• Title/Summary/Keyword: inter-frequency bias

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Small-Signal Modeling of Gate-All-Around (GAA) Junctionless (JL) MOSFETs for Sub-millimeter Wave Applications

  • Lee, Jae-Sung;Cho, Seong-Jae;Park, Byung-Gook;Harris, James S. Jr.;Kang, In-Man
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.230-239
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present the radio-frequency (RF) modeling for gate-all-around (GAA) junctionless (JL) MOSFETs with 30-nm channel length. The presented non-quasi-static (NQS) model has included the gate-bias-dependent components of the source and drain (S/D) resistances. RF characteristics of GAA junctionless MOSFETs have been obtained by 3-dimensional (3D) device simulation up to 1 THz. The modeling results were verified under bias conditions of linear region (VGS = 1 V, VDS = 0.5 V) and saturation region (VGS = VDS = 1 V). Under these conditions, the root-mean-square (RMS) modeling error of $Y_{22}$-parameters was calculated to be below 2.4%, which was reduced from a previous NQS modeling error of 10.2%.

광역보정시스템(WA-DGNSS) 전리층지연 오차추정 알고리듬

  • Yun, Ho;Kim, Do-Yun;Gi, Chang-Don
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.323-325
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    • 2011
  • 광역보정시스템은 기존의 NDGPS 방식과 달리 GPS 측정치 오차를 기준국을 기준으로 스칼라량으로 계산하지 않고, 전리층 지연 오차의 경우 전리층 분포 맵을 생성하고 위성관련오차의 경우 4차원(x, y, z, t) 보정정보를 생성하게 된다. 이러한 특성으로 인해 광역보정시스템은 기존의 NDGPS 방식보다 적은 수의 기준국으로 보다 넓은 지역을 커버할 수 있고 광역보정사용자는 기준국과의 거리와 관계 없이 균일하고 우수한 수준의 보정정보 및 무결성 정보를 제공받을 수 있게 된다. 본 논문에서는 광역보정시스템 구축에 필요한 핵심 기술 중 하나인 전리층 지연 오차 추정 알고리듬에 대해 설명하였다. 기준국 측정치를 이용해 전리층 분포 맵을 생성하기 위해 핵심적인 단계인 위성 및 기준국 수신기 IFB(Inter-Frequency Bias) 제거 방법에 대해서 설명하고 격자 알고리듬을 활용한 전리층 맵 생성방법에 대해서 설명하고 그 결과를 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인하였다.

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Development and Positioning Accuracy Assessment of Precise Point Positioning Algorithms Based on GLONASS Code-Pseudorange Measurements

  • Kim, Mi-So;Park, Kwan-Dong;Won, Jihye
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to develop precise point positioning (PPP) algorithms based on GLONASS code-pseudorange, verify their performance and present their utility. As the basic correction models of PPP, we applied Inter Frequency Bias (IFB), relativistic effect, satellite antenna phase center offset, and satellite orbit and satellite clock errors, ionospheric errors, and tropospheric errors that must be provided on a real-time basis. The satellite orbit and satellite clock errors provided by Information-Analytical Centre (IAC) are interpolated at each observation epoch by applying the Lagrange polynomial method and linear interpolation method. We applied Global Ionosphere Maps (GIM) provided by International GNSS Service (IGS) for ionospheric errors, and increased the positioning accuracy by applying the true value calculated with GIPSY for tropospheric errors. As a result of testing the developed GLONASS PPP algorithms for four days, the horizontal error was approximately 1.4 ~ 1.5 m and the vertical error was approximately 2.5 ~ 2.8 m, showing that the accuracy is similar to that of GPS PPP.