• 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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• 한국자기학회 1997년도 추계연구발표회 논문개요집
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• pp.122-123
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• 1997

• 한국폐기물자원순환학회지
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.468-473
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• 2017

This study was carried out to examine the characteristics of hydrogen sulfide adsorption using an iron hydroxide-based adsorbent. The prepared adsorbent was discussed with regard to its adsorption capacity and analyzed via surface analysis methods to illustrate the physical characteristics of hydrogen sulfide adsorption. As the drying temperature increased, the adsorption capacity of the adsorbent decreased from 29.15wt% to 22.73wt%. The adsorption capacity was decreased as the space velocity increased and showed an adsorption capacity of about 3.65 at $3,157.6h^{-1}$. The effect of sulfur dioxide was to decrease the adsorption capacity from 29.15wt% to 27.94wt%. The adsorbent exhibited the amorphous type in its physical appearance based on XRD and EDS analysis.

• 자원환경지질
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• 제46권6호
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• pp.477-484
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• 2013

산성광산배수로부터 형성되는 철수산화물로부터 납-시금법을 이용하여 금을 회수하고자하였다. 폐광석으로부터 산성광산배수가 생성되고 있으며 이로부터 철수산화물이 침전되어 주변지역이 심각하게 오염되고 있다. 철수산화물에는 Fe가 평균 520.29 mg/kg, 황이 평균 4,414.62 mg/kg 그리고 금이 평균 16.19 mg/kg이 각각 포함되어 있다. 철수산화물에 대하여 XRD분석을 수행한 결과 석영과 침철석이 나타났다. 철수산화물에 대하여 납-시금법을 수행한 결과 평균 0.174 g/ton의 순수한 금을 회수 하였고, 유리질 슬래그로 평균 1.37 mg/kg의 금이 손실되었다. 유리질 슬래그로 금이 손실되는 원인은 유리질 슬래그에 방연석과 납이 형성되었기 때문이다. 유리질 슬래그에 방연석과 납이 포함되어 있는 것을 XRD분석으로 확인하였다.

• 한국결정성장학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.176-179
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• 2001

Iron oxide powders were prepared under high temperature (up to $175^{\circ}C$) and pressure conditions( up to 129 pasi) by precipitation from metal nitrates with aqueous potassium hydroxide. Various types of iron oxide powders were obtained at different conditions. The size and the shape of the particles can be controlled as afunction of starting solution pH. The average particles size of the synthesized iron oxide powders increased, the particle shapes of the powders became fibrous, and the crystalline phase of the powder changes from iron oxide to iron hydroxide with increasing solution pH. The effects of synthesis parameters are discussed.

• 통합자연과학논문집
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.13-18
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• 2020

This study used cerium iron hydroxide nanoparticle with HEMA (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate), the cross-linker EGDMA (ethylene glycol dimethacrylate), NVP (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) and the initiator AIBN (azobisisobutyronitrile) for copolymerization. Also, the physical properties of the prepared lenses were compared, and their applicability as polymers for ophthalmic materials was experimented. The results of the measurement showed that the UV blocking rate and the wettability increased with the cerium iron hydroxide nanoparticles addition ratio, and the refractive index and water content were not affected. Thus, the produced copolymer is expected to be useful as a functional contact lens material while satisfying the basic physical properties of the hydrogel contact lens.

• 한국토양비료학회지
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.269-273
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• 2007

최근 악취발생으로 의한 사회적 관심 증가, 피해사례 증가에 대해 과학적 저감 기술이 요구되나 확실한 악취저감 기술의 미흡과 악취저감용 처리제의 기초평가자료가 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구는 부산물 퇴비에서 발생되는 악취물질인 $NH_3$를 저감하기 위한 처리제 선발 및 평가에 목적을 두어 수행되었으며 본 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 부숙화 과정에서 calcium hydroxide, activated carbon, zerovalent iron (ZVI)처리에서 60 이상으로 온도 상승을 보여 부숙진행이 원할히 이루어졌음을 알 수 있었다. calcium hydroxide, activated carbon, ZVI에서 pH 변화는 퇴비화가 진행됨에 따라 상승하여 후부숙 단계에서는 pH 8.6 - pH 8.8을 보였다. 또한 부숙화 과정 14일 동안 calcium hydroxide 처리구의 EC는 $2.15dS\;m^{-1}$에서 $0.66dS\;m^{-1}$으로, carbon $1.48dS\;m^{-1}$에서 $1.11dS\;m^{-1}$, ZVI $1.77dS\;m^{-1}$에서 $0.68dS\;m^{-1}$으로 EC값이 큰 폭으로 줄어드는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. EC값이 1일차에서의 각각의 처리제별로 약간의 차이를 보이는 것은 퇴비 자체가 불규칙적인 상태의 고체이기 때문이라고 사료되며 측정치가 약 $0.5dS\;m^{-1}$ - $0.7dS\;m^{-1}$ 의 차이를 보였다. 인도페놀법을 이용한 $NH_3$ 측정 결과에 따르면 activated carbon의 경우 초기 8.8ppm에서 30일 후 0.1ppm으로 생분 + 톱밥의 9.3ppm보다 약 93배가량 저감하는 것으로 나타났다. Calcium hydroxide의 경우는 30일 후 0.7ppm으로 약 13배 정도 저감하였으며 ZVI의 경우는 30일 후 1.7ppm으로 약 5배 정도 저감하였다. 위 결과들을 종합해본 결과, 부산물퇴비에서 발생되는 $NH_3$를 저감하기 위한 처리제로서 calcium hydroxide, activated carbon, zero valent Iron (ZVI)를 활용할 수 있을 것이라고 사료 되나 향후 처리제의 독립적 사용가능성, 복합적 사용가능성 등에 대한 연구가 추가적으로 수행되어야 할 것이라고 판단된다.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.265-270
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• 1991

