• Title/Summary/Keyword: kinds of patterns

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Embroideries in Shoso-in of Japan and their Maker (일본 정창원의 경수와 그 제작국)

  • 이춘계
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.25
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 1995
  • After I stated the kinds of ancient embro-ideries of Shoso-in and the other places in Japan, including Silk embroidered design of a bird, Silk embroidery on a silk ground, and Buddha preaching. I searched for the possible countries they could have been made in. I found that Japan merely imported the dyes and paints from Korea, On the other hand, Korea unlike Japan, was capable of manufac-turing the embroderies from early times. The embroideries in Shoso-in and the other place, have respectivly on them the old Korean types of patterns such as flowers, lotuses, flying clouds, phoenixes, intertwined lions, houses, ghost masks, fairies and turtles, seen often on the titles of Silla.

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Automatic Identification of Digital Modulation Methode Using an Artification Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 디지털 변조방식의 자동식별)

  • 신용조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10B
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    • pp.1769-1776
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a new method is proposed to identify a modulation method in the case of unknown digitally modulated input signals. The proposed identification method is implemented with an artificial neural network which is based on characteristic feature extracted from the instantaneous amplitude the instantaneous phase and the instantaneous frequency of the input signals. The proposed method was simulated with 9 type signals (ASK2, FSK2, FSK4, PSK2, PSK4, PSK8, QAM8, QAM16) in a noisy communication environment. The results show that the artificial neural network can accurately recognize all kinds of patterns.

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An Improved Quantize-Quantize Plot for Normality Test

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Rhee, Seong-Won
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1998
  • A new graphical method, named transformed quantize-quantile (TQQ), of a quantize-quantile (Q-Q) Plot is developed for the detection of deviations from the normal distribution. It will be shown that TQQ is helpful for detecting patterns of how points depart from normality. TQQ characteristics of the various kinds of representations are illustrated by a generated sample from a composite of a normal distribution and a clinical example for TQQ is constructed and explained.

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Flue analysis of indoor air by furniture arrangement pattern in bedroom (침실의 가구배치 패턴별 실내 기류 분석)

  • 유복희
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2001
  • This study aims to analyze the relation between furniture arrangement and ventilation. In this study, the furniture layout of students'bedroom have been classified three kinds of patterns so that the air flue of the rooms can be analyzed. According to the results of the study, it is showed that the furniture arrangements have influenced the ventilation efficiency and it has been recognized that space plan needs the applicable study.

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Isolation and identification of tumor-inducing (Ti) Plasmids (식물종양유도 플라스미드의 분리 및 동정)

  • 음진성;김계현;심웅섭
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1986
  • Tumor-inducing (Ti) plasmid which may be used in genetic engineering of higher plants, was isolated from Agrobacterium tumefaciens in Korea. Among the 7 strains of A. tumefaciens isolated from various regions in Korea, KU12, KU13, KU14, and KU49 strains were confirmed to contain plasmid. The isolated Ti plasmids were digested with 4 kinds of restriction enzymes, respectively. According to the result of the cleavage patterns, we confirmed that these plasmids in the KU12, KU13, KU14 and KU49 strains are different.

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A Study on Speed Improvement of Gate Delay Test Generator for Combinational Circuits (조합회로에 대한 게이트 지연 검사 패턴 생성기의 속도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 박승용;김규철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 1998
  • Fault dropping is a very important part of test generation process. It is used to reduce test generation time. Test generation systems use fault simulation for the purpose of fault dropping by identifying detectable faults with generated test patterns. Two kinds of delay fault model is used in practice, path delay fault model and gate delay fault model. In this paper we propose an efficient method for gate delay test generation which shares second test vector.

