• Title/Summary/Keyword: joint separation

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An Introduction to Energy-Based Blind Separating Algorithm for Speech Signals

  • Mahdikhani, Mahdi;Kahaei, Mohammad Hossein
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2014
  • We introduce the Energy-Based Blind Separating (EBS) algorithm for extremely fast separation of mixed speech signals without loss of quality, which is performed in two stages: iterative-form separation and closed-form separation. This algorithm significantly improves the separation speed simply due to incorporating only some specific frequency bins into computations. Simulation results show that, on average, the proposed algorithm is 43 times faster than the independent component analysis (ICA) for speech signals, while preserving the separation quality. Also, it outperforms the fast independent component analysis (FastICA), the joint approximate diagonalization of eigenmatrices (JADE), and the second-order blind identification (SOBI) algorithm in terms of separation quality.

A Study on the Ignition Distance from a Leakage Point of the LP Gas Pipe (LP 가스 배관의 누출부로부터 점화가능 거리에 관한 연구)

  • Ryou, Young-Don;Kim, Young-Gu;Jo, Young-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2017
  • The standards related to the "Urban Gas Business Act" and the "Safety Control and Business Regulation of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Act" prescribe the separation distance between gas piping joint excluding welded joints and electric equipments(electric switch, watt meter, breaker, connector, etc). The "Korea Electro technical Regulation" also prescribes the distance between gas piping joints and electric equipments in accordance with the gas related standards. In case of the standards related to the "Urban Gas Business Act", the distance criteria stipulated in the standard of supplying facilities are different from those stipulated in the standard of using facilities. In this study, we have conducted pilot test on the possible ignition distance from the piping joint when LP gas is leaked from the point. We have also examined the adequacy of current standards on the separation distance between gas piping joint and electric equipments. As a result of the tests, we have found that ignition is able to occur at a distance of 30 cm as stipulated in the current standards or more when LP gas is leaked from the joint of the pipe. Therefore, we have made a decision that the criteria for separation distance between gas piping joint and electric equipment specified in the current standards related to the "Urban Gas Business Act" and the "Safety Control and Business Regulation of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Act" is appropriate.

Research on Separation Behavior Joint of Develop and Application in Sheet-Membrane Composite Waterproofing (시트-도막을 이용한 분리거동형 복합방수공법 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Neung-Hoe;Kim, Dong-Bum;Oh, Je-Gon;Go, Gun-Woong;Go, Jang-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2014
  • The Composite waterproofing began to rise gradually 2000s in domestic. However, the sheet-membrane composite waterproofing method also acts as an abutment vulnerability that was a problem in a single method, and had the problem of damage to the formation of leakage paths. The existing non-overlap method, through vigorous research abutting sheet shall or could be developed to improve the seal performance of this method with the I-type joint coating material. Nevertheless, it has an integral top coat paint membrane and a sheet abutment limitation, damage to the upper membrane is damaged junction coating membranes has been generated. In this study, a method that has a layer of insulation on the joint bond breaker concept development, and to determine the physical properties with insulated joints to determine the breaking off of the upper joint is damaged coating membrane and tensile performance.

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Pyroshock Prediction of the Satellite Launch Vehicle at the Payload Fairing Separation (인공위성 발사체 노즈페어링 분리 시 구조물의 충격량 예측)

  • Jeong, Ho-Kyeong;Youn, Se-Hyun;Park, Soon-Hong;Jang, Young-Soon;Lee, Yeoung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2005
  • This paper is investigates the separation shock of payload fairing. Separation test of subscale PLF using half separation device and half PLA is performed. Resulting shock loads at equipment bay and fairing joint are measured. Pyroshock estimation is performed using AUTOSEA Pyroshock Module. Input data to analysis model is obtained from the separation test results of subscale PLF. And model of AUTOSEA is updated comparing results between tests and analysis.. This enables us to validate the AUTOSEA model. Tuned model of subscale PLF and separation device is used to update full scale model, and the shock analysis result of full scale model is estimated in this paper. This paper also discusses the results regarding the difficulty of structural modeling and its numerical implementation in AutoSEA2 Software.

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Anterior Interosseous Syndrome after Use of a Kenny-Howard Sling for a Acromioclavicular Joint Separation - A Case Report - (Kenny-Howard 보조기 착용 후 발생한 전 골간 증후군 - 증례보고 -)

  • Kim, Byoung-Suck;Kim, Keun-Woo;Nam, Woo-Dong;Rhyu, Kee-Hyung;Awe, Soo-Ik
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2006
  • The anterior interosseous syndrome is an entrapment neuropathy which can be caused by several different etiologies. It is also clinically known that it weakens flexor pollicis longus, flexor digitorum profundus to the index and long fingers without loss of finger sensory. We have experienced anterior interosseous syndrome which found to be rare to ordinary conservative treatment, i.e. application of Kenny-Howard brace, given to a patient with acromioclavicular separation type III. We also review related articles.

