• Title/Summary/Keyword: integrated concepts

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A Study on the ATM Cell Transmission in the Satellite Network (위성망에서 ATM 셀 전송에 관한 연구)

  • 김신재;김동규;김병균;최형진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.2687-2702
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    • 1996
  • It is desirable that the implementation of next generation information infrastructure is the Integrated Network combining the satellite and the terrestrial network. The application of the ATM network being the dominant infrastrure of terrestrial network to the satellite network is being studied variously. Considering these concepts, this paper analyzes due to ATM transport via satellite, evaluates the degradation of QoS and proposes reliable method of ATM cell transport via satellite. Because ATM is investigated with the optical fiber which is almost error free characteristics, the practical application of ATM transport via satellite essentially need the channel coding(FEC:Forward Error Correction) to enhance BER performance. But using the FEC coding, satellite link has burst error characteristics which evoke severe performance degradation fo ATM QoS. Therefore in satellite link, we analyze burst error characteristics using experimental results of computer simulation. Then to compensate these characteristics, based on this analysis and HEC dual mode algorithm we propose various interleaver structures(Block interleaver, Intra interlever, and Inter-Intra interleaver) to improve cell transmission QoS. We execute performance evaluations of iterleaver structures by computer simulation.

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An Ergonomics Approach for Developing Korean Style Chiropractic Table (한국형 척추교정기의 개발을 위한 인간공학적 접근)

  • 정화식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.52
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    • pp.323-335
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    • 1999
  • Spinal injuries are common these days and are increasing due to the increasing sports activities, auto-related accidents, and occupational incidences. Most of spinal injuries of strain and sprain are associated with trauma and resulted in loss of optimal musculoskeletal system in spinal column area. Some of these injuries requires surgical treatments. Fortunately, some people with spinal disorder are achieving outstanding results with the chiropractic care which utilizes muscle stimulation and strengthening, traction therapy, and spinal adjustments. These treatments using chiropractic table can ease pain by restoring alignment, improving mobility, and relieving pain and stiffness in neck and spinal areas. The purpose of this study was thus to gather the comprehensive information about spinal injuries, to define the specific dimensions, and to recommend functions of chiropractic table specially suited for Korean. This study was an integrated approach in applying the concepts of biomechanical correction of the musculoskeletal system. Also, this study was to utilize a knowledge of physics, ergonomics, and rehabilitation to the development of spine cure medicine.

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Inorganic Materials and Process for Bioresorbable Electronics

  • Seo, Min-Ho;Jo, Seongbin;Koo, Jahyun
    • Journal of Semiconductor Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 2020
  • This article highlights new opportunities of inorganic semiconductor materials for bio-implantable electronics, as a subset of 'transient' technology defined by an ability to physically dissolve, chemically degrade, or disintegrate in a controlled manner. Concepts of foundational materials for this area of technology with historical background start with the dissolution chemistry and reaction kinetics associated with hydrolysis of nanoscale silicon surface as a function of temperature and pH level. The following section covers biocompatibility of silicon, including related other semiconductor materials. Recent transient demonstrations of components and device levels for bioresorbable implantation enable the future direction of the transient electronics, as temporary implanters and other medical devices that provide important diagnosis and precisely personalized therapies. A final section outlines recent bioresorbable applications for sensing various biophysical parameters, monitoring electrophysiological activities, and delivering therapeutic signals in a programmed manner.

A Comparative Review of the International Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems for Global Standardization (국가별 산업안전관리 및 인증 체계와 산업안전보건 경영시스템의 국제표준화 방향)

  • 김상호
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 2001
  • This article is concerned with various aspects of establishing the global standard for occupational safety and health management system (OHSMS). The notion, main features, and brief history of the OHSMS are presented. The OHSAS 18000, its assets and liabilities, are reviewed as a prototype of the global standard. It is also addressed the possibility of combining ISO 9000(quality management system), 14000(environmental management system) and the OHSMS into the integrated management system (IMS) as a whole. The concepts of internal and external customers are presented to explain why the environment, safety and health should be incorporated into the notion of total quality 'Participation of the members' and 'standardization of the 4Ms (Man, Machine, Materials and Method)'are emphasized as the major enablers of the IMS. Finally, the industrial, academic and governmental roles are discussed for developing the IMS and setting it down into the Korean industries.

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An Empirical Analysis of a Process Design Considering Worker's Cognition (작업자의 인지를 고려한 공정 설계에 대한 실증 연구)

  • Kim, Yearnmin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2016
  • This study suggests a process design using cognitive processes. Job characteristic model for job design and recent cognitive engineering studies for process design are reviewed briefly. By using these concepts, the lean production system is re-interpreted in terms of cognitive engineering and the latent dimensions of the lean production system are revealed as the application of cognitive engineering principles. An integrated process design framework for cognitive manufacturing system using job characteristic model is suggested for the effective design of manufacturing system. Propositions for empirical analysis of this model are also analyzed through a questionnaire survey. Propositions are (1) experiential cognition and motivation potential affect the ability, role perception, and need for achievement of the operator in the manufacturing system, (2) the ability, role perception, and need for achievement of the operator affect the job performance. Both propositions are supported by correlation analysis and path analysis.