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Evaluation of the ohmic contact resistivity in Plasma display panels

  • Yang, Seung-Hee;Moon, Cheol-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.882-885
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    • 2006
  • The contact resistivity of the black interlayer which has been introduced between BUS and ITO electrodes in a plasma display panel was evaluated using two kinds of specially designed test electrode patterns. Of the two, type 2 pattern was able to evaluate the contact resistivity more successfully, which was calculated as about $250{\Omega}$ in the suggested test pattern structure.

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Tire tread pattern classification using gray level cooccurrence matrix for the binary image (이치화 영상에 대한 계조치 동시발생행렬을 이용한 타이어 접지 패턴의 분류)

  • 박귀태;김민기;김진헌;정순원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 1992
  • Texture is one of the important characteristics that has been used to identify objects or regions of interest in an image. Tire tread patterns can be considered as a kind of texture, and these are classified with a texture analysis method. In this sense, this paper proposes a new algorithm for the classification of tire tread pattern. For the classification, cooccurrence matrix for the binary image is used. The performances are tested by experimentally 8 different tire tread pattern and the robustness is examined by including some kinds on noise.

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The Usage Patterns of MCSs, and the Activation of Knowledge Management Processes for Corporate Innovations : Innovation Openness (경영통제시스템의 이용 행태에 따른 지식경영 과정들의 활성화와 제조기업 혁신 : 혁신의 공개성)

  • Choe, Jong-Min;Bae, Seong-Ho
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2017
  • This study empirically examined the differences in degrees of product or process innovations according to the activation forms of all knowledge management (KM) processes (i.e., socialization, internalization, externalization, and combination), which are influenced by the usage patterns of management control systems (MCS)(i.e., interactive and diagnostic usage patterns). We empirically investigated and identified the links among usage patterns of MCS, the activation forms of KM processes, and the kinds of innovation promoted. Under high competitive conditions, it was found that the interactive usage of MCS is relatively more preferred and enhanced. However, when environmental uncertainty is high, it was shown that the diagnostic use of MCS is more emphasized. Thus, it is evident that the use patterns of MCS are determined by environmental conditions. From the results of this study, it was suggested that under high interactive use of MCS, the activation of socialization and internalization is more enhanced than the facilitation of externalization. It was also observed that when both interactive and diagnostic usage of MCS are high, KM processes are more activated and strengthened. The results indicated that under high activation of KM processes, product innovation as well as process innovation are more frequently occurred. Finally, the results of this study suggested that according to the levels of innovation openness, major innovations are more frequently occurred and promoted than minor innovations.

The Patterns of Vowel Insertion in Korean Speakers' Production of English C+/l/ and C+/r/ Clusters

  • Kang, Seo-Yoon
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 2012
  • This study examines Korean speakers' production of English consonant clusters, focusing on vowel insertion. An acoustic analysis along with a statistical test was carried out to see what factors are involved in this production. The following factors were considered in the present study: phonetic properties, L1 transfer, and cluster types. Specifically, liquid types were considered to see if they cause any difference depending on C+/l/ or C+/r/ clusters in the onset in terms of vowel insertion patterns. That is, it was examined which Korean speakers produce better, C+/l/ or C+/r/ clusters. Interestingly, the result of the present experiment shows that the correct answer percent was higher in the C+/r/ onset clusters than C+/l/ onset clusters unlike Eckman's (1977) Marked Differential Hypothesis. In other words, the occurrence of the vowel insertion in C+/l/ clusters is higher than C+/r/ onset clusters. This may be attributed to L1 transfer. Furthermore, in the present study, three patterns of vowel insertion in the C+/l/ clusters were identified by implementing an acoustic analysis based on vowel duration and formant: a) vowel insertion with gemination, b) phonological epenthesis, and c) phonetic intrusion. However, phonetic intrusion mainly occurred in the C+/r/ clusters. Data were collected from 54 Korean speakers to see what factors are involved in vowel insertion patterns in the production of English consonant clusters. This study provides evidence for L1 transfer, the duration effect of /l/ in a different context, and three kinds of vowel insertion patterns in conjunction with gestural coordination by age groups.