• Title/Summary/Keyword: isocyanate resin

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Optimum Mixing Ratio of Epoxy for Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites with High Thermal Stability (에폭시 배합비에 따른 내열성 복합재료 최적조건)

  • Shin, Pyeong-Su;Wang, Zuo-Jia;Kwon, Dong-Jun;Choi, Jin-Yeong;Sung, Ill;Jin, Dal-Saem;Kang, Suk-Won;Kim, Jeong-Cheol;Park, Joung-Man
    • Composites Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2014
  • The optimum condition of glass fiber/epoxy composites was investigated according to mixing ratio of two epoxy matrices. Novolac type epoxy and isocyanate modified epoxy were used as composites matrix. Based on chemical composition of mixing matrix, optimum mixing ratio of epoxy resins was obtained through various experiments. In order to investigate thermal stability and interface of epoxy resin, glass transition temperature was observed by DSC instrument, and static contact angle was measured by reflecting microscope. Change of IR peak and $T_g$ was conformed according to different epoxy mixing ratio. After fabrication of glass fiber/epoxy composites, tensile, compression, and flexural properties were tested by UTM by room and high temperature. The composites exhibited best mechanical properties when epoxy mixing ratio was 1:1.

Physical Properties of High-Solid Coatings with Acrylic Resins Containing Acetoacetoxy Group and Allophanate-Trimer (Acetoacetoxy기 함유 아크릴수지와 Allophanate-Trimer에 의한 하이솔리드 도료의 도막물성)

  • Jo Hye-Jin;Shim Il-Woo;Park Hong-Soo;Kim Seung-Jin;Kim Seong-Kil
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2006
  • Copolymers(HSA-98-20, HSA-98-0, HSA-98+20) which we acrylic resin containing 80% solid content were synthesized by the reaction of monomers, including methyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate with a functional monomer, acetoacetoxyethyl methacrylate (AAEM), which nay give improvements in cross-linking density and physical properties of films. The physical properties of prepared acrylic resins, containing AAEM, are as follows viscosities, $1420\sim5760cps$ ; number average molecular weight, $2080\sim2300g/mol$; polydispersity index, $2.07\sim2.19$ ; and conversions, $88\sim93%$. In the next step, high-solid coatings (HSA-98-20C, HSA-98-0C, HSA-98+20C) were prepared by the curing reaction between acrylic resins containing 80% solid content and isocyanate at room temperature. Various properties were examined on the film coated with the prepared high-solid coatings. The introduction of AAEM to the coatings enhanced the abrasion resistance and solvent resistance, which indicated the possible use of high- solid coatings for top-coating materials of automobile. Since the curing by viscoelastic measurement occurred in sequence of HSA-98+20C > HSA-98-0C > HSA-98-20C, it was concluded that the curing rates became faster with incresing $T_g$ values.