• Title/Summary/Keyword: key exchange

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A design of Key Exchange Protocol for User Centered Home Network (사용자 중심의 홈네트워크를 위한 키 교환 프로토콜 설계)

  • 정민아
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.654-660
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we define that pervasive home network, which provides necessary services for user properties and removes distractions to improve the quality of human life. So, user can enjoy home network technology including devices and softwares at any place with no knowledge of networked home, devices, and softwares. In this home network, a mobile agent, called LAFA, can migrate to unfamiliar home network and control the necessary devices. For this environment, we design security management module for authenticating user and home server that access some other home networks, and for protecting text, multimedia data, and mobile agent that are transferred between home networks. The security management module is composed of a key exchange management module and an access control management module, for key exchange management module, we propose a key exchange protocol, which provides multimode of authentication mode and key exchange mode. One of these two modes is selected according to the data type.

Password-Authenticated Key Exchange between Clients with Different Passwords (서로 다른 패스워드를 가진 사용자간의 패스워드 인증 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • 변지욱;정익래;이동훈
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2003
  • Most password-authenticated key exchange schemes in the literature provide an authenticated key exchange between a client and a server based on a pre-shared password. With a rapid change in modem communication environments, it is necessary to construct a secure end-to-end channel between clients, which is a quite different paradigm from the existing ones. In this paper we propose a new framework which provides a password-authenticated ky exchange between clients based only on their two different Passwords without my Pre-shared secret, so called Client-to-Client Password-Authenticated Key Exchange(C2C-PAKE). Security notions and types of possible attacks are newly defined according to the new framework We prove our scheme is secure against all types of attacks considered in the paper. Two secure C2C-PAKE schemes are suggested, one in a cross-realm setting and the other in a single-sorrel setting.

A Novel Key Sharing Fuzzy Vault Scheme

  • You, Lin;Wang, Yuna;Chen, Yulei;Deng, Qi;Zhang, Huanhuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.4585-4602
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    • 2016
  • A novel key sharing fuzzy vault scheme is proposed based on the classic fuzzy vault and the Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol. In this proposed scheme, two users cooperatively build their fuzzy vault for their shared key using their own biometrics. Either of the users can use their own biometrics to unlock the fuzzy vault with the help of the other to get their shared key without risk of disclosure of their biometrics. Thus, they can unlock the fuzzy vault cooperatively. The security of our scheme is based on the security of the classic fuzzy vault scheme, one-way hash function and the discrete logarithm problem in a given finite group.

Invited Speech at ICSS 2007 Generation of Session, Authentication, and Encryption Keys for CDMA2000 1x EV-DO Air Interface Standard

  • Rhee, Man-Young
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2007
  • The air interface supports a security layer which provides the key exchange protocol, authentication protocol, and encryption protocol. The authentication is performed on the encryption protocol packet. The authentication protocol header or trailer may contain the digital signature that is used to authenticate a portion of the authentication protocol packet that is authenticated. The encryption protocol may add a trailer to hide the actual length of the plaintext of padding to be used by the encryption algorithm. The encryption protocol header may contain variables such as the initialization vector (IV) to be used by the encryption protocol. It is our aim to firstly compute the session key created from the D H key exchange algorithm, and thereof the authenticating key and the encryption key being generated from the session key.

ID-based group key exchange mechanism for virtual group with microservice

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Park, Pyung-Koo;Ryou, Jae-Cheol
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.932-940
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    • 2021
  • Currently, research on network functions virtualization focuses on using microservices in cloud environments. Previous studies primarily focused on communication between nodes in physical infrastructure. Until now, there is no sufficient research on group key management in virtual environments. The service is composed of microservices that change dynamically according to the virtual service. There are dependencies for microservices on changing the group membership of the service. There is also a high possibility that various security threats, such as data leakage, communication surveillance, and privacy exposure, may occur in interactive communication with microservices. In this study, we propose an ID-based group key exchange (idGKE) mechanism between microservices as one group. idGKE defines the microservices' schemes: group key gen, join group, leave group, and multiple group join. We experiment in a real environment to evaluate the performance of the proposed mechanism. The proposed mechanism ensures an essential requirement for group key management such as secrecy, sustainability, and performance, improving virtual environment security.

