• Title/Summary/Keyword: installation

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Research of the Performance Improvement of a Light Shelf Depending on the Diffusion Film Installation Position (확산필름 부착 위치에 따른 광선반 성능개선 연구)

  • Park, Eunsu;Lee, Heangwoo;Song, Seonkjae;Kim, Yongseong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Various studies on a light shelf are in progress, but it has the problem of glare occurrence. The present study suggested a diffusion film as the method for resolving the glare problem, and aimed to establish light shelf-related basic data by conducting the performance evaluation of a light shelf depending on the installation position of the diffusion film. Method: To carry out the light shelf performance evaluation depending on the diffusion film installation position, three cases were established: no diffusion film installation (Case 1), diffusion film installation on the reflector (Case 2), and diffusion film installation on the upper glass surface of the window for light shelf installation (Case 3); and the energy reduction performance, luminance, and luminance contrast were analyzed based on a testbed. Result: The conclusions of this study are as follows. 1) When the diffusion film was applied, the amount of light introduced through the light shelf decreased, and the average indoor illumination decreased accordingly. 2) For Case 3, the lighting energy reduction performance was identical to the lighting energy reduction efficiency of the existing light shelf; and for Case 2, it was found to be inappropriate as the lighting energy consumption increased compared to that of the existing light shelf. 3) The analysis of the glare for the cases established in this study showed that the luminance contrast was low for Case 3, and thus the glare problem could be minimized. 4) The specific angle of the light shelf could induce the glare problem by increasing the luminance depending on the external condition. 5) Based on the aforementioned contents, the installation position of the diffusion film for improving the lighting performance and glare problem of the light shelf was found to be the upper glass surface of the window for light shelf installation.

Assessment of Combined Effect of Installation Damage and Creep Deformation of Geogrids (지오그리드의 시공 시 손상 및 크리프 변형의 복합효과 평가)

  • Cho Sam-Deok;Lee Kwng-Wu;Oh Se-Yong;Lee Do-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2005
  • A series of installation damage tests and creep tests are performed to assess the combined effect of installation damage and creep deformation far the long-term design strength of geogrid reinforcement. Three types of geogrids are used to investigate the influence of the geogrid types. From the experimental results, it is shown that installation damage and creep deformation of geogrids significantly depends on the polymer types of the geogrids and the larger the installation damage, the more the combined effect of installation damage and creep deformation. In addition, The results of this study show that the tensile strength reduction factor, RF, considering the combined effect between installation damage and creep deformation is less than that calculated by the current design practice which calculates the long-term design strength of geogrids damaged during installation by multiplying two partial safety factors, $RF_{ID}$ and $RF_{CR}$.

A Study on the Assessment of Safety Performance for Complex Installation System of Stationary Fuel Cell and Boiler (건물용 연료전지-보일러 복합설치 안전성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Lee, Eun-Kyung;Oh, Gun-Woo;Lee, Jung-Woon;Lee, Seung-Kuk
    • Korean Journal of Hazardous Materials
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2018
  • Interest in renewable energy is increasing for eco-friendly use of energy, and fuel cells are being used in various ways such as houses and buildings as power generation methods that have low emissions such as $NO_X$ and $CO_2$. As the supply of fuel cells expands, more and more boilers are installed in the existing buildings, but safety management is not being performed properly. Therefore, in this study, a prior study was conducted on the status of fuel cell-boiler complex installation and related criteria, and the risk factors were analyzed according to the installation environment and structure. Based on these standards, the safety performance of the fuel cell-boiler combined installation is assessed by conducting a demonstration using the starting product of the simulated operation to derive the installation criteria (proposal) for the fuel cell-boiler combined installation. The installation criteria (proposal) include the construction and connection method of the piping according to the fuel cell-boiler complex installation.