• Title/Summary/Keyword: infrared surveys

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AKARI INFRARED CAMERA SURVEY OF THE LARGE MAGELLANIC CLOUD

  • Shimonishi, T.;Kato, D.;Ita, Y.;Onaka, T.;AKARI/IRC LMC team
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2017
  • We conducted an unbiased near- to mid-infrared imaging and spectroscopic survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) as a part of the AKARI Mission Program "Large-area Survey of the LMC" (LSLMC, PI: T. Onaka). An area of about 10 square degrees of the LMC was observed by five photometric bands (3.2, 7, 11, 15, and $24{\mu}m$) and a low-resolution slitless prism ($2-5{\mu}m$, R ~20) equipped with AKARI /IRC. We constructed and publicly released photometric and spectroscopic catalogues of point sources in the LMC based on the survey data. The catalogues provide a large number of near-infrared spectral data, coupled with complementary broadband photometric data. Combined use of the present AKARI LSLMC catalogues with other infrared point source catalogues of the LMC possesses scientific potential that can be applied to various astronomical studies.

INFRARED AND HARD X-RAY DIAGNOSTICS OF AGN IDENTIFICATION FROM THE AKARI AND SWIFT/BAT ALL-SKY SURVEYS

  • Matsuta, K.;Gandhi, P.;Dotani, T.;Nakagawa, T.;Isobe, N.;Ueda, Y.;Ichikawa, K.;Terashima, Y.;Oyabu, S.;Yamamura, I.;Stawarz, L.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2012
  • We combine data from two all-sky surveys, the Swift/Burst Alert Telescope 22 Month Source Catalog and the AKARI Point Source Catalogue, in order to study the connection between the hard X-ray (> 10 keV) and infrared (IR) properties of local active galactic nuclei (AGN). We find two photometric diagnostics are useful for source classification: one is the X-ray luminosity vs. IR color diagram, in which type 1 radio-loud AGN are well isolated from other AGN. The second one uses the X-ray vs. IR color-color diagram as a redshift-independent indicator for identifying Compton-thick (CT) AGN. Importantly, CT AGN and starburst galaxies in composite systems can also be separated in this plane based upon their hard X-ray fluxes and dust temperatures. This diagram may be useful as a new indicator to classify objects in new surveys such as with WISE and NuSTAR.

A MULTICOLOR STAR-GALAXY SEPARATION FROM THE NIR AND MIR AKARI DATA

  • Solarz, A.;Pollo, A.;Takeuchi, T.T.;Pepiak, A.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2012
  • We present the method of star/galaxy separation based on the support vector machines (SVM) in the data from the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole (NEP) Deep survey collected through nine AKARI / IRC bands from 2 to $24{\mu}m$, with a classification accuracy of 93 %.

FAR INFRARED GALAXIES IN AKARI'S EYE

  • Malek, K.;Pollo, A.;Takeuchi, T.T.;Giovannoli, E.;Buat, V.;Burgarella, D.;Malkan, M.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2012
  • We present the results of Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) fitting of far-infrared galaxies detected in the AKARI Deep Field-South (ADF-S) Survey and discuss their physical properties. Additionally, we perform a comparison between photometric redshifts estimated using only optical and both optical and infrared data. We conclude that our sample consists mostly of nearby galaxies rich in dust and young stars. We observe an improvement in the estimation of photometric redshifts when the IR data are included, comparing to a standard approach based mainly on the optical to UV photometry.

Search of submarine discharge locations with multi-temporal thermal infrared images and ground radar surveys

  • Onishi K.;Sairaiji M.;Rokugawa S.;Tokunaga T.;Sakuno Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2004
  • Fresh water discharge from the sea floor strongly affects a coastal ecology and the diffusion of contaminants. Much fresh water discharge has been found in the edge of Kurobe alluvial fan, in which annual rainfall is over 4000mm and there is abundant groundwater. However, it is difficult to find the groundwater discharge, thus the search of possible areas with some remote sensing tools is required. Because the temperature of the discharge point is relatively low compared with the surrounding sea water surfaces, there is a possibility to detect the area as an irregular zone of thermal infrared images. Two anomalous temperature zones, which have no surface streams from rivers, are detected by ASTER thermal-infrared images. One of them was verified as the groundwater discharge point by dives. In addition, the distribution of water table under the land side of the two areas is also detected as irregular zones by a ground-penetrating radar

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DEBRIS DISKS EXPLORED BY AKARI AND IRSF

  • Kiriyama, Y.;Ishihara, D.;Nagayama, T.;Kaneda, H.;Oyabu, S.;Onaka, T.;Fujiwara, H.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2012
  • Using the AKARI mid-infrared all-sky survey catalogue, we are searching for debris disks which are important objects as an observational clue to on-going planetary system formation. Debris disk candidates are selected through a significant excess of the measured flux over the predicted flux for the stellar photospheric emission at $18{\mu}m$. The fluxes were originally estimated based on the near-infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of central stars constructed from the 2MASS J-, H-, and Ks-band fluxes. However, we found that in many cases the 2MASS photometry has large errors due to saturation in the central part of a star image. Therefore we performed follow-up observations with the IRSF 1.4m near-infrared telescope in South Africa to obtain accurate fluxes in the J-, H-, and Ks-bands. As a result, we have succeeded in improving the SEDs of the central stars. This improvement of the SEDs allows us to make more reliable selection of the candidates.