A Password-based Efficient Key Exchange Protocol (패스워드 기반의 효율적인 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • 이성운;김현성;유기영
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new key exchange protocol which authenticates each other and shares a session key between a user and a server over an insecure channel using only a small password. The security of the protocol is based on the difficulty of solving the discrete logarithm problem and the Diffie-Hellman problem and the cryptographic strength of hash function. The protocol is secure against the man-in-the-middle attack, the password guessing attack, the Denning-Sacco attack, and the stolen-verifier attack, and provide the perfect forward secrecy. Furthermore, it is more efficient than other well-known protocols in terms of protocol execution time because it could be executed in parallel and has a simple structure.

EAP Using Split Password-based Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol for IEEE Std 802.1x User Authentication (IEEE Std 802.1x 사용자 인증을 위한 분할된 패스워드 인증 기반 EAP)

  • Ryu, Jong-Ho;Seo, Dong-Il;Youm, Heung-Youl
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2005
  • EAP provides authentication for each entity based on IEEE Std 802.1x Wireless lAN and RADIUS/DIAMETER protocol, and it uses certificate, dual scheme(e.g., password and token) with the authentication method. The password-based authentication scheme for authenticated key exchange is the most widely-used user authentication method due to various advantages, such as human-memorable simplicity, convenience, mobility, A specific hardware device is also unnecessary, This paper discusses user authentication via public networks and proposes the Split Password-based Authenticated Key Exchange (SPAKE), which is ideal for both authenticating users and exchanging session keys when using a subsequent secure communication over untrusted network, And then we provides EAP authentication framework EAP-SPAKE by using it.

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Efficient Password-based Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol with Password Changing (패스워드를 변경 가능한 효율적인 패스워드 기반의 인증된 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Lee Sung-Woon;Kim Hyun-Sung;Yoo Hee-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.2 s.332
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a password-based authenticated key exchange protocol which authenticates each other and shares a session key using only a small memorable password between a client and a server over an insecure channel. The proposed protocol allows an authenticated client to freely change a his/her own password. The protocol is also secure against various attacks and provides the perfect forward secrecy. Furthermore, it has good efficiency compared with the previously well-known password-based protocols with the same security requirements.

A Study of Key Distribution for Security on VANET (VANET에서 보안성 향상을 위한 키 분배에 관한 연구)

  • Too, Do Kyeong;Han, Seung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.2192-2198
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    • 2012
  • VANET is a network environment which provides the communication between vehicles and between vehicle and RSU using wireless communication. VANET is very important to protect safety and life of people. Because of that, security is considered enough and certification is very important when messages exchanged between vehicles. Recently, Zhang proposed using Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol that is method exchanging messages in VANET system through RAISE. But this is many problems on weakness from various attacks. In this paper, proposed the method that establish symmetric key using ECDH key exchange protocol and confirm safety and time spending that generate key and exchange through comparison.

Session Key Exchange and Authentication Scheme between Communication Members in Ubiquitous Networks (유비쿼터스 네트워크 환경에서 커뮤니티 멤버간 인증 및 세션키 교환 기법)

  • Roh, Hyo-Sun;Jung, Sou-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposed a session key exchange and authentication scheme on non-interactive key distribution algorithm using a community member's ID in ubiquitous networks. In ubiquitous network environment, User's context-awareness information is collected and used to provide a context-awareness service for someone who need it. However, in ubiquitous network environment, this kind of the Context-awareness information could be abused by a malicious nodes. The proposed scheme using the community member ID provides a session key exchange and mutual authentication between community members, and supports secure data communication. Also, when exchanging the session key and authenticating each other, this scheme reduces communication overhead and authentication delay compared to the AAA server scheme.