• 제목/요약/키워드: interval scanning

검색결과 103건 처리시간 0.026초

원형스캔 레이더 식별을 위한 스캔변수 추정기법 (Estimation of scan parameters for identification of the circular scanning radars)

  • 류영진;하현주;김환우
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2006
  • ES 시스템에서 레이더를 식별하는 능력을 향상하기 위해서는 주파수, 펄스반복주기 및 펄스폭 등과 같은 기본 식별변수 이외에 스캔특성을 추정하는 기법이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 원형스캔 레이더의 스캔특성인 스캔주기와 스캔빔폭을 추정하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 주기함수의 자기상관관계 특징을 이용하여 스캔주기를 추정한다. 그리고 제안된 스캔주기추정기법과 선형 보간법을 이용하여 스캔빔폭을 추정한다. 제안한 방법의 성능을 입증하기 위해 다양한 모의신호에 대한 실험결과를 제시하였다.

광조형물의 정밀도 향상을 위한 Laser주사경로 생성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Laser Scan Path Generation for Improving the Precision of Stereolithographic Parts)

  • Park, H.T.;Lee, S.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 1996
  • Nowadays, as the development paeiod of new products becomes even shorter, the importance of Rapid Prototyping Technology(RPT) has been rapidly increased. The major application of RPT is an early verification of product designs and quick production of prototypes for testing. Moreover, RPT is applied not only as a second tooling process such as mold making and investment casting but also as a creating some physical structure in medical field. Despite the remarkable progress of RPT, it is required to improve various problems resulting from application such as production time, accuracy and materials. This paper presents a laser scan path generation for accuracy of stereolithographicparts The methodology of laser scan path generation is discussed based on the stereolithography, The procedure of this research is as follows : 1) Input laser scanning conditions such as a laser beam diameter and a laser scanning interval, 2) Reconstruct original contours without self intersecting offset, 3) Calculate offset about reconstructed contours, 4) Calculate intersection points between horizontal or vertical lines and offset contours for internal hatch, 5) Decide laser shutter on/off points. The algorithm developed and programmed by C language is verified as an efficient method after testing a number of STL files of mechanical parts.

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Development of Dual Beam High Speed Doppler OFDI

  • Kim, SunHee;Park, TaeJin;Oh, Wang-Yuhl
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes development of a high speed Doppler OFDI system for non-invasive vascular imaging. Doppler OFDI (optical frequency domain imaging) is one of the phase-resolved second generation OCT (optical coherence tomography) techniques for high resolution imaging of moving elements in biological tissues. To achieve a phase-resolved imaging, two temporally separated measurements are required. In a conventional Doppler OCT, a pair of massively oversampled successive A-lines is used to minimize de-correlation noise at the expense of significant imaging speed reduction. To minimize a de-correlation noise between targeted two measurements without suffering from significant imaging speed reduction, several methods have been developed such as an optimized scanning pattern and polarization multiplexed dual beam scanning. This research represent novel imaging technique using frequency multiplexed dual beam illumination to measure exactly same position with aimed time interval. Developed system has been verified using a tissue phantom and mouse vessel imaging.

The Effect of Hyaluronate-Carboxymethyl Cellulose on Bone Graft Substitute Healing in a Rat Spinal Fusion Model

  • Lee, Jung-Hee;Jeong, Bi-O
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2011
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of sodium hyaluronate-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (HA-CMC), an anti-adhesive material for spinal surgery, on bone fusion by applying it to rat spinal models after lumbar posterolateral fusion. Methods : Lumbar posterolateral fusion was performed at L4-5 using bone graft substitutes in 30 rats. HA-CMC was injected in 15 rats at a dose of 0.2 cc (HA-CMC group) and a saline solution of 0.2 cc in the other 15 rats (control group). Simple radiographs were taken until postoperative 9 weeks with an interval of one week. At postoperative 4 and 9 weeks, three dimensional computed tomography (3D CT) scanning was performed to observe the process of bone fusion. At 9 weeks, bone fusion was confirmed by gross examination and manual palpation. Results : There were no statistically significant differences in bone fusion between the two groups. 3D CT scanning did not reveal significant differences between the groups. The gross examination and manual palpation after autopsy performed at 9 weeks confirmed bone union in 93.3% of both groups. Conclusion : The anti-adhesive material used for spinal surgery did not have adverse effects on spinal fusion in rats.

