• 제목/요약/키워드: intelligent robot

검색결과 1,468건 처리시간 0.024초

AN ABSTRACTION MODEL FOR IN-SITU SENSOR DATA USING SENSORML

  • Lee Yang Koo;Jung Young Jin;Park Mi;Kim Hak Cheol;Lee Chung Ho;Ryu Keun Ho
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2005
  • Context-awareness techniques in ubiquitous computing environment provide various services to users who need to get information via the analysis of collected information from sensors in a spatial area. Context-awareness has been increased in ubiquitous computing and is applied to many different applications such as disaster management system, intelligent robot system, transportation management system, shopping management system, and digital home service. Many researches have recently focused on services that provide the appropriate information, which are collected from Internet by different kinds of sensors, to users according to context of their surrounding environment. In this paper, we propose an abstraction model to manage the large-scale contextual information and their metadata which are collected from different kinds of in-situ sensors in a spatial area and are presented them on the web. This model is composed of the modules expressing functional elements of sensors using sensorML(Sensor Model Language) based on XML language and the modules managing contextual information, which is transmitted from the sensors.

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Sliding Mode Controller with Sliding Perturbation Observer Based on Gain Optimization using Genetic Algorithm

  • You, Ki-Sung;Lee, Min-Cheol;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.630-639
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    • 2004
  • The Stewart platform manipulator is a closed-kinematics chain robot manipulator that is capable of providing high structural rigidity and positional accuracy. However, this is a complex and nonlinear system, so the control performance of the system is not so good. In this paper, a new robust motion control algorithm is proposed. The algorithm uses partial state feedback for a class of nonlinear systems with modeling uncertainties and external disturbances. The major contribution is the design of a robust observer for the state and the perturbation of the Stewart platform, which is combined with a variable structure controller (VSC). The combination of controller and observer provides the robust routine called sliding mode control with sliding perturbation observe. (SMCSPO). The optimal gains of SMCSPO, which is determined by nominal eigenvalues, are easily obtained by genetic algorithm. The proposed fitness function that evaluates the gain optimization is to put sliding function. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by the simulation and experiment to apply to the Stewart platform. The results showed high accuracy and good performance.

공작물 적재를 위한 자동정렬 및 적재장치의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of an Automatic Alignment and Loading System for Workpieces)

  • 이재경;최명철;김갑순
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the design and fabrication of an automatic alignment and loading system for workpieces. To move a workpiece to a chucking position of a machine tool using a gantry robot, an automatic aligning device is required to load the workpiece before machining and automatically align them. The automatic alignment system was conceptually designed, and the structural analysis was performed for the main parts such as the top plate, center support, front and back support, and support shaft. Based on the structural analysis results, the size of these structures was determined. The automatic alignment system was manufactured, and the vertical movement characteristics of the workpiece up-and-down movement device and the rotation characteristics of the workpiece rotation device were experimentally examined. The result has confirmed that they operate normally.

An integrate information technology model during earthquake dynamics

  • Chen, Chen-Yuan;Chen, Ying-Hsiu;Yu, Shang-En;Chen, Yi-Wen;Li, Chien-Chung
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.633-647
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    • 2012
  • Applying Information Technology (IT) in practical engineering has become one of the most important issues in the past few decades, especially on internal solitary wave, intelligent robot interaction, artificial intelligence, fuzzy Lyapunov, tension leg platform (TLP), consumer and service quality. Other than affecting the traditional teaching mode or increasing the inter-relation with users, IT can also be connected with the current society by collecting the latest information from the internet. It is apparently a fashion-catching-up technology. Therefore, the learning of how to use IT facilities is becoming one of engineers' skills nowadays. In addition to studying how well engineers learn to operate IT facilities and apply them into teaching, how engineers' general capacity of information effects the results of learning IT are also discussed. This research introduces the "Combined TAM and TPB mode," to understand the situation of engineers using IT facilities.

IEC 61800 기반 파워 드라이버 시스템을 위한 EtherCAT 슬레이브 모듈 구현 (Implementation of EtherCAT Slave Module for IEC 61800-based Power Driver System)

  • 김만호;박지훈;이석;이경창
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2011
  • Industrial network, often referred to as fieldbus, becomes an indispensable component for intelligent manufacturing systems. Thus, in order to satisfy the real-time requirements of field devices such as sensors, actuators, and controllers, numerous fieldbus protocols have been developed. But, the application of fieldbus has been limited due to the high cost of hardware and the difficulty in interfacing with multi-vendor products. As an alternative to fieldbus, the Ethernet (IEEE 802.3) technology is being adapted to the industrial environment. However, the crucial technical obstacle of Ethernet is its non-deterministic behavior that cannot satisfy the real-time requirements. Recently, the EtherCAT protocol becomes a very promising alternative for real-time industrial application due to the elimination of uncertainties in Ethernet. This paper focuses on the implementation of the IEC 61800 based real-time EtherCAT network for multi-axis smart driver. To demonstrate the feasibility of the implemented EtherCAT slave module, its synchronization performance is evaluated on the experimental EtherCAT testbed with a single axis smart driver.

