• 제목/요약/키워드: inorganic powder

검색결과 308건 처리시간 0.049초

폐유리분말과 플라이애시를 사용한 경량 발포소재의 물리적 특성 (Physical Properties of Light Weight Foamed Glass Using Waste Glass Powder and Fly Ash)

  • 송훈;신현욱
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.328-334
    • /
    • 2015
  • 건축용 단열재는 에너지 절약을 목적으로 적용되며 불연 및 내화성능이 요구되는 부위는 무기계 섬유를 주재료로 사용하는 미네랄울 및 글라스울 소재가 적용된다. 하지만 무기계 소재인 미네랄울이나 글라스울은 특성상 수분에 취약하여 뭉침 및 처짐 현상 등이 발생하여 단열효과가 떨어지며 유기계 소재인 폴리스티렌폼이나 우레탄폼 등은 화재에 취약하고 일산화탄소 발생에 의한 가스유해성 등으로 적용에 한계를 갖고 있다. 본 연구에서는 폐유리분말과 플라이애시를 사용하여 가볍고 열전도율이 낮은 무기계 경량 발포소재를 제조하고 물리적 특성을 분석하여 단열용 제품으로서의 가능성을 확인하고자 하였다. 연구결과 폐유리분말과 플라이애시를 사용한 경량 발포소재는 균일한 공극을 형성하며 발포하였고 경량이며 불연재료이므로 불연성능 요구되는 부위에 사용이 가능하다.

인공 무기계 구체방수재를 혼입한 콘크리트의 물성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Properties of Concrete Mixed with Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture)

  • 정지승;신화철;김진구
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.82-89
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, various of experiments were performed for checking the usefulness of Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture. The results of the experiment enabled to set the optimum mixture ratio of PIP waterproof admixture as 3.5%. Then, the test specimen mixed with PIP waterproof admixture was produced and consider whether meeting the quality standard of waterproofing admixture for concrete (KS F 4926) From the results, all the items such as mechanical properties and durability were meet the quality standard of KS. The PIP waterproof admixture concrete shows the high resistance of absorption, permeability and chloride ion penetration thanks to its internal components such as siliceous powder, zinc stearate and dispersive polymer.

연속성장법에 의한 silicon 단결정 연속 성장 (Silicon single crystal growth by continuous growth method)

  • J.W. Han;S.H. Lee;Keun Ho Orr
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.111-118
    • /
    • 1994
  • Crystal growth chamber 상부에 있는 reservoir에서 polycrystalline silicon powder를 연속적으로 feeding하면서 도가니 하부에 용융대를 형성시키고 seed를 meed를 dipping하여 회전시키면서 하부로 끌어내려 단결정을 성장시키는 연속성장법의 기본 원리를 확립하였고, 직접 고안 설계 제작한 연속성장 장치로 silicon 단결정을 성장시켰다. 본 연속성장법은 melt에 미치는 중력, 진동, melt의 표면장력, melt와 solid의 계면 장력, seed의 회전에 따른 원심력 등의 힘들이서로 상쇄되고 power, feeding양과 성장속도가 비례하여 적당한 조합을 이룰 때 안정한 연속성장을 할 수있다.

  • PDF

유기용매의 사용없이 알콕사이드로부터 코디어라이트 분말제조 (Cordierite Powder Preparation from Alkoxides without Using Organic Solvents)

  • 류수착;김호룡;김겸;박희찬
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제31권3호
    • /
    • pp.291-297
    • /
    • 1994
  • Cordierite powders were prepared by controlled hydrolysis of metal alkoxides with catalysts in water medium without using organic solvents. Water was adjusted to a certain pH by HC1 and NH4OH. $\alpha$-Cordierite powder was prepared from aluminum isopropoxide, tetraethyl orthosilicate and magnesium ethoxide mixed with water adjusted to pH of 3. At water pH of 11, $\alpha$-cordierite, mullite and $\beta$-quartz phases were coexisted. The powders were freeze dried, calcined and then fired at different temperatures. The characteristics of powders were examined by means of DTA, X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, and electron microscopy. It was found that $\alpha$-cordierite could be synthesized at temperature of 120$0^{\circ}C$ from the powders prepared by alkoxides with water medium without organic solvents.

