• Title/Summary/Keyword: knowlege representation

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A Fault Diagnosis Using System Matrix In Expert System (System matrix를 사용한 고장진단 전문가 시스템)

  • Sim, K.J.;Kim, K.J.;Ha, W.K.;Chu, J.B.;Oh, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with the expert system using network configuration and input information composed of protective relays and tripped circuit breakers. This system has knowlegebase independent on network dimension because network representation consists of the type of the matrix. Therefore, the knowlege of network representation is simplified, the space of knowlege is reduced, the addition of facts to the knowlege is easy and the expansion of facts is possible. In this paper, the network representation is defined to system matrix. This expert system based on the system matrix diagnoses normal, abnormal operations of protective devices as well as possible fault sections. The brach and bound search technique is used: breadth first technique mixed with depth first technique of primitive PROLOG search technique. This system will be used for real time operations. This expert system obtaines the solution using the pattern matching in working memory without no listing approach for rule control. This paper is written in PROLOG, the A.I. language.

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A Design of SPO for the Conceptual Systematization of Software Patterns (소프트웨어 패턴의 개념적 체계화를 위한 SPO 설계)

  • Hong, Hyeun-Sool;Han, Sung-Kook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2002
  • The software pattern is knowledge representation derived from the verified solutions or the experience of the experts. On account of the design varieties of software development, however, it is not the facilitated task to discover the best proper software pattern. This situation requires that software patterns be categorized in terms of their innate concepts. This paper proposes software pattern ontology(SPO) for the systematic categorization of software patterns by means of conceptual properties of patterns after the comparative analysis of association between software pattern and ontology. The SPO presented in this paper can establish the basis for the software pattern management system at the conceptual level. This paper also shows an idea for the application by unifying conceptual properties of software pattern and ontology. 

Entity aspect-relationship model for knowlege representation (지식표현을 위한 객체 측면-관계성 모델)

  • 김일도;박도순;황종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 1991
  • 객체-관계성(ER:entity-relationship)모델을 이용한 지식표현모델은 실세계를 객체(entity)들 또는 객체들의 집합들 사이의 서로간에 관계성(relationship)으로 나타낸다. 그러나 고정된 측면에서 표현되기 때문에 하나의 객체를 여러가지 측면에서 관찰할 수 없다. 반면 객체-측면(EA:entity-aspect)모델은 객체노드와 측면노드의 두가지 형을 갖는 노드들로 구성되어 측면에 따라 서로 다른 지식을 표현 할 수 있으므로 하나의 객체를 여러가지 측면에서 관찰할 수 있고, 그 세부적 계층구조를 나타낼 수 있는 장점이 있으나 너무 계층성을 강조하며, 객체간의 관계성을 나타낼 수가 없어 계층구조 속에 포함되지 않은 객체는 지식으로 표현 할 수 없어 실세계의 다양한 지식을 표현하는데 부자연스럽다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 객체-관계성(ER)모델의 관계성과 객체-측면(EA)모델의 측면성을 통합하여 객체 측면-관계성(EAR)모델을 제시하고, 이 모델에서 객체간의 관계성을 하나의 객체로 간주함으로 IS-A측면에 의하여 하위레벨로 계승할 수 있음을 보였다.

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A Study on Dynamic Inference for a Knowlege-Based System iwht Fuzzy Production Rules

  • Song, Soo-Sup
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.55-74
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    • 2000
  • A knowledge-based with production rules is a representation of static knowledge of an expert. On the other hand, a real system such as the stock market is dynamic in nature. Therefore we need a method to reflect the dynamic nature of a system when we make inferences with a knowledge-based system. This paper suggests a strategy of dynamic inference that can be used to take into account the dynamic behavior of decision-making with the knowledge-based system consisted of fuzzy production rules. A degree of match(DM) between actual input information and a condition of a rule is represented by a value [0,1]. Weights of relative importance of attributes in a rule are obtained by the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. Then these weights are applied as exponents for the DM, and the DMs in a rule are combined, with the Min operator, into a single DM for the rule. In this way, the importance of attributes of a rule, which can be changed from time to time, can be reflected in an inference with fuzzy production systems.

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Knowledge-based Expert System for the Preliminary Ship Structural Design (선체 구조설계를 위한 지식 베이스 전문가 시스템)

  • Y.S. Yang;Y.S. Yeon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1992
  • The objective of this study is to develop knowledge-based system for the preliminary design and midship section design of bulk carrier and to enhance the applicability of knowledge engineering in the field of Naval Architecture. First, expert system shell called E.1 is developed in C language. E.1 supports backward-chaining, automatic iteration procedure and reiterative inference mechanism for efficient application of knowledge-based system in structural design. Knowledge representation in E.1 includes IF-THEN rules, 'facts'and 'tables'. Second, knowledge bases for the principal particulars and midship section design are developed by experimental formula, design standard and experiential knowlege. Third, hybrid system combined this knowledge-based system with the optimization program of midship section is developed. Finally, the simplified design method utilizing the regression analysis of the optimum results of stiffened plate is developed for facilitating the design process. Using this knowledge-based system, the design process and results for Bulk carrier and stiffened plates are discussed. It is concluded that knowledge-based system is efficient for preliminary design and midship section design of the ship. It is expected that the performance of the CAD system would be enhanced if the better knowledge-base is accumulated in the E.1 tool.

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