• 제목/요약/키워드: interference of structure

검색결과 718건 처리시간 0.028초

홀로그래픽 저장장치를 위한 2차원 6/8 균형부호의 트렐리스 인코딩 (Trellis Encoding of 6/8 Balanced Code for Holographic Data Storage Systems)

  • 김병선;이재진
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제39A권10호
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    • pp.569-573
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    • 2014
  • 차세대 저장장치로 부각되고 있는 홀로그래픽 데이터 저장장치는 인접한 픽셀들 간의 이차원 인접 심볼간 간섭과 하나의 홀로그램 볼륨에 여러 페이지가 저장되면서 생기는 인접 페이지간 간섭과 같은 문제점이 있다. 이러한 문제점들을 제거하기 위해 본 논문에서는 오류 정정이 가능한 2차원 6/8 균형부호를 이용한 트렐리스 인코딩 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 변조 부호는 균형부호의 특징을 사용하여 IPI를 완화시키며 트렐리스 구조의 부호화를 통하여 에러 정정이 가능하게 하였다. 제안된 코드는 SNR이 높아짐에 따라 일반적인 6/8 균형부호보다 더 좋은 성능을 보였다.

동일 채널 이중편파를 적용하는 디지털 무선 중계장치의 직교편파간섭제거기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Cross-Polarization Interference Canceler for Digital Radio Relay System with Co-Channel Dual Polarization)

  • 서경환
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.225-236
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 동일채널 이중편파를 적용하는 디지털무선중계장치의 직교편파간섭을 제거할 목적으로 직교편파간섭제거기(XPIC)의 이론적 모델링, 디지털 설계를 분석하였다. 또한 유한임펄스응답 여파기를 이용한 복소 시간영역 적응등화기(ATDE)를 설계하고, 이를 이용한 XPIC의 구조 및 제어방법을 ATDE와의 연동하여 제시하였다. XPIC와 ATDE를 연동으로 약 25㏈ 이상의 시그너쳐(signature)와 약 23㏈ 이상의 XPIC 개선인자를 얻을 수 있음을 모의실험으로 보였다. 설계된 직편파간섭제거기의 동작검증을 위해 동일채널 이중편파용의 64-QAM모뎀과 연동하여 탭의 수, 알고리즘의 수렴, 장치의 성능, 직교편파간섭제거기의 개선인자에 대한 결과도 검토하였다.

CCK 무선랜 모뎀을 위한 Channel Matched Filter 기반의 RAKE 수신기 (A Rake receiver for CCK wireless LAN modem based on Channel Matched Filter)

  • 이유성;박현철
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권5C호
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 지연 확산이 큰 다중 무선랜 채널에 적합한 CMF (Channel Matched Filter) 기반의 CCK (Complementary Code Keying) RAKE 수신기를 제안한다. 제안된 수신기는 CMF-DFE (CMF-Decision Feedback Equalizer) 구조에, ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference) 성분 및 ICI (Inter-Chip Interference) 성분을 제거하기 위한 심볼 단위 DFE 구조가 병렬로 연결된 구조를 가진다. 또한, 복조된 CCK 코드를 이용하여 ICI와 ISI의 계산하기 때문에, CCK 칩 기반의 CMF-DFE 수신기와는 달리 CCK 코드의 에러 정정능력을 이용할 수 있으며, 심볼 단위의 DFE 구조를 이용하여 ISI 와 ICI를 동시에 제거할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 제안된 수신기의 성능은 다중 경로 채널 환경하에서 비트 오류 확률 (Bit Error Rate, BER) 성능을 통해 기존의 수신기와 비교를 통해 평가된다.