  • PDF

Development of a Mushroom Powder Certified Reference Material for Element Analysis

  • Betru, Tegegn Gizachew;Yim, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Kyoung-Seok
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.108-112
    • /
    • 2020
  • A certified reference material (CRM) for the analysis of nutrient elements in an edible mushroom (Ganoderma lyceum) powder has been developed (KRISS CRM 108-10-011). The mass fractions of calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), and zinc (Zn) were measured by isotope dilution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ID ICP/MS). To dissolve the fungi cell wall of mushroom consisted of chitin fibers, sample preparation method by single reaction chamber type microwave-assisted acid digestion with acid mixtures was optimized. The mean measurement results obtained from 12 sample bottles were used to assign as the certified values for the CRM and the between-bottle homogeneities were evaluated from the relative standard deviations. The certified values were metrologically traceable to the definition of the kilogram in the International System of Units (SI). This CRM is expected to be used for validation of analytical methods or quality control of measurement results in analytical laboratories when they determine the mass fractions of elements in mushroom or other similar samples.

SO3를 다량 함유한 폐석고보드 미분말을 첨가한 3성분계 무기결합재의 길이변화 특성 (The Length Change Characteristic of the Ternary System Inorganic Composites adding the Waste Gypsum Board Micro Powder containing SO3 the great quantity)

  • 김윤미;박종필;이상수;송하영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.65-66
    • /
    • 2012
  • The cement used in the construction industry of the manufacturing process, large amounts of the greenhouse gas, CO2 and is currently being studied for cement substitutes that reduce greenhouse gas issue. Therefore, the this study as a replacement for cement industrial by-product of blast furnace slag, red mud, silica fume and alkali-activator, using only inorganic composites without high-temperature calcination process were manufactured. The waste gypsum board micro powder added to compensate for the shrinkage cracks, the compressive strength and flow, and length change characteristics were investigated. Consequently, The setting time was shortened as GB added And liquidity was reduced. GB 2%, 7 days curing the added strength of specimens was the highest. Came out, and change the length of the Plain least.

  • PDF

SHS법에 의한 탄화텅스텐 분말 합성 (Synthesis of Tungsten Carbide Powders by SHS Method)

  • 전호병;조덕호;이형복;박성
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제31권10호
    • /
    • pp.1159-1168
    • /
    • 1994
  • We powders were synthesized from W powders in differnet particle sizes by Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis process (SHS) using a chemical furnace. The effects of the mole ratio of chemical fuel content, pellet thickness and the mole ratio between carbon and tungsten (C/W Ratio) on synthesis were investigated with the tungsten powders have different particle size each other. Compositional and structural characterization of these powders was carried out by scanning electron microscope (SEM0 and x-ray diffractometer. Powder characterization was carried out by the measurement of particle size distribution with laser-particle size analyzer. The amounts of WC obtained by SHS process depend very much on the particle size of tungsten powder and heat contents given in a product, i.e. as the particle size of W powder is smaller, the amounts of WC produced increase. Also the more heat contents is given, the more amounts of WC increase. By optimizing the synthesis conditions, it is possible to fabricate WC powders which have little secondary phases (W2C, C).

  • PDF

목질계 제지용 충전제 개발을 위한 기초연구(II) - 목질계 충전제가 종이 물성에 미치는 영향 연구 - (Fundamental Study on Developing Lignocellulosic Fillers for Papermaking(II) - Effect of lignocellulosic fillers on paper properties -)

  • 김철환;이지영;이영록;정호경;백경길;이희진;곽혜정;강하륜;김성호
    • 펄프종이기술
    • /
    • 제41권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of lignocellulosic fillers made of wood powder and inorganic fillers, such as GCC and PCC, on physical properties of papers. Mechanical treatment and chemical treatment were carried out subsequently for generating lignocellulosic fillers, and then inorganic filler and wood powder were mixed together, and then mechanically treated for making lignocellulosic fillers covered with inorganic fillers. Consequently the particle size of lignocellulosic fillers was higher than that of inorganic fillers, which led to lumen loading and simultaneously surface coverage of fine inorganic fillers. Lignocellulosic fillers contributed to the increase of both bulk and opacity of handsheets dramatically, but some of properties including tensile strength, brightness and roughness decreased compared to inorganic fillers.

Effect of Reaction Condition and Solvent on The Size and Morphology of Silica Powder Prepared by An Emulsion Technique

  • Park, Won-Kyu;Kim, Dae-Yong
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.229-235
    • /
    • 2000
  • The spherical silica powder was synthesized by varying the kinds of solvent and mixing energy in emulsion method. The stirring speed varied from 500 to 1000 r.p.m. at 5$0^{\circ}C$ for 2h. Toluene in benzyl groups and a series of alkanes were used as dispersant. The average size of spherical silica particles decreased with increasing the stirring speed and the chain length o solvents used in this work. The average size was controlled in the range of 134~28$\mu\textrm{m}$ by selecting a proper solvent and stirring speed. The optimum processing parameters were described in details.

  • PDF