• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulated concrete sandwich wall

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Experimental study on shear, tensile, and compression behaviors of composite insulated concrete sandwich wall

  • Zhang, Xiaomeng;Zhang, Xueyong;Liu, Wenting;Li, Zheng;Zhang, Xiaowei;Zhou, Yilun
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2021
  • A new type of composite insulated concrete sandwich wall (ICS-wall), which is composed of a triangle truss steel wire network, an insulating layer, and internal and external concrete layers, is proposed. To study the mechanical properties of this new ICS-wall, tensile, compression, and shearing tests were performed on 22 specimens and tensile strength and corrosion resistance tests on 6 triangle truss joints. The variables in these tests mainly include the insulating plate material, the thickness of the insulating plate, the vertical distance of the triangle truss framework, the triangle truss layout, and the connecting mode between the triangle truss and wall and the material of the triangle truss. Moreover, the failure mode, mechanical properties, and bearing capacity of the wall under tensile, shearing, and compression conditions were analyzed. Research results demonstrate that the concrete and insulating layer of the ICS-wall are pulling out, which is the main failure mode under tensile conditions. The ICS-wall, which uses a graphite polystyrene plate as the insulating layer, shows better tensile properties than the wall with an ordinary polystyrene plate. The tensile strength and bearing capacity of the wall can be improved effectively by strengthening the triangle truss connection and shortening the vertical distances of the triangle truss. The compression capacity of the wall is mainly determined by the compression capacity of concrete, and the bonding strength between the wall and the insulating plate is the main influencing factor of the shearing capacity of the wall. According to the tensile strength and corrosion resistance tests of Austenitic stainless steel, the bearing capacity of the triangle truss does not decrease after corrosion, indicating good corrosion resistance.

Effects of Corrugated GFRP Shear Connector Width and Pitch on In-plane Shear Behavior of Insulated Concrete Sandwich Wall Panels (CSWP) (파형 GFRP 전단연결재의 폭 및 너비에 따른 중단열 벽체의 면내전단거동)

  • Jang, Seok-Joon;Oh, Tae-Sik;You, Young-Chan;Kim, Ho-Royng;Yun, Hyun-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the experimental results of insulated concrete sandwich wall panels (CSWP) with corrugated glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) shear connectors under in-plane shear loading. Corrugated GFRP shear connectors were used to improve the thermal property of insulated CSWP and to achieve composite action between the interior and exterior concrete wall panels. Test specimens were consist of three concrete panels with two insulation layers between concrete panels and middle concrete panels was loaded in the direction of gravity. To evaluate the effects of insulation types (extruded polystyrene, XPSS and expanded polystyrene, EPS), shear connector pitch (300 and 400 mm) and width (10 and 15 mm) on in-plane shear behavior of insulted CSWP, failure mode and shear flow-average relative slip relationship of specimens were investigated. Test results indicate that the bond stress between concrete panel and insulation is considerable initially. Especially in case of insulated CSWP without shear connector, initial stiffness of CSWP with XPSS is superior to that of CSWP with EPS. The shear connector's contribution to in-plane shear performance of insulated CSWP depends on the type of insulation.

A Study on Effect of Anchor Plate on Concrete Breakout Capacity and Elasticity-Based Analysis Model of Anchor Plate (앵커플레이트가 콘크리트 파괴 강도에 미치는 영향 및 탄성기반 해석 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Ji-Uk;You, Young-Chan;Choi, Ki-Seon;Kim, Ho-Ryong;Kim, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2013
  • This study presents that effect of anchor plate on concrete breakout strength was evaluated. The addition of the anchor plate is to improve the concrete breakout capacity for a single anchor system in a thin-walled concrete panel (Insulated concrete sandwich wall panel). In this study, an elasticity-based simplified model was developed and used to predict effect on the anchor plate. Flexural stresses of the plate with respect to the concrete breakout strength obtained from CCD (Capacity Concrete Design) approach were compared with the test results. Through the test results, while the concrete breakout strength was improved due to increment of the width and thickness of the anchor plate, improvement of the strength was steadily declined. In addition, the It was observed that the analytical and experimental flexure of the anchor plate was comparatively in good agreement using the simplified elastic analysis model.