• Title/Summary/Keyword: jengjengamiyjintang

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Histological and immunohistochemical effects of Jengjengamiyjintang on the duodenal ulcer induced by HCl-aspirin (정전가미이진탕이 HCl-aspirin으로 유발된 십이지장 궤양에 미치는 조직학적 및 면역조직화학적 연구)

  • Ku, Sae-kwang;Lee, Hyeung-sik;Lee, Jae-hyun
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.1168-1179
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    • 1999
  • In order to study the effects of Jengjengamiyjintang on the duodenal ulcer induced by HCl-aspirin in rats, the changes of histological profiles, goblet cells(PAS-positive cells), and the distribution and frequency of cholecystokinin(CCK)-8 and serotonin-producing gastro-entero-endocrine cells were observed after oral administration of Jengjengamiyjintang. Histologically, very severe injury to duodenal epithelium were observed in control groups and these injuries were increased with time intervals. But in the Jengjengamiyjintang administrated groups, no gross lesion of ulcer were demonstrated and histologically minor injury to the mucosal epithelium were observed. PAS-positive cells were increased in the Jengjengamiyjintang administrated groups compared to that of control groups. Severe degranulation of CCK-8- and serotonin-immunoreactive cells were observed in control groups but these phenomenon was seldom in the Jengjengamiyjintang administrated groups. Serotonin-immunoreactive cells were significantly decreased in control groups but increased in Jengjengamiyjintang administrated groups compared with control groups. According to these result, it is suggested that Jengjengamiyjintang would accelerat the healing of the duodenal ulcer but the functional mechanisms were unknown.

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Single dose toxicity study of Jengjengamiyjintang in rats (정전가미이진탕(正傳加味二陳湯)의 랫드에서의 단회투여독성시험(單回投與毒性試驗))

  • Kim Sang-Chan;Kwon Young-Kyu;Byun Jun-Seok;Kim Han-Kyun;Byun Sung-Hui
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2002
  • The single dose toxicity of Jengjengamiyjintang, a herbal drug for duodenal ulcer was evaluated in male and female Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. Jengjengamiyjintang was once administered to both sexes of rats at the dose levels of 2000, 1000, 500, 250 and 125mg/kg for oral route according to KFDA guidelines for single dose toxicity test (1999-61). In addition, vehicle control group was added in order to compare clinical signs, body weight changes and abnormal necropsy findings. After single administration, clinical signs were observed every twice a day for 14 days and body weights were measured 5 times including initial measurement on day 0. When observation period was over, the animals were sacrificed and macroscopic examination of major organs was conducted. Neither significant clinical signs nor death after administration was observed during the observation periods except for soft feces or diarrhea that were restricted to Day 1 of 2000 and 1000mg/kg-dosing groups. Although some accidental findings such as gross and histopathological changes of lung that were demonstrated in some animals of all experimental groups including vehicle control group, no abnormal necropsy findings and changes of body weight were observed at terminal necropsy in both sexes. From these results, it is considered that $LD_{50}$ of Jengjengamiyjintang is over 2000mg/kg in oral administration in both sexes of rats and approximated lethal dose was considered over 2000mg/kg.

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