FLUCTUATION INDUCED CRYSTALLIZATION: IN A SIMULTANEOUSLY PHASE SEPARATION AND CRYSTALLIZATION POLYOLEFIN BLEND SYSTEM

  • Zhang Xiaohua;Han, Charles C.
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.158-158
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    • 2006
  • The correlation between liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) and crystallization at several compositions in statistical copolymer blends of poly (ethylene-co-hexene) (PEH) and poly (ethylene-co-butene) (PEB) has been examined. In this case, the LLPS is coupled with the other ordering process, i.e. crystallization. The overwhelming change in the crystallization kinetics due to the composition fluctuation caused by the spontaneous spinodal LLPS is observed. This coupling mechanism suggests a new mechanism in the nucleation-crystallization process.

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An Experimental Study on Intensity property of High Strength Concrete Using Transparent Joint Separation Test Body (투명 접합분리 몰드를 사용한 고강도 콘크리트의 강도특성에 관한연구)

  • Ki, Jun-Do;Park, Hyun;Kim, Kwang-Ki;Paik, Min-Su;Lee, Young-Do;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.411-412
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    • 2009
  • The techniques of testing and controlling intensity of structural concrete involve many problems and difficulties on the construction site. Hence this study aims at evaluating intensity of structural concrete in order to verify on-site application and structural efficiency assessment using joint separation test body.

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An Experimental Study on Hydration Property and Intensity Property of Structural Concrete Using Transparent Joint Separation Test Body (투명 접합분리 몰드를 사용한 구조체 콘크리트의 수화특성 및 강도특성 관한연구)

  • Ki, Jun-Do;Park, Heung-Lee;Jung, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Kwang-Ki;Lee, Young-Do;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2009
  • This study aims at evaluating and analyzing hydration property and intensity property of structural concrete and joint separation test body in order to test and control the intensity of structural concrete. It also aims at examining validity and the plan to make similar environment with structural concrete

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Edge Router Selection and Traffic Engineering in LISP-Capable Networks

  • Li, Ke;Wang, Sheng;Wang, Xiong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.612-620
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    • 2011
  • Recently, one of the problems with the Internet is the issue of scalability. To this end, locator/identifier separation protocol (LISP), which separates end-system identifiers and routing locators, has been proposed as a solution. In the LISP deployed network, the ingress and egress nodes of inter-AS traffic is determined by edge router selection (ERS) and endpoint identifier-routing locator mapping assignment (ERMA). In this paper, joint optimizations of ERS and ERMA for stub networks with and without predetermined link weights are studied and the mixed integer linear programming (MILP) formulations for the problems are given. To make the problem with optimizable link weights tractable, a revised local search algorithm is also proposed. Simulation results show that joint optimization of ERS and ERMA enables better network performance.

An Efficient Method for Co-purification of Eggshell Matrix Proteins OC-17, OC-116, and OCX-36

  • Zhang, Maojie;Wang, Ning;Xu, Qi;Harlina, Putri Widyanti;Ma, Meihu
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.769-778
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we improved the eggshell-membrane separation process by separating the shell and membrane with EDTA solution, evaluating effects of three different extraction solutions (acetic acid, EDTA, and phosphate solution), and co-purifying multiple eggshell proteins with two successive ion-exchange chromatography procedures (CM Sepharose Fast Flow and DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow). The recovery and residual rates of eggshell and membrane separated by the modified method with added EDTA solution were 93.88%, 91.15% and 1.01%, 2.87%, respectively. Ovocleidin-116 (OC-116) and ovocalyxin-36 (OCX-36) were obtained by loading 50 mM Na-Hepes, pH 7.5, 2 mM DTT and 350 mM NaCl buffer onto the DEAE-FF column at a flow rate of 1 mL/min, ovocleidin-17 (OC-17) was obtained by loading 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Tris, pH 8.0 on the CM-FF column at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min. The purities of OCX-36, OC-17 and OC-116 were 96.82%, 80.15% and 73.22%, and the recovery rates were 55.27%, 53.38% and 36.34%, respectively. Antibacterial activity test suggested that phosphate solution extract exhibited significantly higher activity against the tested bacterial strains than the acetic acid or EDTA extract, probably due to more types of proteins in the extract. These results demonstrate that this separation method is feasible and efficient.