This study was designed to investigate the effect of dietary vitamin E on the lipid peroxidation by dietary iron-injected to male rats. Sprague-Dawely strain male rats were divided into three experimental groups, namely control, iron injected and iron-vitamin E injected groups. The control group was fed with normal diet; the iron injected group was given normal diet and while injected intraperitoneally 30mg of ferric hydroxide/100g of body weight 20 times every 3 days. The iron-vitamin E injected group was intraperitoneally administered 30mg of ferric hydroxide/100g of body weight 20 times every 3 days and vitamin E every day with the dose of 5IU(5mg)/100g body weight. All experimental groups were maintained for 60 days with feeding on the respective ratio. The results obtained from this experiment were summarized as following: 1. The net weight gain was significantly decreased by the iron injection, but much increased by the vitamin E injection. 2. The contents of unsaturated fatty acid in phospholipid in liver, kidney, muscle and serum were decreased by the iron injection, but increased by the vitamin E injection. 3. The increment of malondialdehyde contents was induced by the iron overloading, but significantly decreased by the vitamin E injection. Therefore, it is suggested that dietary iron administration to male rats facilitates the lipid peroxidation in vivo and vitamin E has the inhibiting effect on lipip peroxidation process by iron.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제28권12호
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• pp.996-1004
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• 1991

In this study, we tried to synthesis iron hydroxide suitable for longitudinal magnetic recording media from waste acid, which is a by-product of an iron works factory. Effects of initial pH of reactants, reaction temperature, reaction time for the synthesis of acicular iron hydroxide were studied in relation to particle properties of iron hydroxide and magnetic properties of maghemite powders. As the pH in reactant solution increased, $\beta$-FeOOH(pH=4.5), mixture of $\beta$-FeOOH and $\alpha$-FeOOH(4.5$\alpha$-FeOOH and Fe3O4(6.4$\alpha$-FeOOH (pH>13) was found to from in order. Especially, $\alpha$-FeOOH formed above pH 13 was single phase with superior acicularity. The temperature range over which the single-phase goethite can be formed increased as the initial pH of reactants increased (pH 13:10~5$0^{\circ}C$, pH 13.2:10~7$0^{\circ}C$, pH 13.5:0~8$0^{\circ}C$). The goethite formed between 40~6$0^{\circ}C$ has superior characteristics because the acicularity increased with increasing temperature but at high temperature (>6$0^{\circ}C$) Fe3O4 (pH=13) was found to start to form. Generally, single phase of goethite was found to form after one hour when an optimized condition. The particle size of goethite did not change as the reaction time increased over one hour. Accordingly, the magnetic properties of ${\gamma}$-Fe2O3 produced from goethite were not altered.

• Environmental Engineering Research
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.149-156
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• 2010

The objective of this study was to investigate microbial removal using layered double hydroxides (LDHs) and iron (hydr)oxides (IHs) immobilized onto granular media. Column experiments were performed using calcium alginate beads (CA beads), LDHs entrapped in CA beads (LDH beads), quartz sand (QS), iron hydroxide-coated sand (IHCS) and hematite-coated sand (HCS). Microbial breakthrough curves were obtained by monitoring the effluent, with the percentage of microbial removal and collector efficiency then quantified from these curves. The results showed that the LDH beads were ineffective for the removal of the negatively-charged microbes (27.7% at 1 mM solution), even though the positively-charged LDHs were contained on the beads. The above could be related to the immobilization method, where LDH powders were immobilized inside CA beads with nano-sized pores (about 10 nm); therefore, micro-sized microbes (E. coli = 1.21 ${\mu}m$) could not diffuse through the pores to come into contact with the LDHs in the beads, but adhere only to the exterior surface of the beads via polymeric interaction. IHCS was the most effective in the microbial removal (86.0% at 1 mM solution), which could be attributed to the iron hydroxide coated onto the exterior surface of QS had a positive surface charge and, therefore, effectively attracted the negatively-charged microbes via electrostatic interactions. Meanwhile, HCS was far less effective (35.6% at 1 mM solution) than IHCS because the hematite coated onto the external surface of QS is a crystallized iron oxide with a negative surface charge. This study has helped to improve our knowledge on the potential application of functional granular media for microbial removal.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.142-146
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• 1975

황산제일철을 원료로 해서 함수산화철 안료를 제조하기 위한 실험이다. 황산제일철을 암모니아로 중화해서 Mohr's salt(ferrous ammonium sulfate)을 만들고 Mohr's salt의 농도를 Fe(II) 이온농도, 14${\sim}$72g/l, 수소이온농도를 pH3 또는 6으로 조절한뒤, 반응온도는 $90{\sim}100^{\circ}C$로 일정하게 유지하고 반응시간 2시간, 3기압으로 공기 가압한 결과는 다음과 같다. Mohr's salt의 농도가 진하고, 중성으로 갈수록 함수산화철의 수득율이 증가되며, Mohr's salt 농도가 Fe(II) 이온농도, 42.81g/l 일때, 91.5% 이상의 수득율을 얻었다. 이렇게하여 생성된 함수산화철의 결정형은 $\alpha$-goethite형이며, 색상도 천연 ${\alpha}$-goethite와 유사하였다. 이것을 $500^{\circ}C$로 하소(calcination)하니 미려한 적갈색을 띤 ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$가 생성되었다.