• Title/Summary/Keyword: information recovering

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An recovery algorithm and error position detection in digital circuit mimicking by self-repair on Cell (세포의 자가 치료 기능을 모사한 디지털 회로에서의 오류위치 확인 및 복구 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Seok-Hwan;Hur, Chang-Wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.842-846
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we propose an algorithm of the method of recovering quickly find the location of the error encountered during separate operations in the functional structure of complex digital circuits by mimicking the self-healing function of the cell. By the digital circuit was divided by 9 function block unit of function, proposes a method that It can quickly detect and recover the error position. It was the detection and recovery algorithms for the error location in the digital circuit of a complicated structure and could extended the number of function block for the $3{\times}3$ matrix structure on the digital circuit.

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An Empirical Study on the Development of Survey Instruments for Recovering Trust and Commitment on the Serious Geme (교육기능성 게임에서 신뢰 회복 및 몰입에 대한 설문 척도 개발)

  • Choi, Hun;Choi, Eun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.538-539
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    • 2013
  • Recently it has been increasing interest of serious game which make broadened to wide area in game field. Among these, educatioonal serious game is not only satisfied with the purpose of fun and education but also has been looking ar new ways of teaching with distribution of digital textbook. It can lead to change the way we understand things using the revitalization on the basis of serious game competitions. The purpose of this study was to analysis of educational game and game competition and to develop the efficient management stragies.

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Privacy-Preserving H.264 Video Encryption Scheme

  • Choi, Su-Gil;Han, Jong-Wook;Cho, Hyun-Sook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.935-944
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    • 2011
  • As a growing number of individuals are exposed to surveillance cameras, the need to prevent captured videos from being used inappropriately has increased. Privacy-related information can be protected through video encryption during transmission or storage, and several algorithms have been proposed for such purposes. However, the simple way of evaluating the security by counting the number of brute-force trials is not proper for measuring the security of video encryption algorithms, considering that attackers can devise specially crafted attacks for specific purposes by exploiting the characteristics of the target video codec. In this paper, we introduce a new attack for recovering contour information from encrypted H.264 video. The attack can thus be used to extract face outlines for the purpose of personal identification. We analyze the security of previous video encryption schemes against the proposed attack and show that the security of these schemes is lower than expected in terms of privacy protection. To enhance security, an advanced block shuffling method is proposed, an analysis of which shows that it is more secure than the previous method and can be an improvement against the proposed attack.

Design of New Channel Adaptive Equalizer for Digital TV (디지털 TV에 적합한 새로운 구조의 채널 적응 등화기 설계)

  • Baek, Deok-Soo;Lee, Wan-Bum;Kim, Hyeoung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the study on non-linear equalization, self-recovering equalization using the neural Network structure or Fuzzy logic, is lively in progress. In this thesis, if the value of error difference is large, coefficient adaptation rate is bigger, and if being small, it is smaller. We proposed the new FSG(Fuzzy Stochastic Gradient)/CMA algorithm combining TS(Tagaki-Sugeno) fuzzy model having fast convergence rate and low mean square error(MSE) and CMA(Constant Modulus Algorithm) which is prone to ISI and insensitive to phase alteration. As a simulation result of the designed channel adaptive equalizer using the proposed FSG/CMA algorithm, it is shown that SNR is improved about 3.5dB comparing to the conventional algorithm. 

Giga-bps CMOS Clock and Data Recovery Circuit with a novel Adaptive Phase Detector (새로운 구조의 적응형 위상 검출기를 갖는 Gbps급 CMOS 클럭/데이타 복원 회로)

  • 이재욱;이천오;최우영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.10C
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    • pp.987-992
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new clock and data recovery circuit is proposed for the application of data communication systems requiring ㎓-range clock signals. The circuit is suitable for recovering NRZ data which is widely used for high speed data transmission in ㎓ ranges. The high frequency jitter is one of major performance-limiting factors in PLL, particularly when NRZ data patterns are used. A novel phase detector is able to suppress this noise, and stable clock generation is achieved. Futhermore, the phase detector has an adaptive delay cell removing the dead zone problem and has the optimal characteristics for fast locking. The proposed circuit has a convenience structure that can be easily extended to multi-channels. The circuit is designed based on CMOS 0.25㎛ fabrication process and verified by measurement result.