4축 힘/토크 센서의 구조 설계 (Design of Structure of Four-Axis Force/Torque Sensor with Parallel Step Plate Beams)

  • 이경준;김갑순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1147-1152
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the design of a four-axis force/torque sensor with PSPBs (Parallel Step Plate Beams). The sensor is composed of eight PSPBs, a force/torque transmitting block, and fixing blocks. It is designed by using the FEM(Finite Element Method), and fabricated by using strain gages. The characteristic tests of the sensor are carried out, and the interference error, repeatability error, and non-linearity error are less than 2.21%, 0.03% and 0.03%. Furthermore, the structure of the four-axis force/torque sensor with PSPBs has a larger rated capacity than that of the four-axis force/torque sensor with PPBs under the same overall sensor size and the same rated output. It is thought that the developed four-axis force/torque sensor with PSPBs can be used for measuring the forces and torques in an intelligent robot, automation devices, etc.

4차 산업혁명 기반 스마트 재난안전관리 대응체계 구축 (Established Smart Disaster Safety Management Response System based on the 4th Industrial Revolution)

  • 강희조
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 4차 산업혁명을 기반으로 한 스마트 재난안전관리 전 과정에 적용하여 사고나 재난으로부터 인간 사회 경제 환경 피해 등을 최소화하고 빅데이터를 활용한 위험예측 및 위험징후 모니터링 기술에 의한 예측평가와 재난정보수집분석 및 현장상황 실시간 감지 분석에 의한 5세대 통신시스템의 예방, 가상현실과 증강현실을 활용한 몸으로 기억하는 교육과 훈련에 의한 대비, 재난안전관리 의사결정 지원시스템의 인공지능에 의한 대응, 정찰 탐색 및 방재 구호에 위한지능형로봇에 의한 복구와 피해규모 분석 현장상황 공유하기 위한 무인항공기를 활용한 조사 분석의 스마트 재난안전관리 대응체계 구축 전략방안을 제시하였다.

Bluetooth를 이용한 지자기센서의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of an Terrestrial Magnetism Sensor with Bluetooth)

  • 박선진;정중수
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 필립스사의 지자기센서를 블루투스 통신시스템에 연결하여 방위각을 $5^{\circ}$ 단위로 전후 방향으로 기울기 각도를 변화시켜 $360^{\circ}$를 측정하였다. 측정된 방위값은 100M 이내에서 이동하면서 측정값을 블루투스 통신시스템으로 전송하여 측정값을 분석하였다. 블루투스를 이용하여 전파 장애가 없는 평지에서 직선거리 100M 이내에서 방위 측정값은 에러 없이 전송할 수 있었다. 지자기센서를 수평을 유지하면 98%의 신뢰를 가지는 방위측정값을 얻었다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 기울기를 가지는 지형을 이동하는 이동형 지능로봇에 장착 정확도가 향상된 방위 측정값을 전송하여 이동형 로봇의 방위추적을 할 수 있다.

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최적화된 퍼지로직 기반 이동로봇의 지능주행 알고리즘 (Intelligent Navigation Algorithm for Mobile Robots based on Optimized Fuzzy Logic)

  • 조연;이홍규
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 미지 유동환경에서 다중 이동로봇들의 주행문제에 대한 연구결과이다. 여기에서 환경은 로봇에게는 알려져 있지 않기 때문에 로봇의 몸체에 부착된 근접센서들을 이용하여 주변환경들을 감지하여야 하고, 로봇이 충돌 없이 경로를 추적하여 목표지점에 도착하도록 기본 방책들을 조합한 지능주행 방법을 제안하였다. 이러한 대부분 기법들은 퍼지논리 제어기들을 이용하여 구현하였으며, 모든 로봇에 동일하게 적용하였다. 퍼지 제어기의 성능을 향상시키기 위해서 유전 알고리즘을 이용하여 퍼지 제어기의 membership function과 rules set를 진화시켰다. 모의실험 결과 제안한 방법이 주행문제에 긍정적인 결과가 있음이 증명되었다.

면역화된 귀환 신경망을 이용한 지능형 제어 시스템 설계 (On Designing a Intelligent Control System using Immunized Neural Network)

  • 원경재;서재용;연정흠;김성현;전홍태
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권12호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 동적으로 변화하는 제어 환경에 잘 대처하여 제어를 수행할 수 있는 면역 귀환 신경망 제어 시스템을 소개한다. 시스템 내외부의 제어 환경 변화를 병원체라 규정하고 이러한 변화들에 대처할 수 있는 제어 입력을 병원체에 대한 항체로 규정하여 제어를 수행한다. 항체는 이전의 제어 정보들을 이용하여 생성되며, 만일 시스템 안에 항체가 생성되지 않은 병원체가 침투할 경우 면역 시스템은 유전자 조작으로 새로운 항체를 생성한다. 이같은 면역제어 시스템을 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 적용하여 효율성을 입증한다.

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