• Title/Summary/Keyword: interleaving

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Design of a physical layer of IEEE 802.15.4q TASK for IoT (IoT를 위한 IEEE 802.15.4q 기반 TASK 물리 계층 설계)

  • Kim, Sunhee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2020
  • IoT has been consistently used in various fields such as smart home, wearables, and healthcare. Since IoT devices are small terminals, relatively simple wireless communication protocols such as IEEE 802.15.4 and ISO 18000 series are used. In this paper, we designed the 802.15.4q 2.4 GHz TASK physical layer. Physical protocol data unit of TASK supports bit-level interleaving and shortened BCH encoding. It is spread by unique ternary sequences. There are four spreading factors to choose the data rate according to the communication channel environment. The TASK physical layer was designed using verilog-HDL and verified through the loop-back test of the transceiver. The designed TASK physical layer was implemented in a fpga and tested using MAXIM RFICs. The PER was about 0% at 10 dB SNR. It is expected to be used in small, low power IoT applications.

Architecture of Signal Processing Unit to Improve Range and Velocity Error for Automotive FMCW Radar (FMCW 레이더의 거리 및 속도 오차 향상을 위한 신호처리부 하드웨어 구조 제안)

  • Hyun, Eu-Gin;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we design the signal processing unit to effectively support the proposed algorithm for an automotive Frequency Modulation Continuous Wave(FMCW) radar. In the proposed method, we can obtain the distance and velocity with improved error depending on each range(long, middle, and short) of the target. Since a high computational capacity is required to obtain more accurate distance and velocity for target in near range, the proposed signal processing unit employs the time de-interleaving and the frequency interpolation method to overcome the limitation. Moreover, for real-time signal processing, the parallel architecture is used to extract simultaneously the distance and velocity in each range.

Interleaving FEC Mechanism for Packet Loss Recovery of the Internet Phone Services (인터넷 폰 서비스의 손실패킷 복구를 위한 인터리빙 FEC 메카니즘)

  • 황진수;최승권;안상규;조용환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.12A
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    • pp.1869-1878
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 매체독립 FEC와 주로 무선통신에서 사용되는 인터리빙 기법의 장점을 접목한 인터리빙 FEC를 제안하였다. 패킷 손실 복구에 인터리빙 기법을 사용하는 이유는 손실의 영향을 분산시킴으로써 패킷 복구의 가능성을 높일 수 있다. 그러나 모든 데이터가 인터리빙 된다면 이는 심각한 패킷 지연을 야기한다. 따라서 인터리빙 FEC에서는 지연을 최소화하기 위해 잉여정보에 대해서만 인터리빙을 수행한다. 시뮬레이션 결과 인터리빙 FEC는 현재 인터넷 폰에서 널리 사용하고 있는 FEC에 비해 높은 복구율을 나타냈다. 특히 패킷 손실율이 높거나 연속적인 패킷손실이 발생하는 경우 더욱 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.

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Efficient Interleaving Scheme of Volume Holographic Memory (체적 홀로그래픽 메모리에서의 효율적인 인터리빙 기법)

  • Seunghoon Han;Kim, Minseung;Byungchoon Yang;Lee, Byoungho
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2003
  • In volume holographic memory (VHM), two-dimensional data array (i.e. data page) is used for the recording and the retrieving process with the aid of spatial light modulator (SLM) and CCD camera. Due to this two-dimensional parallel data processing, burst errors in this system also have two-dimensional characteristics in a data page domain. In this paper, we present a channel model of the burst noise and burst error for the VHM system using disk type recording media. (omitted)

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A Framework for MPEG-4 Contents Delivery over DMB

  • Lee, Bong-Ho;Yang, Kyu-Tae;Hahm, Young-Kwon;Lee, Soo-In;Ahn, Chie-Teuk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2004
  • Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) is an upcoming standard in Korea used to provide mobile multimedia broadcasting service based on the Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) system. The current dominant multimedia coding standard, MPEG-4, is foreseen to play an important role in forthcoming DMB services. However, the current approaches for transporting MPEG-4 content over DMB networks are not optimized. To address this issue we propose a novel MPEG-4 stream multiplexer, called M4SMux, which provides better stream multiplexing and delivery over DMB networks. M4SMux features an MPEG-4 elementary-stream interleaving mechanism that reduces the multiplexing overhead and a multiplex configuration mechanism that utilizes M4SLinkTable for easy content access. In addition, we propose an error correction method which enhances transport efficiency.

