• Title/Summary/Keyword: keys

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An Improvement of Certification-based One-Round Tripartite Key Agreement Protocols

  • Mtong, Kambombo;Yoon, Eun-Jun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2013
  • Key agreement protocols allow multi-parties exchanging public information to create a common secret key that is known only to those entities over an insecure network. Since Joux first published the pairing-based one round tripartite key agreement protocol, many authenticated protocols have been proposed. Unfortunately, many of them have been broken while others have been shown to be deficient in some desirable security attributes. In 2004, Cheng et al. presented two protocols aimed at strengthening Shim's certificate-based and Zhang et al.'s tripartite identity-based protocols. This paper reports that 1) In Cheng et al.'s identity-based protocol, an adversary can extract long-term private keys of all the parties involved; and 2) Cheng et al.'s certification-based protocol is weak against key integrity attacks. This paper suggests possible remedies for the security flaws in both protocols and then presents a modified Cheng et al.'s identity-based, one-round tripartite protocol that is more secure than the original protocol.

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A Method for Data Access Control and Key Management in Mobile Cloud Storage Services (모바일 클라우드 스토리지 서비스에서의 데이터 보안을 위한 데이터 접근 제어 및 보안 키 관리 기법)

  • Shin, Jaebok;Kim, Yungu;Park, Wooram;Park, Chanik
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2013
  • Cloud storage services are used for efficient sharing or synchronizing of user's data across multiple mobile devices. Although cloud storages provide flexibility and scalability in storing data, security issues should be handled. Currently, typical cloud storage services offer data encryption for security purpose but we think such method is not secure enough because managing encryption keys by software and identifying users by simple ID and password are main defectives of current cloud storage services. We propose a secure data access method to cloud storage in mobile environment. Our framework supports hardware-based key management, attestation on the client software integrity, and secure key sharing across the multiple devices. We implemented our prototype using ARM TrustZone and TPM Emulator which is running on secure world of the TrustZone environment.

Six Korean New Records of the Nais Species (Annelida, Clitellata, Naididae)

  • Lee, Jeounghee;Jung, Jongwoo
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2015
  • The oligochaete worms in the genus Nais are common to freshwater habitats. These worms have a highly-developed prostomium and pigmented eye spots. All species have hair chaetae, bifid or single pointed needle chaetae on the dorsal side and ventral chaetae beginning in II with bifid crotchets. Most species of Nais genus live in areas where bottom is covered by sand, gravel or organic matter in aquatic plants. Currently, 26 species of Nais have been recorded worldwide. From the recent faunal studies, 3 species of Nais have been newly reported in Korea. Here, we newly report 6 species of Nais with diagnosis, illustrations and identification keys to Korean Nais species: N. behningi, N. pseudobtusa, N. simplex, N. bretscheri, N. stolci and N. elinguis.

New Record of Two Opheliid Polychaetes (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Korea

  • Choi, Hyun Ki;Jung, Tae Won;Yoon, Seong Myeong
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2015
  • Two newly recorded opheliid polychaetes, Armandia amakusaensis Saito, Tamaki and Imajima, 2000 and Polyophthalmus qingdaoensis Purschke, Ding and $M{\ddot{u}}ller$, 1995, from Korean waters are reported with the descriptions and illustrations. Armandia amakusaensis can be clearly distinguished from its congeners by the following characteristics: the prostomium has 2 or 3 subdermal eyespots; total number of setigers are 29; the branchiae are present on the setigers from the setiger 2 to the second or third from the last setiger; the lateral eyespots beginning from the setiger 7 are composed of 11 pairs; the anal funnel has 8~11 papillae and a long cirrus. Polyophthalmus qingdaoensis has the distinguishable characteristics from its relatives as follows: the prostomium has a brain bearing dark pigment-spots; the lateral eyespots are distinct; the body has only dark pigment-streaks on dorsal side. We also provide the keys for distinguishing the species of the genera Armandia and Polyophthalmus from Korean waters.

