• Title/Summary/Keyword: interaural intensity difference (IID)

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A Study on Sweet Spot of Crosstalk Cancellation Schemes for Sound Rendering Systems (입체음향시스템을 위한 상호간접제거 기법의 유효청취범위 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyuck;Jeong, Sang-Hyo;Yoo, Seung-Soo;Song, Iick-Ho;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5C
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, equalization zone of two crosstalk cancellation (CC) schemes, which are the one based on only head related transfer function (HRTF) and the other one based on interaural intensity/time difference (ITD/IID) as well as HRTF is studied. To do this, the condition numbers and ITD/IID levels of two schemes are shown.

Implementation of Sound Source Location Detector (음원 위치 검출기의 구현)

  • 이종혁;김진천
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.1017-1025
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    • 2000
  • The human auditory system has been shown to posses remarkable abilities in the localization and tracking of sound sources. The localization is the result of processing two primary acoustics cues. These are the interaural time difference(ITD) cues and interaural intensity difference(IID) cues at the two ears. In this paper, we propose TEPILD(Time Energy Previous Integration Location Detector) model. TEPILD model is constructed with time function generator, energy function generator, previous location generator and azimuth detector. Time function generator is to process ITD and energy function generator is to process IID. Total average accuracy rate is 99.2%. These result are encouraging and show that proposed model can be applied to the sound source location detector.

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Sound Source Separation Using Interaural Intensity Difference in Closely Spaced Stereo Omnidirectional Microphones (인접 배치된 스테레오 무지향성 마이크로폰 환경에서 양이간 강도차를 활용한 음원 분리 기법)

  • Chun, Chan Jun;Jeong, Seok Hee;Kim, Hong Kook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the interaural intensity difference (IID)-based sounr source separation method in closely spaced stereo omnidirectional microphones is proposed. First, in order to improve the channel separability, a minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamformer is employed to increase the intensity difference between stereo channels. After that, IID-based sound source separation method is applied. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, source-to-distortion ratio (SDR), source-to-interference ratio (SIR), and sources-to-artifacts ratio (SAR), which are defined as objective evaluation criteria in stereo audio source separation evaluation campaign (SASSEC), are measured. As a result, it was shown from the objective evaluation that the proposed method outperforms a sound source separation method without applying a beamformer.

3-D Sound Image Control for two Channel Headphone (헤드폰을 이용한 3차원 음장 제어시스템)

  • 이동형;김성진;정의필;김규년;이수동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 1999
  • 입체음향이란 음원의 위치에 따라 두 귀에 입력되는 신호를 제어함으로써 시각정보 없이 음상의 위치를 파악할 수 있는 음이다. 헤드폰을 이용하면 음장이 머리 내에 위치하게 됨으로써 거리를 파악하는 것이 매우 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 모노음을 이용하여, 2채널 헤드폰에서 재생할 수 있는 3차원 음을 만들기 위하여 Interaural Time Difference(ITD)와 Interaural Intensity Difference(IID)를 이용한 머리 전달함수(Head Related Transfer Function:HRTF)를 만든 결과와 측정 HRTF 자료인 KEMAR Data를 이용한 결과를 비교하였으며, 거리 효과를 효과적으로 구현하기 위하여 잔향효과를 추가하여 음장을 머리밖으로 꺼냄으로써, 보다 향상된 3차원 음상 제어 시스템을 제안하고 실험하였다.

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