Characterization of Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) for Growth using Genome Scanning in Korean Native Pig

  • Lee, H.K.;Choi, I.S.;Choi, B.H.;Kim, T.H.;Jung, I.J.
    • Reproductive and Developmental Biology
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2004
  • Molecular genetic markers were genotyped used to detect chromosomal regions which contain economically important traits such as growth traits in pigs. Three generation resource population was constructed from a cross between the Korean native boars and Landrace sows. A total of 193 F2 animals from intercross of F1 were produced. Phenotypic data on 7 traits, birth weight, body weight at 3, 5, 12, 30 weeks of age, live empty weight were collected for F2 animals. Animals including grandparents (F0), parents (F1), offspring (F2) were genotyped for 194 microsatellite markers covering from chromosome 1 to 18. Quantitative trait locus analyses were performed using interval mapping by regression under line-cross model. To characterize presence of imprinting, genetic full model in which dominance, additive and imprinting effect were included was fitted in this analysis. Significance thresholds were determined by permutation test. Using imprinting full model, four QTL with expression of imprinted effect were detected at 5% chromosome-wide significance level for growth traits on chromosome 1, 5, 7, 13, 14, and 16.

매트릭스 구성 키보드의 n-키 롤-오버 처리를 위한 소프트웨어 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Software algorithm for Processing n-key roll-over at Matrix Keyboard)

  • 전호익;이현창
    • 한국소프트웨어감정평가학회 논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 매트릭스 형태로 구성된 키보드의 다이나믹 스캐닝 검출에 있어 눌리는 키의 수에 제한 없이 모든 키를 감지하는 n-키 롤-오버를 구성할 수 있는 소프트웨어 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 제시한 알고리즘은 컴퓨터 키보드 제어용 마이크로컨트롤러의 타이머 인터럽트를 이용하므로 일정하고 정확한 검출 간격을 얻을 수 있으며, 정확한 디바운스 시간을 부여할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 제시한 알고리즘의 효과를 확인하기 위해 건반 형태로 구성된 장난감 키보드에 마이크로컨트롤러를 접속하고 실험을 진행하였으며, 실험 결과 동시에 눌리는 키의 수에 관계없이 모든 키에 대한 검출이 정확히 이루어짐을 확인하였다.

SEM과 XRD를 이용한 수열온도별 화재피해 콘크리트의 Ca(OH)2 분석 (Analysis of Fire Damaged Concrete Ca(OH)2 by Heating Temperature Using Scanning Electron Microscope and X-ray Diffraction)

  • 임군수;한수환;현승용;김종;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, there is no clearly established technology for diagnosing and evaluating the damage depth of concrete structures created by fire. There have been cases of repairing, reinforcing, and demolishing degraded structures without diagnosing the damage depth. The commonly used phenolphthalein-based carbonate thickness measurement does not satisfy the complete disappearance condition of Ca(OH)2 in the interval where the relatively stationary flow declines after exposure to high temperatures. Even a small amount of Portlandite[Ca(OH)2] reacts with a red color, and the damage depth is misjudged. It was confirmed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope that Ca(OH)2 existed from 300℃ to 500℃ where the residual compressive strength decreased.