DTV- OCR의 궤환 간섭신호 제거용 DSP 모듈 및 SW 개발 (Development of Interference Cancellation DSP Module and Software for DTV-OCR)

  • 이종현;차재상
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 DTV-OCR에 적용하기 위해 저자들이 개발한 간섭신호 제거용 DSP(Digital Signal Processor)모듈 및 SW(Software)를 소개한다. 일반적으로 RF(Radio Frequency) 중계기는 송수신안테나 간의 분리도 특성에 따라 차이는 있을 수 있으나 필연적으로 송신된 신호가 수신안테나로 궤환되어 발진 및 신호의 품질을 떨어뜨리는 등 문제의 소지가 많다. 본 논문에서는 이 궤환된 간섭시호를 제거할 수 있도록 새롭게 개발한 신호처리 HW(Hardware) 및 SW모듈을 소개하고 그 실효성을 입증하였다. 또한 개발한 신호처리 HW 및 SW모듈을 단순중계기에 적용시킬 수 있는 신호처리 기법을 제시하고 그 효용성을 실측데이터로 입증하였다.

Numerical investigation of wind interference effect on twin C-shaped tall buildings

  • Himanshoo Verma;R. S. Sonparote
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.425-444
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    • 2023
  • This study is to investigate the effect of interference between two C-shaped high-rise buildings by computational fluid dynamics (CFD), focusing on the variation of the local pressure coefficient (CP) and the mean pressure coefficient (CPMEAN). Sixteen building position cases are considered for the present study. These cases were based on the position and height of the interference building (IB). The pressure coefficient (CP) is calculated on the principal building (PB) and is compared with an isolated building identical in shape and size. The interference effect on PB has also been presented in reference for the interference factor (IF). According to the findings, the maximum force coefficient on the PB is 0.971 and it is 10.97% more than the isolated PB when IB is located at position 2b (two times the width of the building), and the interfering height of 13H/15 mm. The moment coefficient on PB is 1.27, which is 27.36% less than the isolated case in which IB pushed 2b to 3b in the y direction with 750 mm height. In most of the cases, because of the shielding effect of the IB, the value of force coefficient (CF) on PB has been reduced. On the face of the PB, there are also considerable differences in the mean pressure coefficient CPMEAN. When IB was positioned at a location of 2b in Y direction and an interfering height of 13H/15 mm, the maximum CPMEAN (1.58) was observed on the leeward face of PB.

Adaptive Lattice Step-Size Algorithm for Narrowband Interference Suppression in DS/CDMA Systems

  • Benjangkaprasert, Chawalit;Teerasakworakun, Sirirat;Jorphochaudom, Sarinporn;Janchitrapongvej, Kanok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2087-2089
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    • 2003
  • The presence of narrowband interference (NBI) in Direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems is an inevitable problem when the interference is strong enough. The improvement in the system performance employs by adaptive narrowband interference suppression techniques. Basically there have been two types of method for narrowband interference suppression estimator/subtracter approaches and transform domain approaches. In this paper the focus is on the type of estimator/subtracter approaches. However, the binary direct sequence (DS) signal, that acts as noise in the prediction process is highly non-Gaussian. The case of a Gaussian interferer with known in an autoregressive (AR) signal or a digital signal and also in a sinusoidal signal (Tone) that included in is paper. The proposed NBI suppression is presence in an adaptive IIR notch filter for lattice structure and more powerful by using a variable step-size algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can significantly increase the convergence rate and improved system performance when compare with adaptive least mean square algorithm (LMS).

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Beamforming Strategy Using Adaptive Beam Patterns and Power Control for Common Control Channel in Hierarchical Cell Structure Networks

  • You, Cheol-Woo;Jung, Young-Ho;Cho, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2011
  • Beamforming techniques have been successfully utilized for traffic channels in order to solve the interference problem. However, their use for control channels has not been sufficiently investigated. In this paper, a (semi-) centralized beamforming strategy that adaptively changes beam patterns and controls the total transmit power of cells is proposed for the performance enhancement of the common channel in hierarchical cell structure (HCS) networks. In addition, some examples of its practical implementation with low complexity are presented for two-tier HCS networks consisting of macro and pico cells. The performance of the proposed scheme has been evaluated through multi-cell system-level simulations under optimistic and pessimistic interference scenarios. The cumulative distribution function of user geometry or channel quality has been used as a performance metric since in the case of common control channel the number of outage users is more important than the sum rate. Simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme provides a significant gain compared to the random beamforming scheme as well as conventional systems that do not use the proposed algorithm. Finally, the proposed scheme can be applied simultaneously to several adjacent macro and pico cells even if it is designed primarily for the pico cell within macro cells.