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Maximum-Power-Point Tracking Using Multiphase Interleaved Converters Based on Multi-Unit Synchronization

  • Jantharamin, Niphat;Thongbuaban, Ponlawat
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an application of a multiphase interleaved converter in tracking maximum power points (MPPs) of a photovoltaic (PV) panel regardless of environmental variations. Maximum power from the panel was extracted by means of the well-known the perturb-and-observe (P&O) method. The switching control technique used an interleaving scheme based on multi-unit synchronization. The converter performed harmonic attenuation without affecting the tracking speed. This approach is straightforward, reliable and inexpensive, and could be applied to any higher number of switching cells without difficulty.

A Digital Control of Interleaved PFC for 3-Phase Modular UPS (3상 모듈형 UPS용 Interleaved PFC의 디지털 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Nae-Chun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • In this paper the digital control scheme of interleaved PFC for 3-phase modular UPS is presented. The interleaved PFC is composed of two identical PFC connected in parallel and each PFC is controlled by the interleaved switching signals which have the same switching frequency and the $180^{\circ}$ phase difference. As a consequence of the interleaving operation, the Interleaved PFC exhibits both lower current ripple at the input side and lower voltage ripple at the outside. Therefore, the switching and conduction losses as well as EMI levels can be significantly decreased. Simulation and experimental results verify the usefulness of the interleaved PFC.

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Term Clustering and Interleaving for Parallel Information Retrieval (색인어 군집화를 이용한 효율적인 병렬정보검색시스템)

  • 강재호;양재완;정성원;류광렬;권혁철;정상화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2002
  • 인터넷과 같은 대량의 정보에 대응할 수 있는 고성능 정보검색시스템을 구축하기 위해서는 지금까지 고가의 중대형 컴퓨터를 주로 활용하여 왔으나, 최근 가격대 성능비가 높은 PC 클러스터 시스템을 활용하는 방안이 경제적인 대안으로 떠오르고 있다. PC 클러스터 상에서의 병렬정보검색시스템을 효율적으로 운영하기 위해서는 사용자가 입력한 질의를 처리하는데 요구되는 개별 PC의 디스크 I/O 및 검색관련 연산을 모든 PC에 가능한 균등하게 분배할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 같은 질의에 동시에 등장할 가능성이 높은 색인어들끼리 군집 화하고 생성된 군집을 활용하여 색인어들을 각 PC에 분산저장함으로써 보다 높은 수준의 병렬화를 달성할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다. 대용량 말뭉치를 활용한 실험결과 본 논문에서 제시하는 분산저장기법이 충분한 효율성을 가지고 있음을 확인하였다.

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A Burst Error Reduction Algorithm for VoIP Service in Wireless LAN Network

  • Kim Hwa-Jong;Kim Suk-Hui;Choi Jun-Kyun;Son Kyoung-Duk
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the burst error reduction (BER) algorithm for VoIP service in the wireless LAN network. In end point device, this BER algorithm can be achieved packet loss bounded QoS provisioning using interleaving in buffering and FEC (Forward Error Correction) through transmitting voice packet. BER algorithm can reduced the voice packet loss rate 5.5%-60% in VoIP network using wireless LAN.

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High Efficiency Two-Phase Interleaved Buck Converter with Coupled Inductor Design (커플드 인덕터를 적용한 고효율 2상 인터리브드 벅 컨버터 설계)

  • Kang, Hyunji;Kim, Jinwoo;Lee, Sungmin;Cho, Younghoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2020
  • This study presents the design of an 18 kW two-phase interleaved buck converter that uses a coupled inductor for an electric vehicle rapid charger. The designs of a two-phase coupled inductor for current ripple and physical size reduction and a two-phase interleaved buck converter based on silicon carbide metal - oxide - semiconductor field-effect transistor for high efficiency were described in detail. The operating principle of the two-phase interleaved buck converter was analyzed, and the coupled inductor was investigated using a magnetized equivalent circuit. Simulation and experiments were conducted to verify the validity of the proposed two-phase interleaved buck converter, and the theoretical design method and experimental results were confirmed.