• Title/Summary/Keyword: intraocular neoplasm

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Intraocular Lymphoma in a Dog (개의 Intraocular Lymphoma)

  • 우흥명
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2001
  • Lymphoma is one of the most common malignant neoplasms of the dog. Little has been published on intraocular lymphoma in dogs. This report presents a 8-year-old neutered male mixed dog with a previous history on inflammatory debris on the anterior and posterior lens capsules, vitreal hemorrhage, generalized peri-pheral lymphadenopathy and a palpable mid-abodominal mass. History, clinical signs, radiography, cytology, histopathology and chemotherapeutic response confirmed multicentric lymphoma with secondary ocular infla-mmation. Intraocular lymphoma, the most common secondary neoplasm of the canine eye, may be the present-ing evidence of systemic disease. This report describes a dog that presented with ocular manifestations of multicentric lymphoma.

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Surgical Resection of Metastatic Choroidal Melanoma in the Rib and Bronchus - A case report - (기관지 및 늑골에 전이된 맥락막 흑색종의 수술적 치료 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Park, Byungjoon;Choi, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2010
  • Choroidal melanoma is the most common primary intraocular cancer in adults. The predominant sites of metastasis that are associated with a poor prognosis are liver, lung and bone. The authors report here on a case of metastatic choroidal melanoma in the rib and bronchus, and this was all treated by surgical resection.

Anterior Uveal Melanocytoma in a Dog (개의 전포도막 흑색세포종 증례)

  • Kwak, Ji-Yoon;Kang, Seon-Mi;Lee, Eui-Ri;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Park, Sang-Wan;Noh, Hyun-Woo;Seo, Kangmoon
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2015
  • A 6-year old, neutered male, Maltese dog was presented in Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, Seoul National University. As hyphema and aqueous flare in the right eye were found, medical treatment for uveitis was started. Four months later, anterior displacement of dorsotemporal iris was observed. A mass originating from ciliary body of the right eye was revealed by ocular sonography. There was no evidence of metastasis on thoracic and abdominal radiographic imaging. Enucleation was performed on the right eye due to the enlargement of the mass and deteriorating uveitis. On histopathological evaluation, anterior uveal melanocytoma with chronic hemorrhage was confirmed. This case suggests adequate removal of intraocular neoplasm by enucleation can be curative in case of continuous hemorrhage or inflammation in the eye that cannot be controlled by non-surgical medications.

Medical Management of an Anterior Chamber Fibrinous Mass Accompanied by Uveitis in 3 Cats (고양이에서 포도막염을 동반한 전안방 섬유소성 종괴의 내과적 치료)

  • Kang, Seonmi;Seo, Kangmoon
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 2020
  • A 15-year-old castrated male Persian (Case 1), an 1.5-year-old castrated male Bengal (Case 2), and an 1.5-year-old spayed female Russian Blue (Case 3) cats were presented with iris-color change and suspicious anterior chamber mass. Complete ophthalmic examination revealed a vascularized or blood tinted mass filling with anterior chamber accompanied by rubeosis iridis, dyscoria, keratic precipitates, and severe aqueous flare. Ocular ultrasonography showed an iridociliary mass with blood flow signal in Case 1. Abdominal ultrasonography also revealed suspicious metastatic involvements of liver and spleen in this cat. Case 2 and 3 were suspected of being infected with feline infectious peritonitis. Topical antibiotic/steroid combinations were prescribed to control the uveitis in all 3 cases, although enucleation was initially considered for palliative pain management in Case 1. Anterior chamber mass had almost completely disappeared after topical medications and uveitis has been successfully managed, remaining in sight, even though ocular hypertension developed 1 month later in Case 1.

Parental Age-Related Risk of Retinoblastoma in Iranian Children

  • Saremi, Leila;Imani, Saber;Rostaminia, Maryam;Nadeali, Zakiye
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.2847-2850
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    • 2014
  • Background: Retinoblastoma is a rare malignant intraocular neoplasm. About 90% of cases feature a germline mutation in the RB1 gene and these will develop retinoblastoma during their early childhood. An association between mutations in germline cells and aging has been demonstrated. This suggests a higher incidence of childhood cancer including retinoblastoma among children of older parents. Materials and Methods: In the present study we aimed to determine the association of paternal and maternal age with an increased risk of retinoblastoma in a case-control study in Iranian population. The study was carried out on 240 persons who were born during 1984-2012 in Mahak and Mofid hospitals in Tehran, Iran. The statistical analysis included studying the mean age of parents and in order to know whether parental age of patients is different from parental age of control group, (t-test) compare averages test is used perfectly. By binary logistic regression, odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Results: The results of statistical analysis including the study of mean parental age by the use of (t-test) compare averages test showed a significant difference between parental ages of patients and controls. Logistic regression showed that coefficients were significant for maternal but not paternal age. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that advanced maternal age can increase the risk of retinoblastoma in offspring, but the paternal age has no significant effect.

Adenocarcinoma of Meibomian Glands and Moll Glands in the Eyelid of Canine (개의 안검에 존재하는 내검판선 및 외검판선에서 발생한 선암종)

  • Yuan, Dong-wei;Goo, Moon-Jung;Yang, Hai-jie;Hong, Il-Hwa;Ki, Mi-Ran;Park, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Hye-Rim;Yoo, Sung-Eun;Jeong, Kyu-Shik
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 2008
  • A 4-year-old female beagle with progressive exophthalmos and which had a neoplastic mass with diameter of 1.4 cm in the left lower ocular adnexa. Histologically, the mass was composed of hyper-plastic lobules and tubular structures separated by fibrous septum. The well differentiated sebaceous gland forming various sized lobules, and infiltration of mast cells and mononuclear inflammatory cells were observed. Apical decapitation secretion of these tubular structures with basophilic materials in their lumen showed mild sebaceous gland metaplasia. Immunohistochemical studying, cell groups were positive in ${\alpha}-SMA$ and vimentin. The primary tumor was diagnosed as adenocarcinoma originated from moll gland and meibomian gland of the eyelid, and the infiltrating intraocular neoplasm was diagnosed as a malignant mixed tumor.