• 제목/요약/키워드: job opportunities

검색결과 341건 처리시간 0.021초

The Moderating Effect of Perceived Alternative Job Opportunities between Organizational Justice and Job Satisfaction: Evidence from Developing Countries

  • Mushtaq, Arslan;Amjad, Muhammad Shajeel;Bilal, Bilal;Saeed, Muhammad Mohtsham
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study examines the relationship between organizational justice and employee job satisfaction and the extent of its moderation by perceived alternative job opportunities. Research design, data, and methodology - This is a cross-sectional study utilizing survey questionnaire data from 220 bank employees, which included scales measuring organizational justice, job satisfaction, and perceived alternative job opportunities. Results - The data is analyzed using correlation and hierarchical regression. Results demonstrated that organizational justice has a direct positive impact on employee job satisfaction further, distributive justice explains more variance in job satisfaction, followed by procedural justice and interactive justice. Perceived alternative job opportunities moderate the relationship between organizational justice and job satisfaction. Conclusions - Generally, organizational justice increases bank employees' job satisfaction; however, when they perceived more job opportunities, their job dissatisfaction increased notwithstanding fairness. Therefore, perceived job opportunities moderate the relationship between organizational justice and job satisfaction. Retaining skilled employees has become difficult, especially when there is market demand for skilled workers. Human resource (HR) managers should consider market situations before formulating policies; otherwise, they may lose the competitive advantage of skilled employees and workers.

감성지능이 조직 구성원의 Job Crafting에 미치는 영향 : 자기효능감의 매개효과와 경력성장기회의 조절효과 중심으로 (The Impact of Employees' Emotional Intelligence on Job Crafting: Focus on Mediating Effect of Self-efficacy and Moderating Effect of Career Growth Opportunities)

  • 이지혜;조동성;오상진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.658-676
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 기업에 근무하는 조직구성원을 대상으로 감성지능이 Job Crafting에 미치는 영향을 분석함으로써 감성지능의 중요성에 대한 시사점을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 특히, 감성지능과 Job Crafting의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과와 경력성장기회의 조절효과를 실증적으로 검증하였다. 본 연구의 설문 조사는 국내기업 조직 구성원을 대상으로 실시하였고 회수된 설문지 중 총 341부가 사용되었으며, 통계분석방법은 SPSS 24.0와 AMOS 24.0 통계 패키지를 사용하였다. 연구결과 감성지능은 그들의 Job Crafting에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 특히, 감성지능과 자기효능감, 그리고 Job Crafting와의 관계에서 각각 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 자기효능감의 매개효과도 입증 되었다. 또한 자기효능감과 Job Crafting의 관계에서 경력성장기회가 조절효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구가 함의하는 바는 조직구성원의 직무태도와 행동을 변화시키기 위해서는 감성지능을 높여 주는게 중요한 바, 다양한 프로그램 개발과 자율성의 기반으로 한 조직문화 조성, 그리고 지속적인 경력성장기회 제공이 필요하다는 결과를 보이고 있다.

The Effect of Critical Work Factors on Job Motivation and Satisfaction: An Empirical Study from Vietnam

  • PHAM, Thao-Vy;HUANG, Yung-Fu;DO, Manh-Hoang
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2022
  • This paper aims to evaluate the effects of Critical work factors on Work Motivation and Job Satisfaction of young Vietnamese employees. The four most essential work aspects were consisting of the Work environment, Employee empowerment, Salary, and Promotion opportunities. To empirically evaluate the proposed research model, the authors assemble data through conducting questionnaire interviews with young employees working in Vietnamese firms. A sample of 216 respondents was constructed using the PLS-SEM program to highlight the testing of thirteen hypotheses. The testing results indicate that four Critical work factors positively impact the job motivation of young employees, especially two factors as Salary and Promotion opportunities. Surprisingly, the hypothesis regarding the positive direct relationship between Promotion opportunities and Job satisfaction is not supported. Meanwhile, the rest influence factors have a significant connection with the Vietnamese worker's job satisfaction. The mediation role of Work motivation was also tested by examining the indirect positive relationship between four Critical work factors and Job satisfaction. This paper is the first study that focuses on young employees; hence, these research findings provide Vietnamese human resource managers some suggestions for reference, which can be considered the dynamic factors on the young Vietnamese employees.

