• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.27-38
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• 2010

건설 관련 행위의 기준이 되는 주요 법 제도나 건설 환경 변화 양상의 한 일간 유사성을 고려할 때, 일본 건설산업에 대한 지속적인 관심과 연구는 국내 건설산업의 전략 수립에 있어 불가피한 측면이 있다. 건설현장 공사관리 기술에 대한 양국간 비교 분석을 위해, 본 연구에서는 문헌 분석, 전문가설문, 현지조사 등의 방법을 활용하였다. 양국 건설현장에 대한 경험이 있는 전문가들에 따르면, 국내의 현장관리수준은 과거에 비해 일본의 수준에 상당히 근접한 것으로 나타났다. 그러나, 일본 건설산업은 제도적 지원과 협업적이고 자율적 문화에 기초한 총괄개념의 공정 계획, 완성도 높은 설계도서, 효과적 품질 안전 환경관리체계 등에서 나오는 높은 경쟁력을 보유하고 있다. 향후 본 연구의 결과에 따라 일본 건설산업의 강점에 대한 본격적인 벤치마킹이 일본 건설산업에 대한 이해를 바탕으로 이루어진다면, 녹색건설 활성화, 안전환경의 조성, 발주자와 시공자 등 참여자의 역량 강화에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

• 대한세포병리학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.65-71
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• 2008

In Korea, the quality control(QC) program forcytopathology was introduced in 1995. The program consists of a checklist for the cytolopathology departments, analysis data on all the participating institutions' QC data, including the annual data on cytologic examinations, the distribution of the gynecological cytologic diagnoses, as based on The Bethesda System 2001, and the data on cytologic-histolgical correlation of the gynecological field, and an evaluation for diagnostic accuracy. The diagnostic accuracy program has been performed 3 times per year with using gynecological, body fluid and fine needle aspiration cytologic slides. We report here on the institutional QC data and the evaluation for diagnostic accuracy since 2004, and also on the new strategy for quality control and assurance in the cytologic field. The diagnostic accuracy results of both the participating institutions and the QC committee were as follows; Category 0 and A: about 94%, Category B: 4-5%, Category C: less than 2%. As a whole, the cytologic daignostic accuracy is relatively satisfactory. In 2008, on site evaluation for pathology and cytology laboratories, as based on the "Quality Assurance Program for Pathology Services" is now going on, and a new method using virtual slides or image files for determining the diagnostic accuracy will be performed in November 2008.

• 농촌계획
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.103-110
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• 2012

This study aims to find out the geographical distribution, the physical structure and characteristic of Gudle-jang Paddy-field in Cheongsando. On the basis of this study, the potential value and the assignment for the preservation of Gudle-jang Paddy-field were suggested. Gudle-jang Paddy-field is centrally distributed to Cheongsando and has various features as follows. First, it has the Ondol structure which is used Gudle-jang. Second, it has an irrigation canal which has functions of the tank and the prevention of cold-weather damage as well as the irrigation and drainage canal. The values of Gudle-jang Paddy-field are as follows; 1) It is the peculiar and inherent agricultural structure which is only found in Cheongsando. 2) It is the structure that the agricultural civil engineering and the agricultural water management technique of traditional methode are applied. 3) It has the worths of the traditional culture of Korea. 4) It is the important resource creating superb rural landscape of the region. In spite of these values of Gudle-jang Paddy-field, there were little efforts to preserve it. From now on, it is needed to form of sympathy about the value of Gudle-jang Paddy-field and to make efforts for preservation of it. Also the institutional and political strategy should be provided to preserve and manage Gudle-jang Paddy-field.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.159-179
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• 2008