A SURVEY OF T TAURI STARS WITH AKARI

  • Takita, S.;Kataza, H.;Kitamura, Y.;Ueno, M.;Oyabu, S.;Ishihara, D.;Ita, Y.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2012
  • We have carried out a survey of T Tauri stars (TTSs) in a 1,800-square-degrees region toward the Taurus-Auriga star forming region with the AKARI Mid-Infrared All-Sky Survey. By combination of AKARI, 2MASS, and UCAC surveys, we created new criteria to chose TTS candidates. We also considered Asymptotic Giant Branch stars and galaxies, which have similar infrared colors, to separate TTSs from these sources. On the basis of our criteria, we find 27 new TTS candidates. To verify our criteria, we performed follow-up observations for them and confirmed that 23 are TTSs.

DATA REDUCTION OF AKARI/IRC SPECTROSCOPIC OBSERVATIONS

  • Usui, Fumihiko;Onaka, Takashi;AKARI/IRC team
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2017
  • AKARI performed about 10,000 spectroscopic observations with the Infrared Camera (IRC) during its mission phase. These IRC observations provide unique spectroscopic data at near- and mid-infrared wavelengths for studies of the next few decades because of its high sensitivity and unique wavelength coverage. In this paper, we present the current status of the activity for improving the IRC spectroscopic data reduction process, including the toolkit and related data packages, and also discuss the goal of this project.

Extragalactic Research Highlights of AKARI - From Nearby Galaxies to Quasars in the Early Universe -

  • Im, Myeong-Sin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.77.1-77.1
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    • 2010
  • I summarize highlights from extragalactic research activities performed with AKARI infrared space telescope. The main emphasis will be given to the works carried out by Korean astronomers. The activities span a wide range of topics, such as MIR properties of nearby galaxies in cluster environment, MIR diagnosis of star-forming galaxies at z=0 through z=2 in the North Ecliptic Pole (NEP) survey field, the Extended Groth Strip (EGS), and the First Look Survey (FLS) field, and the NIR spectroscopy of Luminous Infrared Galaxies (LIRGs) and Active Galactic Nuclei/Super-massive Black Holes at low redshift as well as near the re-ionization epoch of z~6. I describe FIR and MIR all sky data which can be used as a precious resource for extragalactic research, and other future and ongoing works with AKARI. These AKARI results will form a strong basis for future studies using other facilities, such as infrared surveys with UKIRT, FIR study of dusty universe with Herschel, and the SPICA mission.

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SMALL-SCALE STRUCTURE OF THE ZODIACAL DUST CLOUD OBSERVED IN FAR-INFRARED WITH AKARI

  • Ootsubo, Takafumi;Doi, Yasuo;Takita, Satoshi;Matsuura, Shuji;Kawada, Mitsunobu;Nakagawa, Takao;Arimatsu, Ko;Tanaka, Masahiro;Kondo, Toru;Ishihara, Daisuke;Usui, Fumihiko;Hattori, Makoto
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2017
  • The zodiacal light emission is the thermal emission from the interplanetary dust and the dominant diffuse radiation in the mid- to far-infrared wavelength region. Even in the far-infrared, the contribution of the zodiacal emission is not negligible at the region near the ecliptic plane. The AKARI far-infrared all-sky survey covered 97% of the whole sky in four photometric bands with band central wavelengths of 65, 90, 140, and $160{\mu}m$. AKARI detected the small-scale structure of the zodiacal dust cloud, such as the asteroidal dust bands and the circumsolar ring, in far-infrared wavelength region. Although the most part of the zodiacal light structure in the AKARI far-infrared all-sky image can be well reproduced with the DIRBE zodiacal light model, there are discrepancies in the small-scale structures. In particular, the intensity and the ecliptic latitude of the peak position of the asteroidal dust bands cannot be reproduced precisely with the DIRBE models. The AKARI observational data during more than one year has advantages over the 10-month DIRBE data in modeling the full-sky zodiacal dust cloud. The resulting small-scale zodiacal light structure template has been used to subtract the zodiacal light from the AKARI all-sky maps.