• Title/Summary/Keyword: interrupt controller

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A technique to expand the I/O of the PLC Using remote I/O module

  • Suesut, Taweepol;Kongratana, Viriya;Tipsuvannaporn, Vittaya;Kulphanich, Suphan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a technique to expand the Input and Output (I/O) of the programmable logic controller (PLC) using remote I/O module is presented. The controller and the remote I/O module should have the same protocol and are interfaced through RS 485. Each remote I/O module consists of 16 digital input and 16 digital output, and the maximum of 32 remote I/O module can be linked to one controller. The remote I/O is programmed for interrupt request to controller independently. Therefore, there is no affect to the scan time of the controller. Using this technique, the PLC can be efficiently applied to the several hundred meters different control points such as the ON-OFF control fur the agriculture farm, the building automation system, a multi group of machine control.

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Development of PC-Based 6DOF Force Display System (PC기반의 6자유도 촉각장치의 개발)

  • Shin, Suck-Doo;Kang, Won-Chan;Kim, Dong-Ok;Kim, Won-Bae;Kim, Young-Dong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have developed the 6 DOF force display system to be based on the single PC. The system is composed of the force display device, the force reflecting rendering algorithm and the high-speed controller. The previous systems had a problem, that must adopt high performance workstation or 2-PC in order to control the graphics speedily and stably. In this paper, it is possible to improve the problem as to develop its exclusive controller and new rendering algorithm. The proposed new rendering algorithm is based on the Proxy algorithm, which can convert information of the position, the velocity, and the haptic information into the force-data. Especially, as to use the proxy algorithm, we can construct dynamical virtual-environment with the elasticity, the viscosity, the mass, and the friction force. As the result of the experiment, we found that our system has much superior characteristics than some other haptic interfaces, because it can control of 30,000 polygon model constructed virtual object with 1[kHz] haptic interrupt cycle and 20[Hz] graphic interrupt cycle in the single PC based system.

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Processing Time Optimization of an Electronic Stability Control system design Using Multi-Cores for AURIX TC 275 (AURIX TC 275에서 멀티코어를 이용한 Electronic Stability Control의 수행시간 최적화)

  • Jang, Hong-Soon;Cho, Young-Hwan;Jeong, Gu-Min
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2021
  • This study proposes a multi-core-based controller design for an ESC(Electronic Stability Control) system in an automotive multi-core processor. Considering the architectures of an automotive multi-core processor and an ESC system, the overall execution time has been optimized for multi-core platforms. The function module assignment, synchronization between cores, and memory assignment for core-dependent variables in automotive multi-core systems are evaluated. The ESC controller comprising five function modules is used herein. Based on the proposed design, the single-core controller is extended to multi-core controllers. Using multi-core optimization methods, such as function module assignment, semaphore, interrupt awakening, and variable assignment over cores, the ESC system is redesigned to a multi-core controller. Experimental results reveal that the execution time for the multi-core processor is reduced by 59.7% compared with that for the single-core processor.

The Development of EMG-based Powered Wheelchair Controller for Users with High-level Spinal Cord Injury using a Proportional Control Scheme (중증 장애인을 위한 근전도 기반 비례제어 방식의 전동 휠체어 제어기 개발)

  • Song, Jae-Hoon;Han, Jeong-Su;Oh, Young-Joon;Lee, He-Young;Bien, Zeung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to develop a powered wheelchair controller based on EMG for users with high-level spinal cord injury using a proportional control scheme. An advantage of EMG is relative convenience of acquisition by a surface electrode to users. Direction information can be easily extracted from two EMG channels and force information can be acquired by proportional relationship between the amplitude of EMG and user's power, respectively. Pattern classification algorithm is a threshold method with a supervised learning process. Furthermore, the emergency situation can be avoided using an interrupt function. We evaluated the performance of powered wheelchair controller by navigating a pre-defined path with three non-handicapped people. The results show the feasibility of EMG as an input interface for powered wheelchair and other devices for the seriously disabled.

