• 제목/요약/키워드: inference(reasoning)

검색결과 230건 처리시간 0.028초

The Triple I Method for Fuzzy Reasoning

  • Wang, Guo-Jun
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2003
  • A new method, the Triple I method is proposed for solving the problem of fuzzy reasoning. The Triple I method for solving fuzzy modus ponens is compared with the CRI method i.e., Compositional Rule of Inference and reasonableness of the Triple I method is clarified. Moreover the Triple I method can be generalized to provide a theory of sustentation degrees. Lastly, the Triple I method can be bring into the framework of classic logics.

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Some new similarity based approaches in approximate reasoning and their applications to pattern recognition

  • Swapan Raha;Nikhil R. Pal;Ray, Kumar-Sankar
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a systematic developement of a formal approach to inference in approximate reasoning. We introduce some measures of similarity and discuss their properties. Using the concept of similarity index we formulate two methods for inferring from vague knowledge. In order to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed technique we use it to develop a vowel recognition system.

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자기조직화 특성지도와 퍼지로직을 결합한 개선된 형태의 퍼지근사추론에 관한 연구 (An Improved Method of Method of Fuzzy Approximate Reasoning by Combining Self-Organizing Feature Map and Fuzzy Logic)

  • 이건창;조형래
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.143-159
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new type of fuzzy approximate reasoning method that combines a self organizing feature map and a fuzzy logic. Previous methods considered only input part to determine the number of fuzzy rules, while this paper considers both input and output parts simultaneously. Our approach proved to improve the inference performance. We also developed a new index for avoiding overlearning which guarantees more accurate results. Experimental results showed that our approach surpasses the performance of Takagi & Hayashi (1991) approach.

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Quantitative Causal Reasoning in Stock Price Index Prediction Model

  • Kim, Myoung-Joon;Ingoo Han
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 1998
  • Artificial Intelligence literatures have recognized that stock market is a highly unstructured and complex domain so that it is difficult to find knowledge that belongs to that domain. This paper demonstrates that the proposed QCOM can derive global knowledge about stock market on the basis of a set of local knowledge and express it as a digraph representation. In addition, inference mechanism using quantitative causal reasoning can describe the qualitative and quantitative effects of exogenous variables on stock market.

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수학적 문제해결력 및 추론능력과 관련된 정의적 요소와 그 차이에 관한 분석 - 6학년 아동을 중심으로 - (A Study on Affective Factor and the Differences related to Problem-Solving in Mathematics and Reasoning Ability -Focused on 6th graders in Elementary School-)

  • 박경옥;박영희
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2003
  • In recent days, it is stressed that problem solving ability and inference ability to get a higer accomplishment are very important. The purpose of this research is to explore the affective factors related the problem solving ability and reasoning ability. Also, we explored the difference between the two affective factors focusing on 6th graders in primary school.

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차세대 웹을 위한 SWRL 기반 역방향 추론엔진 SMART-B의 개발 (Development of an SWRL-based Backward Chaining Inference Engine SMART-B for the Next Generation Web)

  • 송용욱;홍준석;김우주;윤숙희;이성규
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2006
  • 현재의 웹이 HTML을 바탕으로 인간 사용자와의 인터페이스에 초점을 맞추고 있는데 비하여, 차세대 웹은 XML 및 XML 기반 각종 표준들을 바탕으로 소프트웨어 에이전트간의 상호작용에 초점을 맞추어 나가고 있다. 차세대 웹에서 소프트웨어 에이전트의 두뇌 역할을 수행하기 위하여 추론엔진은 차세대 웹의 표준 언어인 시맨틱 웹 - (Semantic Web)을 충실히 이해할 수 있어야 한다. 이를 위한 기초 작업의 일환으로 OWL(Web Ontology Language) 과 RuleML(Rule Markup Language)을 조합한 SWRL(Semantic Web Rule Language)이 W3C에 제안된 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 SWRL을 규칙 표현 방법으로 사용하고, OWL을 사실 표현 방법으로 사용하는 역방향 추론엔진인 SMART-B(SeMantic web Agent Reasoning Tools -Backward chaining inference engine)를 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 SWRL 기반 역방향 추론을 위한 요구 기능을 분석하고, 기존 역방향 추론 알고리즘에 차세대 시맨틱 웹의 요구 기능을 반영한 역방향 추론 알고리즘을 설계하였다. 또한, 유비쿼터스 환경에서의 각종 플랫폼간의 독립성과 이식성을 확보하고 기기간의 성능 차이를 극복할 수 있도록 사실 베이스 및 규칙 베이스의 관리도구와 역방향 추론 엔진 등을 Java 프로그래밍 언어를 이용하여 단위 컴포넌트의 형태로 개발하였다.