병원 영양사들의 소진과 직무만족 요인 및 상관관계에 대한 연구 (A Study on Factors and Correlations of Burnout and Job Satisfaction of Dietitians in Hospitals)

  • 윤혜진;이주은;홍완수
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.195-207
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to examine factors and the correlations of burnout and job satisfaction in hospital dietitians. Burnout was classified into three sub-concepts: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment. Job satisfaction was also classified into three sub-concepts, including relationships, self-realization, and advancement opportunities. A survey was conducted with dietitians working in general hospitals of over 400 beds, in the Seoul metropolitan area. The factors that significantly influenced emotional exhaustion were health, work hours, number of intern dietitians, self-esteem, level of responsibility, while the factors that influenced depersonalization were relationships with coworkers, and role ambiguity. Personal accomplishment was influenced by age, the number of staff dietitians, the general number of managed workers, and self-esteem. In terms of job satisfaction, relationship was affected by age and relationships with supervisors, while self-realization was influenced by work hours, health, the number of patient meals, and role ambiguity. Age, job regularity, business management, role ambiguity, and relationships with supervisors also affected advancement opportunities. Emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishments, which represented burnout, had negative relationships with satisfaction with relationships, self-realization and advancement opportunities. Dietitians with low job satisfaction were likely to experience burnout. These results suggest that burnout and job satisfaction are influenced by internal and external factors that are individual or organizational problems encountered by hospital dietitians. Therefore, managers as well as dietitians need to understand these factors and overcome them through communication and mutual support.

장애인을 고려한 대학캠퍼스 환경개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Educational Environment on Campus for the Disabled)

  • 조철호;임상관;소준영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19호
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 1999
  • Colleges and Universities are one of our whole life educational facilities for the disabled regarding job training opportunities are academic goal achievement. However it is usual for the disabled students to be deprived of their opportunities to study and to prepare their future life on campus because of physical obstacles of campus environment. Therefore this study provides what are the physical obstacles on campus, how to use the college's facilities for the disabled to achieve their academic goals and the have job training opportunities just like ordinar students, and how improve the campus environment which is based on concept Universal Design

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대학생의 결혼 기대와 영향요인 (Marriage Expectation and related Factors among College Students)

  • 이성희
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose was to identify marriage expectation and related factors among college students. Method: Data was collected by questionnaires from 329 college students in K university in Daegu. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Result: Marriage expectation among college students was significantly different according to gender, age and opportunities for employment. Marriage expectation among college students correlated with sex role attitudes. Significant predictors influencing marriage expectation were age, opportunities for employment, mother's job, and sex role attitudes, A combination of these predictors accounted for 10.3% of the variance in marriage expectation. Conclusion: These findings show that marriage expectation is influenced by age, opportunities for employment, mother's job, and sex role attitudes. Therefore when nursing interventions are developed to improve marriage expectation, these factors need to be considered.

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사서교사의 직무소진 경험에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Job Burnout of Teacher Librarian)

  • 노동조;김수진
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.227-249
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 사서교사에게 직무소진이 발생하는 요인 및 상황을 파악하기 위한 연구이다. 이를 위하여 고등학교 도서관에서 근무하고 있는 15명의 사서교사를 대상으로 심층 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 사서교사의 직무환경, 사서교사의 역할 및 정체성의 문제, 학교공동체 구성원들의 학교도서관 및 사서교사에 대한 인식 등이 직무소진의 영향 요인으로 밝혀졌으며, 이를 해결하기 위한 방안으로는 사서교사들에 대한 적절한 보상 체계의 마련, 사서와 사서교사간의 명확한 직무 구분, 학교공동체 구성원들의 사서교사에 대한 인식 전환을 위한 계기 및 제도적 장치의 마련, 사서교사의 자기계발 및 재충전의 기회 제공 등이 필요함을 제시하였다.

