimate regression distance through the oxidizer flux in accordance with thrust and confirm the creditability through the actual thrust control burning experimentation.

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Flow Rate Control of Gaseous Oxygen for a $HTPB/GO_2$ Hybrid Rocket ($HTPB/GO_2$ 하이브리드 로켓의 산화제 유량제어)

  • Oh Hwa-Young;Moon Sung-Hwan;Huh Hwanil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2004
  • Hybrid rockets have many advantages over solid and liquid rockets. Hybrid rockets put forth high $I_{sp}$ like liquid rockets in spite of simple structure and low cost. As oxidizer flow rate is increased, thrust of hybrid rocket is increased accordingly. In this study, lab-scale hybrid rocket is designed, fabricated and tested. This system consists of lab-scale hybrid rocket motor, ignition system, flow system and data aquisition system. In order to control oxidizer flow rate, we construct flow rate control system by using needle valve and stepping motor.

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A Study on the Combustion Characteristics of Paraffin wax/LDPE Blended fuel (Paraffin wax/LDPE 혼합 연료의 연소 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Jong;Cho, Jung-Tae;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2010
  • The experimental study on paraffin wax/LDPE blended fuel for hybrid rocket was performed. Various combustion characteristics of blended fuel were compared with pure paraffin, HTPB, HDPE and SP-1a fuel in order to evaluate the performance of blended fuel. The regression rate of lab-scale and large-scale motor using pure paraffin fuel was increased by 10.2 and 9.8 factor when respectively compared to that of HDPE. The regression rate factor of blended fuel was 3.4 in which the regression rate of blended fuel was higher than that of HTPB and HDPE, but lower than that of pure paraffin, SP-1a fuel. The values of characteristic velocity and specific impulse of blended fuel was higher than those of pure paraffin, HTPB and HDPE, and almost the same as SP-1a fuel. As these results, it was confirmed that blended fuel can be an effective solid fuel for hybrid rocket.