• Title/Summary/Keyword: ionic polymer metal composite (IPMC) actuators

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Fabrication of Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite Actuator and Application to Moving Mechanism (이온성 고분자-금속 복합물 액추에이터의 제작 및 이동형 액추에이터에의 응용)

  • Lee, Seung-Ki;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2003
  • The composite of ionic polymer and metal has been fabricated and used for actuators. Platinum is deposited by electroless plating method onto the both sides of ionic polymer where ac voltage is applied. This results in the bending motion of a beam type actuator. In this paper, the fabrication method of ionic polymer-metal composite has been explained and the moving mechanism has been fabricated and measured using the ionic polymer-metal composite actuator. The moving mechanism is wireless type and the power is supplied through the rail electrodes in base plate. The maximum speed of the moving mechanism was about 24cm/min.

Fabrication of Electro-active Polymer Actuator Based on Transparent Graphene Electrode

  • Park, Yunjae;Choi, Hyonkwang;Im, Kihong;Kim, Seonpil;Jeon, Minhyon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.386.1-386.1
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    • 2014
  • The ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC), a type of electro-active polymer material, has received enormous interest in various fields such as robotics, medical sensors, artificial muscles because it has many advantages of flexibility, light weight, high displacement, and low voltage activation, compare to traditional mechanical actuators. Mostly noble metal materials such as gold or platinum were used to form the electrode of an IPMC by using electroless plating process. Furthermore, carbon-based materials, which are carbon nanotube (CNT) and reduced graphene-CNT composite, were used to alter the electrode of IPMC. To form the electrode of IPMC, we employ the synthesized graphene on copper foil by chemical vapor deposition method and use the transfer process by using a support of PET/silicone film. The properties of graphene were evaluated by Raman spectroscopy, UV/Vis spectroscopy, and 4-point probe. The structure and surface of IPMC were analyzed via field emission scanning electron microscope. The fabricated IPMC performance such as displacement and operating frequency was measured in underwater.

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Electrochemical Response of Polymer Actuators using Finite Element Formulation and ANSYS/Emag

  • Kang, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2010
  • The two-dimensional finite element formulation for the basic field equations governing electrochemical responses of ionic conducting polymer-metal composite(IPMC) actuators is proposed in the present study. Biaxial deformation of a platinum plated Nafion actuator having 4 electrodes is dominated by electro-osmosis of hydrated ions and self-diffusion of free water molecules. Some numerical studies for IPMC actuators with electric field are carried out in order to show the validity of the proposed formulation and electric field analysis for the initial condition of total charge distribution are conducted using commercial code ANSYS/Emag.

Modeling of IPMC Actuator for the Endoscopic Microcapsule (캡슐형 내시경 로봇의 IPMC 액추에이터 모델링)

  • Oh, Sin-Jong;Kim, Hun-Mo;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol;Jeon, Jae-Wook;Nam, Jae-Do
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2001
  • The Ionic Polymer Metal Composite (IPMC) is one of the electroactive polymer (EAP) have potential application as micro actuators. In this study, IPMC is used as actuator to control of the direction for the endscopic microcapsule. Because it bends in water and wet conditions by applying a low voltage $(1\sim3\;V)$ to its surfaces. The basic characteristics and the static modeling of IPMC are discussed. Also the dynamic modeling is performed using the Lagrange' equation. Computer simulation results show that the performed modeling guarantee similarity of actual system.

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Development of Fuzzy control and Modeling of IPMC Actuator for the Endoscopic Microcapsule (캡슐형 내시경 로봇의 IPMC 액추에이터 모델링 및 퍼지 제어 알고리듬 개발에 대한 연구)

  • 오신종;김훈모;최혁렬;전재욱;남재도
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2003
  • The Ionic Polymer Metal Composite (IPMC) is one of the electroactive polymer (EAP) have potential application as micro actuators. In this study, IPMC is used as actuator to control of the direction for the endscopic microcapsule. Because it bends in water and wet conditions by applying a low voltage (1∼3 V) to its surfaces. The basic characteristics and the static modeling of IPMC are discussed. Also the dynamic modeling is performed using the Lagrange' equation. Computer simulation results show that the performed modeling guarantee similarity of actual system.