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A Study on the Simultaneous Control of Buck and Boost DC-DC Converter by Digital Controller (디지털 제어기에 의한 강압형 및 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터의 동시제어)

  • Park, Hyo-Sik;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a one digital controller two topology PWM DC-DC converter that controls, simultaneously, the separate Buck converter and boost converter with the different specification by using an inexpensive and efficient 8 bit micro-controller. One timer interrupt is used for the detection of output feedback voltage, and other two timer interrupts are used for the generation of PWM waveform for Buck and Boost converter. The control characteristics of one digital controller two topology PWM DC-DC converter is validated by experimental results.

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Arc current Controller design for Arc currant interruption (Arc 전류 차단을 위한 제어기 설계)

  • Ban, Gi-Jong;Cho, Jun-Suk;Han, Hong-Kyun;Nam, Mun-Hyun;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2073-2075
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, are current controller is designed for the interruption of are fault current which is occurred in the low voltage network. Are in electrical network have the characteristics of low current, high impedance and high frequency. Conventional controller does not have the are current interrupt function. Hence, in this paper are current controller is designed for the interruption of arc fault current.

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A VLSI implementation of 32-bit RISC embedded controller (내장형 32비트 RISC 콘트롤러의 VLSI 구현)

  • 이문기;최병윤;이승호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.10
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 1994
  • this paper describes the design and implementation of a RISC processor for embedded control systems. This RISC processor integrates a register file, a pipelined execution unit, a FPU interface, a memory interface, and an instruction prefetcher. Its characteristics include both single cycle executions of most instructions in a 2 phase 20 MHz frequency and the worst case interrupt latency of 7 cycles with the vectored interrupt handling that makes it possible to be applicable to the real time processing system. For efficient handling of multi-cycle instructions, data stationary hardwired control scheme equippedwith cycle counter was used. This chip integrates about 139K transistors and occupies 9.1mm$\times$9.1mm in a 1.0um DLM CMOS technology. The power dissipation is 0.8 Watts from a 5V supply at 20 MHz operation.

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Development of a Guide Robot with Real-Time Linux OS

  • Mun, Jun-Hak;Seo, Gon-Yeon;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.137.1-137
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    • 2001
  • A new method for a guide robot using Real-Time Linux OS is introduced in this paper. A guide robot is to guide people in museums or buildings. So it has to be more reliable and stable in its control system. In addition, it has to satisfy Real-Time operation requirement because it needs to react to changing environment prompty. The task includes localization, map building, collision avoidance, path planning, and user interface software. The modular guide robot is designed with Real-Time Linux OS, which is composed of many open sources for scheduler, interrupt dispatcher, fifos, shared memory, timer services. We developed application software to satisfy the given task. The developed guide robot moves at 0.2ms and the interrupt latency is less than 100$\mu\textrm{s}$ It is thought that the developed system can be a stable and low cost open architecture robot controller for ...

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Interruption Controller Design of Arc current With Custom Electric Source (아크의 방전에 따른 전기안전에 미치는 영향)

  • Ban, Gi-Jong;Lim, Seung-Ha;Won, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1283-1286
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    • 2005
  • Arc Fault Current is an electric discharge which is occurred in two opposite electrode. In this paper, arc current control algorithm is designed for the interruption of arc fault current which is occurred in the local electric network. This arc is one of the main causes of electric fire. Arc fault in electrical network has the characteristics of low current, high impedance and high frequency. Conventional arc current controller does not have the arc current interrupt function. Hence, Controller of arc current is designed for the interruption of arc fault current which has the modified arc characteristics.

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Isolated Feedback of Inverter DC-Link Voltage Using Flyback Converters (플라이백 컨버터를 이용한 인버터 직류링크 전압의 절연 궤환)

  • Kim, Kyung-Seo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2018
  • An isolated feedback method for measuring the inverter DC-link voltage is proposed. This method provides a simple and economical solution to inverter control systems that use a flyback converter as a controller power supply. In the proposed method, data on the DC-link voltage are acquired when the primary side voltage appears on the secondary side of the flyback transformer, thereby eliminating the need to adopt an extra signal isolation method. To solve the non-synchronization problem between the flyback converter switching and main controller sampling, the external interrupt function of the micro-controller is used as a trigger signal for the A/D conversion.