본 연구는 웹 정보자원이 우리 삶의 전 영역에서 지니는 가치와 중요성에 비해, 이를 지키고 보존하려는 제도적 환경과 노력이 미흡하다는 인식 아래, 우리의 정보자원 수집 보존정책의 발전 방향에 대한 논의를 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 범위, 방법, 품질이라는 세 가지 측면에서 웹 아카이빙의 특성을 분석하고, 비교 모델로서 도식화한다. 이러한 분석에 기반 하여 각국의 웹 아카이빙 사례를 7가지 유형으로 나누어 각각의 장점과 단점을 진단하고, 최적의 웹 아카이빙 접근법으로서의 복합적 아카이빙 정책에 대해 논의한다. 이에 복합적 웹 아카이빙 정책을 채택하고 있는 프랑스 국립도서관의 웹 아카이빙 사례를 심층적으로 살펴본 후, 우리나라의 국가적 웹 아카이빙 프로젝트 OASIS를 비판적으로 분석한다. 결론으로, OASIS 프로젝트, 나아가 우리나라 웹 아카이빙 정책 발전을 위한 두 가지 방안을 제시한다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제49권3호
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• pp.269-279
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• 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to suggest weapon system specifications for requirements of Condition-Based Maintenance(CBM/CBM⁺). Methods: The military documents and case studies with regard to condition-based maintenance were reviewed. Representative Korea defense specifications of weapon system such as an aircraft, a C4ISR etc. were analyzed and investigated the level of requirement for maintainability was. Results: Condition-based maintenance was defined in both U.S. instruction and Korean directive. While deparment of defense(U.S.) provide a guidebook for CBM⁺, detailed instruction was not sufficient for Korean. Ministry of national defense(ROK) define the CBM⁺ by means of IPS element which should be developed along with the system development. The maintainability was barely included in Korean defense specifications, except for BIT(Built-in test) function. As a first step for defining the condition-based maintenance requirement in defense specification, this study suggests a standard form for data needed to acquire according to types of system, fault, failure, and so on. Conclusion: The empirical researches on CMB/CBM⁺ with domestic weapon systems are not enough, and a logic which leads the maintenance strategy to CMB/CBM⁺ is not solved. Through technical researches and institutional improvements including this study, we hope that condition-based maintenance would be fully established in the Korean defense field.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.107-119
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• 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the welfare status of nurses and the status of fixed night shifts and flexible work arrangements in both general hospitals and advanced general hospitals in Korea. Methods: A total of 167 hospitals participated in this study, done from April to October 2018. Results: There were 103 hospitals utilizing the fixed night shift system, 22 in the two-shift system, 3 in the fixed holiday shift, 79 in the fixed shift system, and 39 in the short-time working system. The average welfare benefits for nurses increased to 33.02 million won on average. However, welfare services for the nurses were poor: 41.8% of the respondents had a nurses' lounge, 81.7% were given dormitory space at their place of employment, 41.8% had access to welfare facilities, and 56.4% were provided with welfare support countermeasures. Conclusion: The results show an increasing trend of hospitals to utilize fixed night shift and flexible work arrangements. An institutional strategy at the national policy level should be established to implement flexible work arrangements including the fixed night shift system, which has a poor level of welfare.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.67-76
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 우울이 공동체의식이라는 매개변수를 통해 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향을 분석함으로써 청소년들이 자신의 삶에 대해 느끼는 만족수준을 증진하기 위한 방안을 알아보는 것이었다. 이를 위해 C지역의 청소년 수련원에서 봉사활동에 참여하는 371명의 청소년을 대상으로 설문조사를 하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 구조방정식 모형을 활용하여 매개효과를 분석하였다. 연구의 결과, 우울은 청소년들의 삶의 만족에 직접적으로 영향을 미칠 뿐 아니라 공동체의식의 매개를 통해 간접적으로도 영향을 미친다는 것이 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 우리나라 청소년들의 삶의 만족증진에 공동체의식 함양이 중요한 역할을 할 수 있다는 것을 보여준다. 공교육현장에서 정규 커리큘럼을 통해, 그리고 효율적인 봉사활동프로그램 운영체계를 갖춘 지역사회복지기관들과 학교 간의 상호보완적 협력관계를 통해 공동체의식을 함양하는 방안에 대해 논의하였다.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.3-10
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to estimate the attractiveness value according to the preference level on architectural aesthetic. This research starts from the concept that aesthetic is phenomenon and from the viewpoint of 'attraction value' which affects goods. Interactive internet surveys were conducted for 500 citizens of Seoul metropolitan city who are potential users of the Nodle Islet Cultural Center. Based on the scenarios and questionnaires with fuzzy models, we have examined the evaluation of architectural aesthetic and monetary willing-to-payment, and estimated the economic value by preference level of architectural aesthetic through linear regression analysis. The main results of the study are as follows: First, the economic value of the Nodle Islet Cultural Center was estimated at ?15,683.43/person. Residents of Seoul metropolitan city were willing to accept the increase in the above-mentioned amount of the facility fares when their preferred works (average 86.81 points) were constructed. (P <0/05) Second, it is confirmed that the economic value increases dramatically as the preference level of architectural aesthetic increases. Third, it is presumed that the infinite valuation of architectural aesthetic and the problem of free riding coexist in the estimation of economic valuation of architectural aesthetic for public buildings. Fourth, by mixing the fuzzy logic with contingent valuation method, starting point bias and no response biases that happened in contingent valuation could be disappeared. bias elimination must be considered seriously because another bias could be happened in full process of the research. The results of this study will serve as a basis for spreading architectural aesthetic value-oriented research from the vague and obscure aesthetic-centered discussion on the existing architectural aesthetic. In addition, it will be an opportunity to draw institutional application and utilization strategy of architectural aesthetic through architectural aesthetic value research.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.173-179
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• 2021