청소년기 운동선수 진로역량강화를 위한 직업군별 활동요소 탐색 (Exploration of Activity Factors by Job to Strengthen Adolescent Athletes' Career Capacities)

  • 이양구
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2018
  • 청소년기 운동선수들에게 다양한 진로 선택의 기회를 실현시켜주기 위해서는 가장 먼저 학생 자신의 적성에 맞는 직업을 선택할 수 있도록 도움을 주는 것이다. 청소년기 운동선수들은 일반적인 청소년들과 달리 다양한 진로를 선택하고 이를 실현하는데 사용될 수 있는 절대적인 시간이 부족한 것이 현실이다. 따라서 청소년기 운동선수들에게는 자신의 적성에 맞는 직업군 별로 차별화되고 특성화된 융합적 학습자료가 필요한 것이다. 이들 직업군 별로 특성화된 학습자료는 가장 적은 시간의 투입으로 가장 큰 교육효과를 나타낼 수 있는 방법이기에 청소년기 운동선수들의 다양한 진로 선택의 기회를 실현시켜주기 위해서라도 꼭 필요한 정보로써의 활용 가치가 높다고 할 수 있다.

대구.경북지역 단체급식소 유형별 영양사의 개인특성과 직무특성이 조직몰입과 직무만족에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Personal and Job Characteristics on Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction of Daegu.Gyeongbuk Area Dietitians by Foodservice Employment Type)

  • 신은경;이연경
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of personal and job characteristics on the organizational commitment and job satisfaction of dietitians employed in different foodservice settings. The subjects were dietitians(n=830) employed by schools, hospitals, and industries in Daegu Gyeongbuk area. A questionnaire was used to determine personal and job characteristics, commitment and satisfaction. Organizational commitment scores were the highest for hospital dietitians, and the lowest for industry dietitians (p<0.05). Industry dietitians felt significantly less loyal to their organizations than did the other dietitians(p<0.05). School and hospital dietitians were significantly more likely to say they cared about the fate of their organizations and thought their organizations were the best to work for. Age, education, length of employment, and wages were positively associated with hospital dietitians' commitment(p<0.05). For all dietitians, the fewer the work hours, the higher the commitment(p<0.05). When asked to rate their satisfaction with various aspects of their jobs, dietitians expressed the most satisfaction with co-workers, and the least satisfaction with promotion opportunities. School dietitians were significantly less satisfied with pay and promotion than were the other dietitians. Organizational commitment was associated with wages(0.05), autonomy(0.08), feedback(0.16), dealings with others(0.07), and task identity(0.09). Job satisfaction was affected by educational level(-0.13), wages(0.10), autonomy(0.18), friendship opportunities(0.14), feedback(0.16), task identity(-0.11) and organizational commitment(0.40) (Lisrel program).

학교급식 조리사의 직무 만족에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Job Satisfaction of Cooks of School Feeding)

  • 이숙희;유경민
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.22-36
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    • 2006
  • This study examines the job satisfaction of cooks of school feeding. Sampling was taken among school feeding cooks except for those of Kangwon Province and Cheju Province. The factors affecting on the job satisfaction was investigated to find ways to raise the job satisfaction of cooks of school feeding. Four factors were extracted in all. It is found that these four factors have affected the job satisfaction of cooks of school feeding in order of working satisfaction factor(.493), co-worker communication factor(.463), job environment factor(.185), and advancement factor(.146). Accordingly, more opportunities for career advancement should be offered to raise the job satisfaction among them, and the establishment of better work environment and the optimum staff are urgently needed.

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