• Title/Summary/Keyword: inorganic powder

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Physical Properties of Light Weight Foamed Glass Using Waste Glass Powder and Fly Ash (폐유리분말과 플라이애시를 사용한 경량 발포소재의 물리적 특성)

  • Song, Hun;Shin, Hyeon-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2015
  • Building insulation materials use for the purpose of energy saving. Insulation materials can be classified inorganic and organic insulation materials. Inorganic insulation is used for fire resistive performance parts and organic insulation is used for thermal performance parts. Meanwhile, organic insulation is due to toxic gas emission in fire. Inorganic insulation is too heavy and low thermal performance than organic materials. This study is focused on evaluation of the physical properties of inorganic foam material using industrial by-products such as waste glass powder and fly ash. From the test result, inorganic foam materials for the applicability of fire-resistance and insulation light-weight materials.

A Study on the Properties of Concrete Mixed with Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture (인공 무기계 구체방수재를 혼입한 콘크리트의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jee-Seung;Shin, Hwa-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, various of experiments were performed for checking the usefulness of Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture. The results of the experiment enabled to set the optimum mixture ratio of PIP waterproof admixture as 3.5%. Then, the test specimen mixed with PIP waterproof admixture was produced and consider whether meeting the quality standard of waterproofing admixture for concrete (KS F 4926) From the results, all the items such as mechanical properties and durability were meet the quality standard of KS. The PIP waterproof admixture concrete shows the high resistance of absorption, permeability and chloride ion penetration thanks to its internal components such as siliceous powder, zinc stearate and dispersive polymer.

Silicon single crystal growth by continuous growth method (연속성장법에 의한 silicon 단결정 연속 성장)

  • J.W. Han;S.H. Lee;Keun Ho Orr
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1994
  • Silicon single crystals were continuously grown by a modified process. Polycrystalline silicon powder was fed from the top reservoir to the growth chamber. Silicon single crystals were grown from the botton of the growth chamber. The balance between the gravitational force of melt and the centrifugal force originated from the rotation of seed was the one of the main factors to control the diameter of crystals grown and quality, etc.

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Cordierite Powder Preparation from Alkoxides without Using Organic Solvents (유기용매의 사용없이 알콕사이드로부터 코디어라이트 분말제조)

  • Ryu, S.C.;Kim, H.R.;Kim, K.;Park, H.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 1994
  • Cordierite powders were prepared by controlled hydrolysis of metal alkoxides with catalysts in water medium without using organic solvents. Water was adjusted to a certain pH by HC1 and NH4OH. $\alpha$-Cordierite powder was prepared from aluminum isopropoxide, tetraethyl orthosilicate and magnesium ethoxide mixed with water adjusted to pH of 3. At water pH of 11, $\alpha$-cordierite, mullite and $\beta$-quartz phases were coexisted. The powders were freeze dried, calcined and then fired at different temperatures. The characteristics of powders were examined by means of DTA, X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, and electron microscopy. It was found that $\alpha$-cordierite could be synthesized at temperature of 120$0^{\circ}C$ from the powders prepared by alkoxides with water medium without organic solvents.

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Development of a Mushroom Powder Certified Reference Material for Element Analysis

  • Betru, Tegegn Gizachew;Yim, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Kyoung-Seok
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2020
  • A certified reference material (CRM) for the analysis of nutrient elements in an edible mushroom (Ganoderma lyceum) powder has been developed (KRISS CRM 108-10-011). The mass fractions of calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), and zinc (Zn) were measured by isotope dilution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ID ICP/MS). To dissolve the fungi cell wall of mushroom consisted of chitin fibers, sample preparation method by single reaction chamber type microwave-assisted acid digestion with acid mixtures was optimized. The mean measurement results obtained from 12 sample bottles were used to assign as the certified values for the CRM and the between-bottle homogeneities were evaluated from the relative standard deviations. The certified values were metrologically traceable to the definition of the kilogram in the International System of Units (SI). This CRM is expected to be used for validation of analytical methods or quality control of measurement results in analytical laboratories when they determine the mass fractions of elements in mushroom or other similar samples.