Considerations in Practical Advanced Guidance Law Development (실용적 첨단유도법칙 개발을 위한 고려사항)

  • 조항주
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.96-106
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    • 2002
  • Many modern guided weapon systems employ sophisticated target sensors as well as powerful computing systems. Due to such advanced features, they are required to achieve better guidance accuracy, and at the same time other guidance objectives for better weapon effectiveness and survivability. In this paper, we overview some of the technical considerations in such advanced guidance algorithm development, and briefly look at some related research works. More specifically, we discuss impact angle control, time-varying nature of the guidance system, time-to-go estimation, guidance loop stability, effect of autopilot lag and physical limitations in control variables, parasitic paths in guidance loops, etc. We also briefly look at some advanced concepts such as integrated guidance and control loop design, target adaptive guidance, guidance law development based on dual control concept, and terminal evasive maneuver.

A Sharing Scheme for Connection Mamagement Objects in Different Distributed Processing Environments (이기종 분산처리환경상에서 연결관리 객체의 정보공유)

  • 신영석;오현주
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.793-803
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    • 1997
  • Open networking architecture is required to support new multimedia services as integrated functions of network management and service architecture. In this paper, we propose the methodology of building block modeling using object grouping concepts and the sharing scheme of different distributed processing environments based on open networking architecture. The building block has the functions of object management, security object instance registry and object mapping in object group. It is necessary for the connection management information to be shared on the interworking between two domains. We implemented and validated connection management functions using computational object modeling and building block modeling in different distributed processing environments.

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The Historical Study of Consumptive Diseases in East Asian Medicine through the Chapter of All Deficiency in 『Euibangyoochui』 (『의방유취(醫方類聚)·제허문(諸虛門)』을 통해 본 동아시아 전통의학에서의 허노(虛勞)의 역사)

  • Jung, JiHun
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2019
  • All Deficiency section (諸虛門) in Euibangyoochui (醫方類聚), fills volumes 143-154 of Euibangyoochui's 266 volumes. In it, diverse and meaningful concepts such as Consumptive Disease (虛勞) and Fatigue Due to Overexertion (勞倦) are introduced to describe deficiency-oriented diseases. Before the 10th century, there are classified into six categories: muscle exhaustion, pulse exhaustion, flush exhaustion, Qi exhaustion, essence exhaustion, bone exhaustion, and prescribing treatments for treating diseases corresponding to each exhaustion. As medical knowledge was integrated through the medical books compiled by the government, awareness of Consumptive Disease was advanced to clarify the concept of pathways. The Confucian doctors have led to changes in recognition of the cause of the Consumptive Disease from damage of human factors to an internal problem. It can be seen that the classification of hurdles has become more diverse just before the outbreak of Euibangyoochui and that they include various diseases.

Software Development for Glass-Bulb Automatic Design Integrated System Using Design Axiom (설계공리를 이용한 유리벌브 제품설계 자동화 시스템 구축)

  • Do, Sung-Hee;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1333-1346
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    • 1996
  • As the automation system in manufacturing field works more efficientely, the automation scheme is applied to many areas. In order to reduce the entire manufacturing, cost the design process must be automated. However, design process is so complicated, it is very difficult to construct the design automation system. The axiomatic approach to design provides a general theoretical framework for all design fields, including mechanical design. The key concepts of axiomatic design are : the existence of domains, the characteristic vectors within the domains that can be decomposed into hierarchies through zigzagging between the domains, and the design axioms. Using this approach, the glass bulb design process was analyzed and the design automation software was developed. Through menu display, a user can select or furnish the design input and generate the drawing with ease.

Development Status of Operation Concept and Procedures for KASS

  • Son, Minhyuk;Yun, Youngsun;Lee, ByungSeok
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2022
  • Korea Augmentation Satellite System (KASS) is a Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS) system under development in South Korea and aims to provide air navigation services after 2023. In order to provide reliable service, detailed design for the operation of this system is required. This paper proposes a detailed operation-based designs based on mission, architecture, operation definition of the system. For the stable operation of the system, an operation organization was designed and operation activities were classified in consideration of the architecture and function of the system. Detailed operation procedures were designed according to this classification and operation procedures related to the command and configuration of subsystem were verified on the Integration, Verification and Qualification (IVQ) platform for integrated testing and verification. The proposed operation concepts and procedures will be continuously confirmed and verified during verification, qualification and service preparation, and will be updated event after official KASS service.