A Narrowband Interference Excision Algorithm in the Frequency Domain for GNSS Receivers

  • Shin, Mi-Young;Park, Chan-Sik;Lee, Ho-Keun;Lee, Dae-Yearl;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.2
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2006
  • Interference can seriously degrade the performance of GPS receiver because GPS signal has extremely low power at earth surface. This paper presents a Narrowband Interference Excision Filter (NIEF) in frequency domain that removes narrowband interferences with small signal loss. A NIEF transforms the received GPS signals with interferences into the frequency domain with FFT and then compute statistics such as mean and standard deviation to determine an excision threshold. All spectrums exceeding the threshold are removed and the remaining spectrums are restored by IFFT. A NIEF effectively can remove various and strong interferences with a simple structure. However, the signal power loss is unavoidable during FFT and IFFT. Besides the hamming window and overlap technique, a threshold-whitening technique and an adaptive detection threshold are adopted to effectively reduce the signal power loss. The performance of implemented NIEF is evaluated using real signals obtained by 12 bit GPS signal acquisition board. The output of NIEF is fed into the Software Defined Receiver to evaluate the acquisition and tracking performance. Experimental results shows that many types of interference such as single-tone CWI, AM, FM, swept CWI and multi-tones CWI are effectively mitigated with small signal power loss.

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한국어 리듬구조에 미치는 L1의 영향: 일본인 학습자를 중심으로 (Native language Interference in producing the Korean rhythmic structure: Focusing on Japanese)

  • 윤영숙
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the effect of Japanese (L1) on the production of the Korean rhythmic structure. Korean and Japanese have typologically different rhythmic structure as a syllable-timed language and mora-timed language, respectively. This rhythmic difference comes from the different phonological properties of the two languages. Due to this difference, Japanese speakers that are learning Korean may produce a different rhythm than native Korean speakers' rhythm. To investigate the influence of the native language's rhythm on the target language, we conducted an acoustic analysis using acoustic metrics such as %V, VarcoV, and VarcoS. Four Korean native speakers and ten advanced Japanese Korean learners participated in a production test. The analyzed material consisted of six Korean sentences that contained various syllable structures. The results showed that KS and JS's rhythms are different in %V as well as in VarcoV. In the case of VarcoS, significant rhythmic difference was observed in the VC and CVC syllable, in which the coda segment is nasal sound. This study allowed us to observe the influence of L1 on production of L2 rhythm.

영상레이더 위성시스템 구조물의 RF 간섭특성 분석 및 검증 (RF Interference Analysis and Verification in the Synthetic Aperture Radar Satellite System)

  • 장재웅;김태윤;임성빈
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2009
  • 지구관측을 위한 영상레이더 위성시스템은 고전력의 고주파 신호를 방출하는 영상레이더를 비롯하여, 획득한 영상 이미지 전송을 위한 데이터 링크 시스템, 위성 운용을 위해 지상과 통신하기 위한 원격측정명령계 시스템 등의 다양한 주파수를 가지는 RF 시스템을 탑재한다. 각각의 시스템은 다양한 주파수 성분을 가진 RF 신호를 송출할 뿐만 아니라 매우 높은 RF 전력을 복사하므로 위성체에 장착된 전기전자부품에서의 복사 내성 규격을 초과할 수 있다. 또한, RF를 송수신하는 여러 서브 시스템간 간섭 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서, 영상레이더 위성과 동일한 형상을 가진 시스템 구조모델을 제작하고 위성에 탑재되는 RF시스템과 유사한 전기적인 특성을 가지는 안테나를 제작 및 설치하여 위성 운용시 발생할 수 있는 RF 간섭에 의한 영향을 분석 및 검증하였다.

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