• Title/Summary/Keyword: isothermal drying rate

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Isothermal Drying Rate and Copolymerization of Vinyl Acetate/Alkyl Methacrylates (비닐 아세테이트/알킬메타크릴레이트계 공중합과 등온건조속도)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Seul, Soo-Duk
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2009
  • Water soluble vinyl acetate/alkyl methacrylate copolymers were prepared by the emulsion copolymerization of vinyl acetate and various methacrylates such as methyl methacrylate (MMA) and ethyl methacrylate (EMA). Potassium persulfate (KPS) and ammonium persulfate (APS) were used as an initiator. Poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) was used as a protective colloid. The drying characteristics of the prepared poly(vinyl acetate-co-methyl methacrylate) (PVAc/PMMA), poly(vinyl acetate-co-ethyl methacrylate) (PVAc/PEMA) were studied using moisture meter at the temperature between 100 and $200^{\circ}C$. The significant results are described as follows. The activation energy of the isothermal drying process of the copolymers has the order of PVAc/PMMA> PVAc/PEMA> PVAc.

An Experimental Study on Vacuum Drying of Water-Saturated Porous Media (함수다공질층의 진공건조에 관한 실험적 연구 (Ⅰ))

  • Park, Hyeong-Jin;Kim, Gyeong-Geun;Kim, Myeong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1996
  • The vacuum drying characteristics of water-saturated porous media were studied experimentally. The water-saturated porous media, water-saturated sand layer, was heated by the isothermal bottom wall of the rectangular vessel. The vacuum drying rate and temperature distribution of the sand layer were measured and calculated under a variety of conditions of heated wall temperature, vacuum rate, and thickness of the test material. It was found that the drying rate due to the heat and mass teansfer is greatly influenced by the heated wall temperature, vacuum rate, and thickness of the test material.

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Drying Characteristics of Municipal Wood Waste (도시 폐기물 폐목재의 건조 특성)

  • Choi, Jeong-Hoo;Kim, Min Ha;Jo, Mi Young;Park, Ki Hoon;Jang, Eunjin;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated and discussed the drying characteristics of municipal wood wastes (wood, particle board, medium density fiber-board(MDF)) in the $N_2$ environment with an isothermal thermogravimetric analyzer. The drying rate could be expressed by a first order reaction model on remaining fraction of moisture. The activation energy ranged from 12.72 kJ/g mol to 18.31 kJ/g mol and the frequency factor from 0.2155 1/s to 1.249 1/s.