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PC 기반 수치사진측량시스템의 활용방안에 관한 연구 - 수치지도, DEM, 정사영상 제작을 중심으로- (A Study on Application of PC Based Digital Photogrammetric System - Focusing on Producing Digital Map, DEM and Orthophoto -)

  • 박병욱;서상일
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 l/5,000 항공사진을 12000pi와 6000pi로 자동독취한 영상에 대하여 저가의 PC 기반 수치사진 측량시스템을 사용하여 수치지도, DEM, 정사영상 등의 제작을 수행하고 다양한 방법으로 정확도를 비교 평가하였다. 비숙련자가 PC 기반 수치사진측량시스템을 사용하여 12004pi의 항공사진영상을 도화한 결과, 등고선 삽입은 불가능하였지만 이를 제외한 나머지 부분은 l/l,000 수준의 수치지도 제작 가능성을 나타냈으며, 자동 DEM 제작에 있어서는 자동독취 해상도 및 격자간격이 DEM의 정확도에 크게 영향을 미치지 않음을 알 수있었다. 정사영상의 제작에 있어서는 DEM의 격자간격이 커질수록 정확도가 저하되지만 그 차이는 크지 않았으며, 이보다는 원 영상의 자동독취 해상도가 정사영상의 품질에 더 큰 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 한편 동일한 검사점에 대하여 정사영상과 수치지도 제작 결과를 비교한 결과 정사영상의 정확도가 수치지도보다 더 좋게 나타나, 보다 다양한 분야에서 정사영상이 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단되며, 향후 민간 부문에서 항공사진영상과 PC 기반 수치사진측량시스템이 GIS분야의 자료 수정 및 갱신에 적극적으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Lysosomal Enzyme에 의(依)한 근육조직(筋肉組織)의 변화(變化) -제(第)2보(報) Scanning Electron Microscopy에 의(依)한 고찰(考察)- (Muscle Ultrastructural Changes by Lysosomal Enzymes -2. Scanning Electron Microscopic Studies-)

  • 조무제;윤태규;베일리밀톤이
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 1978
  • 맥백혈구(脈白血球) Lysosomal 효소를 pH(7.0, 4.0), 온도($37^{\circ}C$, $4^{\circ}C$) 및 처리기간($37^{\circ}C$에서 12 24시간, $4^{\circ}C$에서 36 168시간)을 달리하여 처리(處理)한 우(牛)의 요근조직(腰筋組織)의 변화(變化)에 대(對)하여 endomysial connective tissue, sarcolemma 및 transverse ridge등 근(筋)섬유 표면조직(表面組織)의 변화(變化)를 SEM으로 관찰한 바, 처리온도(溫度)에 관계(關係)없이 pH 7.0에서는 endomysial connective tissue, sarcolenna 및 transverse ridge의 분해(分解)를 나타내어 이 효소의 높은 역가(力價)를 보였으나, pH4.0에서는 이들 표면조직(表面組織)에 변화(變化)가 없었으며 특(特)히 transverse ridge는 $37^{\circ}C$에서 24시간, 그리고 $4^{\circ}C$에서 7일간 처리(處理)하여도 변화(變化)를 나타내지 않아 안정(安定)됨을 보였다.

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플라즈마 용사에 의해 제조한 $Al-SiC_{p}$ 복합재료 코팅층의 고온마찰특성 (High Temperature Friction Characteristic of $Al-SiC_{p}$ Composite Coating Prepared by Plasma Thermal Spray)

  • 민준원;유승을;서동수
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2003
  • $Al-SiC_{p}$ composite layer was prepared by plasma thermal spray on aluminum substrate. The homogeneously dispersed composite powder for thermal spray was fabricated by mechanical alloying with ball mill. The friction tests of the composite layers and commercial aluminum alloys for comparison were performed in the temperature range of 20∼$260^{\circ}C$ with the interval of $40^{\circ}C$ with steel counter-face. Friction coefficient was recorded during test sequence, and the microstructure of surface and debris was investigated by optical and scanning electron microscope. Friction coefficients of composite and aluminum alloys at room temperature were similar except pure aluminum. As the temperature increase, friction coefficient was increased rapidly in AC4C, AC2A. But friction coefficient of $Al-SiC_{p}$ composite was not increased so much up to $220^{\circ}C$. Consequently, the reinforcement of $SiC_{p}$ into aluminum matrix increased the stability of friction coefficient as well as wear resistance.