The Length Change Characteristic of the Ternary System Inorganic Composites adding the Waste Gypsum Board Micro Powder containing SO3 the great quantity (SO3를 다량 함유한 폐석고보드 미분말을 첨가한 3성분계 무기결합재의 길이변화 특성)

  • Kim, Yun-Mi;Park, Jong-Pil;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2012
  • The cement used in the construction industry of the manufacturing process, large amounts of the greenhouse gas, CO2 and is currently being studied for cement substitutes that reduce greenhouse gas issue. Therefore, the this study as a replacement for cement industrial by-product of blast furnace slag, red mud, silica fume and alkali-activator, using only inorganic composites without high-temperature calcination process were manufactured. The waste gypsum board micro powder added to compensate for the shrinkage cracks, the compressive strength and flow, and length change characteristics were investigated. Consequently, The setting time was shortened as GB added And liquidity was reduced. GB 2%, 7 days curing the added strength of specimens was the highest. Came out, and change the length of the Plain least.

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Synthesis of Tungsten Carbide Powders by SHS Method (SHS법에 의한 탄화텅스텐 분말 합성)

  • Jun, H.B.;Cho, D.H.;Lee, H.B.;Park, S.
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.1159-1168
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    • 1994
  • We powders were synthesized from W powders in differnet particle sizes by Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis process (SHS) using a chemical furnace. The effects of the mole ratio of chemical fuel content, pellet thickness and the mole ratio between carbon and tungsten (C/W Ratio) on synthesis were investigated with the tungsten powders have different particle size each other. Compositional and structural characterization of these powders was carried out by scanning electron microscope (SEM0 and x-ray diffractometer. Powder characterization was carried out by the measurement of particle size distribution with laser-particle size analyzer. The amounts of WC obtained by SHS process depend very much on the particle size of tungsten powder and heat contents given in a product, i.e. as the particle size of W powder is smaller, the amounts of WC produced increase. Also the more heat contents is given, the more amounts of WC increase. By optimizing the synthesis conditions, it is possible to fabricate WC powders which have little secondary phases (W2C, C).

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Fundamental Study on Developing Lignocellulosic Fillers for Papermaking(II) - Effect of lignocellulosic fillers on paper properties - (목질계 제지용 충전제 개발을 위한 기초연구(II) - 목질계 충전제가 종이 물성에 미치는 영향 연구 -)

  • Kim, Chul-Hwan;Lee, Ji-Young;Lee, Young-Rok;Chung, Ho-Kyung;Back, Kyung-Kil;Lee, Hui-Jin;Gwak, Hye-Joeng;Gang, Ha-Ryun;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of lignocellulosic fillers made of wood powder and inorganic fillers, such as GCC and PCC, on physical properties of papers. Mechanical treatment and chemical treatment were carried out subsequently for generating lignocellulosic fillers, and then inorganic filler and wood powder were mixed together, and then mechanically treated for making lignocellulosic fillers covered with inorganic fillers. Consequently the particle size of lignocellulosic fillers was higher than that of inorganic fillers, which led to lumen loading and simultaneously surface coverage of fine inorganic fillers. Lignocellulosic fillers contributed to the increase of both bulk and opacity of handsheets dramatically, but some of properties including tensile strength, brightness and roughness decreased compared to inorganic fillers.

Effect of Reaction Condition and Solvent on The Size and Morphology of Silica Powder Prepared by An Emulsion Technique

  • Park, Won-Kyu;Kim, Dae-Yong
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2000
  • The spherical silica powder was synthesized by varying the kinds of solvent and mixing energy in emulsion method. The stirring speed varied from 500 to 1000 r.p.m. at 5$0^{\circ}C$ for 2h. Toluene in benzyl groups and a series of alkanes were used as dispersant. The average size of spherical silica particles decreased with increasing the stirring speed and the chain length o solvents used in this work. The average size was controlled in the range of 134~28$\mu\textrm{m}$ by selecting a proper solvent and stirring speed. The optimum processing parameters were described in details.

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