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시변환 스트레스 조건에서의 와이블 분포의 모수 및 가속 모수에 대한 베이시안 추정을 사용하는 이산 시간 접근 방법 (A Discrete Time Approximation Method using Bayesian Inference of Parameters of Weibull Distribution and Acceleration Parameters with Time-Varying Stresses)

  • 정인승
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1331-1336
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests a method using Bayesian inference to estimate the parameters of Weibull distribution and acceleration parameters under the condition that the stresses are time-dependent functions. A Bayesian model based on the discrete time approximation is formulated to infer the parameters of interest from the failure data of the virtual tests and a statistical analysis is considered to decide the most probable mean values of the parameters for reasoning of the failure data.

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FUZZY PETRI NETS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS TO FUZZY REASONING SYSTEMS CONTROL

  • Matsumoto, Tadashi;Sakaguchi, Atsushi;Tsuji, Kohkichi
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.1330-1333
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, first, the fuzzy Petri net inference mechanism with learning function is proposed by using the extended fuzzy Petri nets. Secondly, a control system with this new inference engine is proposed. This system can do automatically and easily the knowledge acquisition from the operator's empirical data and can also be controller adaptively under the big parameter change.

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퍼지추론을 이용한 비만평가 시스템 (Obesity Evaluation System using Fuzzy Inference)

  • 정구범;김두완
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2003
  • 최근 섭취열량의 증가 및 운동부족으로 인한 비만이 사회적인 문제로 되었으며, 여러 가지 성인병의 위험인자로 알려져있다. 비만을 예방하고 치료하기 위해서는 우선적으로 비만평가가 이루어져야 하며, 이러한 평가에는 BMI, WHR, 허리둘레 등이 이용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안되는 비만평가 시스템에서는 BMI와 허리둘레를 가지고 퍼지추론을 하여 비만을 평가하였다. 이를 위하여 BMI와 허리둘레에 대한 소속함수와 추론규칙을 결정하였으며, 추론 결과는 서술식 문장으로 나타냈다.

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전력계통의 고장진단을 위한 전문가 시스템의 연구 (An Expert System for Foult Diagnosis in a System)

  • 박영문;이흥재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 1989
  • A knowledge based expert system is a computer program that emulates the reasoning process of a human expert in a specific problem domain. This paper presents an expert system to diagnose the various faults in power system. The developed expert system is represented considering two points; the possibility of solution and the fast processing speed. As uncertainties exist in the facts and rules which comprise the knowledge base of the expert system, Certainty Factor, which is based on the confirmation theory is used for the inexact reasoning. Also, as the diagnosis problem requires the inductive reasoning process in nature, the solution is imperfect and not unique in general. So the expert system is designed to generate all the possible hypothesis in order of the possibility and also it can explain the propagation procedure of the faults for each solution using the built in backtracking mechanism. In realization of the expert system, the processing speed is greatly dependent upon the problem representation, reasoning scheme and search strategy. So, in this paper the fault diagnosis problem itself is analysed from the view point of Artificial Intelligence and as a result, the expert system has the following basic features. 1) The certainty factor is adopted in the inference engine for inexact reasoning. 2) Problem apace is represented using the problem reduction technique. 3) Bidirectional reasoning scheme is used. 4) Best first search strategy is adopted for rapid processing. The expert system was developed us ing PROLOG language.

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