Background: In Korea, the length of stay and medical expenses incurred by medical aid patients are increasing at a rate faster than the national health insurance. Therefore, there is a need to create a management strategy for each type of hospitalization to manage the length of stay of medical aid patients. Methods: The study used data from the 2019 National Health Insurance Claims. We analyzed the factors that affect the length of stay for 186,576 medical aid patients who were hospitalized for more than 31 days, with a focus on the type of hospitalization in long-term care hospitals. Results: The study found a significant correlation between gender, age, medical aid type, chronic disease ratio, long-term care hospital patient classification, and hospitalization type variables as factors that affect the length of hospital stay. The analysis of the differences in the length of stay for each type of hospitalization showed that the average length of stay is 291.4 days for type 1, 192.9 days for type 2, and 157.0 days for type 3, and that the difference is significant (p<0.0001). When type 3 was 0, type 1 significantly increased by 99.4 days, and type 2 by 36.6 days (p<0.0001). Conclusion: A model that can comprehensively view factors, such as provider factors and institutional factors, needs to be designed. In addition, to reduce long stays for medical aid patients, a mechanism to establish an early discharge plan should be prepared and concerns about underutilization should be simultaneously addressed.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.127-146
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• 2010

정보보호 안전진단 제도를 적용받는 정보통신서비스 기업의 지속적인 정보보호 수준을 제고하고, 정보보호 안전진단 성과측정 방법을 개발하여 안전진단대상 기관들이 스스로 수준측정을 하여 지속적인 정보보호 개선활동을 하도록 측정 지표 및 방법론을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 안전진단 수검 전후와 수검후의 지속적인 기업이 정보보호에 대한 투자와 노력에 대한 성과를 측정하여 기업 자체적으로 측정가능하게 하여 정보보호관리체계를 지속적이고 종합적으로 유지하고 관리하도록 하였다. 또한 정부에서도 제도 전반적인 이행의 근거와 타당성을 확보하여 안전진단 자체가 정보 보호 수준을 한단계 높이는 실질적인 안전진단이 이루어 지도록하여 보안 사고를 사전에 예방하고 기업성과를 향상시키는데 도움을 주고자 한다.