• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.107-148
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• 1992

The definitions of Four Constitution (Tae-Yang-In, So-Yang-In, Tae-Eum-In, So-Eum-In) in Four-Beginning-Theory (四端論) and Distribution-Theory (擴充論) were morphologically diagrammatized. the method of measuring the five parts came from the diagrams. The five parts are the followings; Top-Line is the distance between Rt. & Lt.Shoulders. Bosom-Line is the horizontal distance passing through the Rt. & Lt.nipples. Stomach-Line is the horizontal distance passing through the Rt. & Lt. acupuncture point Bool-Yong (不容穴). Navel-Line is the horizontal distance passing through the navel. Bottom-Line is the distance between the Rt.& Lt. anterior superior iliac spines. According to it, 311 people were measured in the clinic. Through the measured numerical values, to find out the objective propriety of the morphological diagrammings and the discriminating ability of Four Constitutions by the method of measuring the five, the author tried this study and got the following results. 1. On the ground of the Internal Organs-Theory (臟腑論), the definitions of Four Constitutions were classified and diagrammatized step by step and it was possible to draw the morphological graphs satisfying the reasonable condition objectively. 2. It was found that the graphings by Mean, Standard Deviation and 95% Confidence Interval for mean of the numerical values of five measured parts and the morphological diagrammings of the definitions in Four-Beginning Theory and Distribution-Theory drove to the same figures. 3. Through the method of the Analysis of variance and the Discriminant Analysis, it was discovered that the measured numerical values of five parts could distinguish the Four Constitutions. 4. Tae-Yang-In has the longest Top-Line and the shortest Bottom-Line. The Mean head of Confidence Interval from Top to Bottom is downwardly decreased at the rate of 3.7, 1.5, 1.8, 3.4. 5. So-Yang-In has the longest Top-Line and the shortest Bottom-Line. The Mean head of confidence Interval from Top to Bottom is downwardly decreased at the rate of 2.3, 1.5, 1.5, 1.1. 6. Tae-Eum-In has the longest Navel-Line. The Mean head of Confidence Interval from Navel to Top is upwardly decreased at the rate of 0.5, 0.4, 2.5 and downwardly decreased at the rate of 2.7 between Navel and Bottom. 7. So-Eum-In has the longest Bottom-Line. The Mean head of Confidence Interval from Bottom to Top is upwardly decreased at the rate of 1.1, 1.1, 1.8, 2.3. From the above findings, it was possible to draw the morphological graphings satisfying the objectively reasonable conditions in the definitions of Four-Beginning-Theory and Distribution-Theory and it was proved that the results of the Positive Analysis, carried with the measured numerical values of five parts from the diagramming, could show the objective propriety of the morphological graphings and the discerning ability of Four Constitutions by the method of measuring the five parts.

• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제39권6호
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• pp.1191-1205
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• 2018

Objectives: This study was performed to review clinical research trends in the treatment of primary headache disorders with pharmacopuncture. Methods: We searched clinical studies on primary headache disorders treated with pharmacopuncture in four electronic databases including OASIS, RISS, CNKI, and Pubmed. The selected studies were analyzed with regard to study design, subject, intervention, evaluation, and result. Results: Five randomized controlled trials, one non-randomized controlled trial, one before-and-after study, and six case series were selected. Most of the studies showed that pharmacopuncture treatment was significantly effective in treating primary headache disorders; however, the quality of the randomized controlled trials was low. Conclusions: According to this study, pharmacopuncture could be a useful treatment option for primary headache disorders. Based on these results, further studies on the effectiveness and safety of pharmacopuncture for primary headache disorders should be performed in the near future.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.301-310
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• 2016

본 연구는 만성요통을 호소하는 여성노인을 대상으로 뜸 요법을 중재 방법으로 적용하여 일상생활기능장애 및 수면 양상을 효율적으로 관리 할 수 있는지 그 효과를 규명하기 위해 시도된 비동등성 대조군 전후 실험연구이다. G시에 거주하는 여성노인(실험군 30명, 대조군 30명)으로 2015년 3월 15일부터 5월 31일까지 뜸 요법을 12주간 주 1회 총 12회 뜸 요법을 적용하였고, 추후조사는 사후조사 2주후에 실시하였다. 뜸 요법은 요혈인 신수(腎諭)와 아시혈, 대장수(大腸兪), 요양관(腰陽關), 요수(腰兪)을 취혈하였다. 무극보양뜸 7혈인 족삼리(足三里) 곡지(谷地), 중완(中脘), 중극(中極)과 수도(水道), 폐수(肺愈), 고황과 천추(天樞), 위중(委中)부위에 각각 5장씩 뜸처치를 실시하였다. 연구도구는 요통정도를 사정하기 위해 Scott & Huskisson(1979)이 개발한 시각적 상사척도(Visual Analog Scale ; VAS)를 사용하였고, 일상생활기능장애 측정 도구는 Fairbank 등(1980)이 개발하고 임현술 등(1998)이 번역 수정한 Oswestry Disability Index를 이용하여 측정하였다. 수면양상 측정 도구는 오진주, 송미순, 김신미(1998)가 개발한 수면 측정 도구를 이용하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN 18.0을 사용하였으며 Chi-square test, t-test, repeated measures ANOVA를 실시하였다. 대조군에 비해 뜸 요법을 제공받은 여성노인의 통증점수(F=2510.32, p<.001), 일상생활기능장애 점수(F=1937.82, p<.001), 수면양상점수((F=15.54, p<.001)가 유의한 차이로 나타났다. 따라서 뜸요법은 통증과 일상생활기능장에를 감소시키고, 수면의 질을 향상시키는데 긍정적인 기여를 하는 것으로 나타나 향후 뜸요법이 만성요통을 호소하는 노인에게 간호중재로 활용할 필요가 있다.