Two New Records of Spionid Polychaetes (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in Korean Fauna

  • Lee, Geon Hyeok;Choi, Hyun Ki;Yoon, Seong Myeong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2018
  • Two new records of spionid polychaetes, Prionospio pulchra Imajima, 1990 and Scolelepis (Scolelepis) sagittaria Imajima, 1992, collected from Korean waters are reported here with detailed descriptions and illustrations. Prionospio pulchra can be distinguished from its relatives by remarkably long and apinnate branchiae, the first chaetiger with notopodial chaetae, and the presence of ventral sabre chaetae. Scolelepis (Scolelepis) sagittaria is characterized by a sagittate prostomium, an occipital tentacle, and bi- or tridentate hooded hooks. In this paper, photographs of scanning electron microscopy for characteristic features of each species are presented. Keys to Prionospio and Scolelepis species from Korean waters are also provided.

Taxonomic Revision of the Genus Chirosia Rondani (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) in Korea (한국산 양치꽃파리속의 분류학적 재검토)

  • Suh, Sang-Jae
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a total of 11 species of the genus Chirosia are treated. Among them, a species, Chirosia flavipennis (Fallen, 1823), is newly added to Korean fauna. The keys to Korean species, host plants and domestic localities are given. Some illustrations of male genitalic features are included. The cladistic analysis of the Korean species is performed using Musca domestica (Muscidae), Scathophaga stercoraria (Scathophagidae), Delia platura (Anthomyiidae) and Anthomyia angulata (Anthomyiidae) as outgroups.

The development of Inspection Machine for a blood virus infection (바이러스 감염 판별용 혈액 검사기 개발)

  • Jun, Jae-Min;Seo, Kyu-Tae;Lee, Bo-Hee;Lee, In-Koo;Min, Seung-Ki;Kim, Hak-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.465-467
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the design and analysis of automatic virus infection machine, which can be used in blood testing at veterinary hospital. It consists of the mechanical positioning parts and electrical control parts. Two of driving motor and ball screws are used to move the liquid container into the test position and mix the blood on litmus paper. In addition, a thermal controller is installed to keep the container temperature on constant level. The user interface using with a LCD and some keys are supplied with a 8-bit single chip controller. All of the designs issue related with the mechanism and controllers are discussed in detail. Finally the proposed machine is tested in real experiment with the formal processing to judge the virus infection, and also the usefulness of designed algorithm is verified through the experiments.

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Differential Power Analysis for AES and Countermeasure (AES에 대한 차분전력분석공격과 대응책)

  • 김성진;이동욱;이동익
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1399-1402
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    • 2003
  • Paul Hocker has developed new attacks based on the electric consumption of cryptographic device such as smartcard that performs cryptographic computation. Among those attacks, the Differential Power Analysis(DPA) is one of the most impressive and most difficult to avoid. By analysing the power dissipation of encryption in a device, the secret information inside can be deduced. This paper presents that Advanced Encryption Standard(AES) is highly vulnerable to DPA and readily leaks away all secret keys through the experimental results for DPA. After all, it is required an implementation of the AES algorithm that is not vulnerable to DPA. We also propose countermeasures that employ asynchronous circuit.

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Comparison of Acoustic Characteristics between Seoul and Busan Dialect on Fricatives (서울 방언과 부산 방언의 마찰음에 대한 음향학적 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 2002
  • Unlike Seoul dialect, in the Busan dialect, /ㅅ/ and /ㅆ/ are phonemically non-distinctive and realization of tensing is non-productive, on the other hand, that of voicing is productive. In order to discover causes of such characteristics in Busan dialect, this paper firstly compared acoustic characteristics of Seoul dialect with those of Busan dialect on fricative /ㅅ/ and /ㅆ/. The result showed that Busan dialect has much shorter length of friction and aspiration intervals of word initial and word-medial position than Seoul dialect. I expect that these results are important keys to discover causes of the following characteristics of Busan-dialect - non-distinction, non-productivity of tensing, and productivity of voicing - on Fricative /ㅅ/ and /ㅆ/.

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Systematic Study of Korean Stunt Nematodes (한국산 위축선충류의 분류학적 연구)

  • 최영연
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 1993
  • A taxonomical revision of the Korean species of family Belonolaimidae has been undertaken. Twenty three species belonging to four different genera under two subfamily were reported from Korea hiteroto. Among them Tylenchorhynchus martini to T. annulatus. Merlinius acuminatus, M. brevidens, M. joctus, M. lenorus, M. nothus and M. koreanus to genus Geocenamus. M. clavicaudatus, M. macrurus, M. socialis to genus Amplimerlinius and Quinisulcius capitatus to Tylenchorhynchus capitatus were synonymized respectively. The keys of the each genera were proposed for identification. Distribution, host plants and photograps were included.

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