• 대한수사과학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.72-87
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• 2006

Accidents and terrorist acts that utilize explosives have a great influence on society and thus require a prompt investigation for the arrest of the culprit. However, such investigations are often met with difficulties due to the vastness of the crime scene, restrictions on approaching the scene, fragility of the evidence, complexity of investigation, and the lack of expertise. In spite of such facts, scientific investigation regarding explosives have not been widely studied in Korea. Therefore, the focus of this research primarily concerns the effective scientific investigation methods in cases of accidents that involve chemical explosives. Although the a systematic investigation method is at the heart of scientific investigation in cases of explosive accidents, it is only at its rudimentary stage. Therefore, in this research, a systematic investigation method is put forth for the 'scene investigation, the documentation of the scene, and the collection and processing of evidence. Further, I have set forth a 'scene investigation check list' the ensure a thorough scene investigation and to promote an exhaustive evidence collection that would guarantee the admissibility of such evidence in court. The above efforts were aimed at simplifying the currently complicated investigation system. 1) In the future, a guidebook that can be generally applied to accidents involving explosives in Korea ught to be produced, a continual systematic education and integrated training excises for investigators ought to be established, laws that require additives in explosives ought to be instituted so that the type, components, and source of explosives can be identified, and lastly, a database that contain information on former explosion accidents, trends, and techniques of criminal activities that involve explosion accidents should be compiled.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.116-126
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• 2001

과학적이고 합리적인 화재조사 및 수사를 위해서는 화재조사 전담부서의 설치가 시급하고, 화재조사원의 충분한 확보와 이들의 전문성 강화가 필요하며, 화재감식 연구시설의 확충이 절실히 요구된다. 또한 화재조사업무의 신뢰성 확보를 위해서는 화재피해산정을 정확히 하도록 최선을 다해야 하며, 대외발표창구를 일원화해야 할 것이다. 그리고 방화 및 실화범에 대한 사회적 관심이 너무 부족하였다. 앞으로 이에 대한 많은 연구와 제도적 개선이 필요하다고 본다. 집행유예의 선고시 부과할 수 있는 수강명령 등을 방화 및 실화범에게 적용하여 소방시설 및 안전교육 등을 받게 함으로써 재범을 방지하는 등의 사회적 노력과 예방 관리적 프로그램이 요망된다.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제17호
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• pp.235-253
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• 2008

민간조사제도는 사회문제로 등장하고 있는 심부름센터, 흥신소 등의 기능을 대체하고 경찰 기관 등 형사사법 기능을 보완하여 국민의 법률서비스의 길을 향상시킬 수 있다는 점에서 긍정적인 측면도 있지만 민간조사관들의 실질적인 활동과정에서 시민의 사생활 침해의 가능성을 지닌 것도 간과할 수 없기 때문에 신중한 접근이 필요하다고 볼 수 있다. 민간 경비의 한 분야에 속하는 민간 조사는 선진국에서는 경찰 및 민간 경비의 성장과 함께 발전해 왔으며 우리나라를 제외한 OECD 가입국에서는 민관조사와 관련된 법규를 제정하여 민간조사 제도를 발전시켜 왔다. 우리나라에서는 민간조사법 제정을 위한 여러번의 노력이 있었지만 여러사정으로 민간조사제도가 시행되지 못했다. 2008년 9월에 제출된 이인기 의원의 경비업법 개정안은 국민들이 사실관계 조사가 필요하더라도 전문성과 시간적 제약으로 본인들이 할 수 없기 때문에 국가에서 전문자격을 취득한 민간조사관에게 사실 조사서비스를 맡겨 서 사생활 침해도 방지하고 영업의 적정성도 도모하고 민간조사업을 건전하게 육성하기 위한 것이라고 볼 수 있다. 본 연구는 국회에 제출된 경비업법 개정안을 중심으로 문제점을 분석해보고 바람직한 경비업법의 방향을 제시하는데 연구의 목적을 두고자 한다. 본 법안의 문제점과 각계의 의견을 수렴하고 보완하여 국내 실정에 맞는 민간조사제도가 도입되길 희망하면서 민간조사제도의 성공적 정착을 위해서는 국민, 학계, 관련기관의 공동의 관심과 노력이 필요하다고 본다.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제4호
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• pp.219-255
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• 2001

An independence of investigation authority of police is a long desire of Korean police. This study examines a theoretical dispute of the police and the prosecution, their duties and investigation organization with the subject of an independence of investigation authority in Korean police. The object of this study is to present the problem of investigation system of police and devices of an independence of the police investigation authority.

• 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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• pp.128.2-129
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• 2002

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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• pp.761-774
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• 2009

To address the importance of geotechnical investigation, failure cases are taken up for consideration. One of them awaken this country to the importance of exact geotechnical investigation at the cost of many lives. Other failures were also occurred as the result of insufficient geotechnical investigation or missing some facts given by geotechnical investigation. A case which shows the unpredicted and unaccustomed settlement at bridge abutment introduced to emphasize the importance of exploring unknown nature of local soils.

• 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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• pp.129.1-129.1
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• 2002

• 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한예방의학회 2005년도 제57차 추계 학술대회 연제집
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• pp.482-482
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• 2005

• 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한약학회 2001년도 Proceedings of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
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• pp.134.2-135
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• 2001

• 자원환경지질
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.49-59
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• 2004

The concectration and distribution of contaminants obtained from a contaminated land investigation or an environmental geochemistry survey constitutes the basis of a decision-making process on environmental policies or of scientific researches. As the quality of data determines the reliability of the result, the investigation plan should be adjusted according to the purpose of the investigation. In general, the effort to improve the data quality had been focused mainly on the QA/QC procedures in laboratories. The rapid progress of analytical instrument has also contributed toward improving the analytical precision to a sacrificable degree. Nevertheless, in many cases, it is not the analytical precision that needs improvement for the better precision of overall measurement process: it is rather during the sampling process in the field that is responsible for the poor precision. To assess the data quality on a measured value, ISO recommends to provide information on "measurement uncertainty" along with the measured value. The measurement uncertainty in an environmental measurement context can be explained as the statistical number that expresses the degree of the uncertainty stemming from the sampling and analytical procedures. There is a cost involved in order to improve the precision of sampling and analytical methods so as to decrease the degree of measurement uncertainty. The economical point of compromise in an investigation planning can be achieved when the allowable degree of uncertainty has been set before-hand. The investigation can then be planned accordingly not to exceed the uncertainty limit. Furthermore, if the measurement uncertainty estimated from the preliminary investigation can be separated into sampling and analytical uncertainties, it can be used as a criterion where the resources for the investigation should be allotted cost-effectively to reinforce the weakest link of the whole investigation process. This paper aims to present a method of estimating the level of measurement uncertainty of a measured contamination concentration at a site used as an example and to show how the estimated uncertainty can be applied to serve the particular purpose of an investigation.