A Region Depth Estimation Algorithm using Motion Vector from Monocular Video Sequence (단안영상에서 움직임 벡터를 이용한 영역의 깊이추정)

  • 손정만;박영민;윤영우
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2004
  • The recovering 3D image from 2D requires the depth information for each picture element. The manual creation of those 3D models is time consuming and expensive. The goal in this paper is to estimate the relative depth information of every region from single view image with camera translation. The paper is based on the fact that the motion of every point within image which taken from camera translation depends on the depth. Motion vector using full-search motion estimation is compensated for camera rotation and zooming. We have developed a framework that estimates the average frame depth by analyzing motion vector and then calculates relative depth of region to average frame depth. Simulation results show that the depth of region belongs to a near or far object is consistent accord with relative depth that man recognizes.

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Color Constancy Algorithm using the Maximum Luminance Surface (최대휘도표면을 이용한 색 항상성 알고리즘)

  • 안강식;조석제
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3A
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new color constancy algorithm using the maximum luminance surface. This method uses a linear model which represents the characteristics of human visual system. The most important process of linear model is the estimation of the spectral distributions of illumination from an input image. To estimate of the spectral distributions of illumination from an input image, we first estimate spectral distribution functions of reflected light on the brightest surface. Then, we estimate surface reflectance functions corresponding to the maximum luminance surface using a principal component analysis of the given munsell chips. We finally estimate the spectral distributions of illumination in an image. Using an estimated illumination, we recover an image by scaling it regularly for the lightness calibration. From the experimental results, the proposed method was effective in recovering the color images compared with others.

An Error Detection and Recovery Algorithm in Digital Circuit Mimicking by Self-Repair on Cell (세포의 자가 치료 기능을 모사한 디지털 회로에서의 오류 검출 및 복구 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Soke-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2745-2750
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    • 2015
  • Abstract should be placed here In this study, we propose an algorithm of the method of recovering quickly find the location of the error encountered during separate operations in the functional structure of complex digital circuits by mimicking the self-healing function of the cell. By the digital circuit was divided by 9 function block unit of function, proposes a method that It can quickly detect and recover the error position. It was the detection and recovery algorithms for the error location in the digital circuit of a complicated structure and could extended the number of function block for the $3{\times}3$ matrix structure on the dital circuit.

An Efficient Recovering Method for A NAND Flash File System (NAND 플래시 파일 시스템을 위한 효율적인 복구 기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Tea-Hoon;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10b
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 NAND 플래시 메모리를 기반으로 한 임베디드 시스템에서 예기치 않은 오류에 대해 데이터 일관성 지원하는 파일 시스템을 제안 한다. 플래시 메모리는 하드디스크에 비해 작고, 내구성, 저 전력, 읽기속도 등 많은 부분에서 장점을 지니고 있어 임베디드 기기에 유리하다. 하지만 제자리 덮어쓰기가 되지 않고 추가적인 연산을 통해 지움 연산을 해야 하는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이미지 로그를 사용하여 시스템의 비정상적인 종료를 판단하고 플래시 메모리의 외부 갱신 쓰기 특징을 이용하여 파일 연산 전후 메타데이터의 타입을 다르게 하여 추가적인 로그 쓰기 연산 없이 파일 연산 중 오류를 판단하고 이전의 데이터로 복구론 할 수 있는 파일 시스템을 제안 한다. 또한 빠른 마운트를 지원 하는 파일 시스템에 복구 기법을 추가하고 마운트 시간을 실험 하였다. 실험 결과 정상적인 종료 시 YAFFS에 비해 $76%{\sim}85%$ 마운트 시간을 감소 시켰고 비정상 적인 종료로 인해 오류 복구를 해야 할 때 마운트 시간은 YAFFS에 비해 $40%{\sim}60%$감소 시켰다. 그리고 파일에 대한 연산 시간도 YAFFS 와 차이가 없었다.

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Single Pixel Compressive Camera for Fast Video Acquisition using Spatial Cluster Regularization

  • Peng, Yang;Liu, Yu;Lu, Kuiyan;Zhang, Maojun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5481-5495
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    • 2018
  • Single pixel imaging technology has developed for years, however the video acquisition on the single pixel camera is not a well-studied problem in computer vision. This work proposes a new scheme for single pixel camera to acquire video data and a new regularization for robust signal recovery algorithm. The method establishes a single pixel video compressive sensing scheme to reconstruct the video clips in spatial domain by recovering the difference of the consecutive frames. Different from traditional data acquisition method works in transform domain, the proposed scheme reconstructs the video frames directly in spatial domain. At the same time, a new regularization called spatial cluster is introduced to improve the performance of signal reconstruction. The regularization derives from the observation that the nonzero coefficients often tend to be clustered in the difference of the consecutive video frames. We implement an experiment platform to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. Numerous experiments show the well performance of video acquisition and frame reconstruction on single pixel camera.