• 제목/요약/키워드: industry productivity growth

검색결과 279건 처리시간 0.033초

온실 복합생장환경 관제 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Complex Growth-environment Control System in Greenhouse)

  • 조현욱;조종식;박인곤;서범석;김찬우;신창선
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, Wireless sensor network technology applied to various greenhouse agro-industry items such as horticulture and local specialty etc., we was constructed automatic control system for optimum growth environment by measuring growth status and environmental change. existing monitoring systems of greenhouse gather information about growth environment depends on the temperature. but in this system, Can be efficient collection and control of information to construct wireless sensor network by growth measurement sensor and environment monitoring sensor inside of the greenhouse. The system is consists of sensor manager for information processing, an environment database that stores information collected from sensors, the GUI of show the greenhouse status, it gather soil and environment information to soil and environment(including weather) sensors, growth measurement sensor. In addition to support that soil information service shows the temperature, moisture, EC, ph of soil to user through the interaction of obtained data and Complex Growth Environment information service for quality and productivity can prevention and response by growth disease or disaster of greenhouse agro-industry items how temperature, humidity, illumination acquiring informationin greenhouse(strawberry, ginseng). To verify the executability of the system, constructing the complex growth environment measurement system using wireless sensor network in greenhouse and we confirmed that it is can provide our optimized growth environment information.

Human Pose-based Labor Productivity Measurement Model

  • Lee, Byoungmin;Yoon, Sebeen;Jo, Soun;Kim, Taehoon;Ock, Jongho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.839-846
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    • 2022
  • Traditionally, the construction industry has shown low labor productivity and productivity growth. To improve labor productivity, it must first be accurately measured. The existing method uses work-sampling techniques through observation of workers' activities at certain time intervals on site. However, a disadvantage of this method is that the results may differ depending on the observer's judgment and may be inaccurate in the case of a large number of missed scenarios. Therefore, this study proposes a model to automate labor productivity measurement by monitoring workers' actions using a deep learning-based pose estimation method. The results are expected to contribute to productivity improvement on construction sites.

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기장과 완도해역에서의 수층별 다시마 (Saccharina japonica Areschoug) 생산성 (Productivity of Saccharina japonica Areschoug by Depth in Gijang and Wando Offshore, Korea)

  • 장재길;이화연;김남길
    • 한국해양바이오학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.54-66
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    • 2016
  • Productivity of Saccharina japonica was evaluated by water layers in Gijang and Wando sea area to find the suitable farming areas for mass production of biomass. For this, S. japonica was cultivated at various depths (0.5, 1, 2, 3 m), respectively. As the result, the growths in Gijang were 225.1-261.5 cm in length, 18.5-21.3 cm in widths, 396.0-537.7 g in weights, 14.3-17.8 kg/cluster in biomass, and those in Wando were 332.0-435.7 cm in lengths, 24.6-32.5 cm in widths, 766.0-1,232.9 g in weights, 16.4-24.3 kg/cluster in biomass. It showed that the growths of blades in Wando were faster than those in Gijang. The growth rates of blades by the depths were faster at 0.5-1 m depth from January to June. After June, however, as the growth rates of blades were lower than the shedding rates of blades, it showed that the growth of S. japonica decreased at all depth conditions except 2 m depth. Productivity of S. japonica was better in Wando which is lower in the water temperature and nutrients than Gijang.

The Present and Prospect of China IT industry

  • 유신일
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2006
  • China has been aware of the urgent need of developing electronic and information industry in order to improve its productivity. Since 1991, IT industry has been one of the main factors to influence China's economic growth. In the results of the efforts to develop its IT industry, China has achieved average 25% yearly growth rate of IT manufacturing industry since 1991. We will take a look at haw the main IT products' performances was, how the role of IT industry was in China economy and in China's trade and how the prospect of China IT industry will be. However, we need to know that, depending an the different areas, the environment of the China's IT industry will be quite different. In China, the east coastal area has the better environment of technology, menpower, infrastructure, and fund for the development of IT industry and the IT industry of this area is very competitive, comparing with the middle and west area.

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생산성과 무역패턴: 1990년대의 한국경제의 경험 (Productivity and Patterns of Trade: The Experience of Korea in the 1990s)

  • 차문중
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.249-280
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    • 2004
  • 1990년대의 한국경제는 여러 가지 극적인 변화를 경험하였다. 가장 극적이었던 경제위기와 그로부터의 회복에 가려지기 쉽지만, 우리 경제가 겪은 가장 중요한 변화 중의 하나는 총요소생산성이 산업성장의 주요 동력으로 자리매김한 것이다. 본 연구는 이 기간 동안의 산업성장동력의 변화가 무역성과에 미친 영향을 특히 한국-중국-일본의 구도 속에서 분석한다. 무역성과의 분석을 위해서는 산업별 수출성과, CEPII 현시비교우위지수, 경합도 등이 사용되었다. 분석결과, 한국이 거의 모든 산업, 특히 노동집약적인 분야에서는 중국의 추격을 허용한 반면, 자본집약적이거나 기술집약적인 부문, 즉 총요소생산성의 증가가 성장을 주도한 산업에서는 일본을 극히 제한된 부문에서만 따라 잡는 것으로 나타나, 저간에 회자되는 'nut-cracking'의 우려가 1990년대부터 발생하였음을 보이고, 이로부터 벗어나는 것이 더 이상 미룰 수 없는 심각하고 시급한 과제임을 역설한다.

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Efficiency Evaluation of Financial Support for Rural Industry Revitalization in Eastern China

  • Zhou, Lin-lin;Sim, Jae-yeon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of financial support for rural industry revitalization in eastern China. Comparative analysis of the efficiency of provincial financial support for rural industrial revitalization in eastern China can provide reference for various provinces to formulate financial policies for rural revitalization. In the research process, 5 evaluation indicators were selected using the panel data of the 2016-2021 "China Financial Statistical Yearbook" and "China Statistical Yearbook", and the DEA and Malmquist index methods were used for calculation. The results show that the average efficiency of financial support for rural revitalization in the 10 eastern provinces from 2015 to 2020 was generally higher, with the efficiency values all higher than 0.8, and reached 0.908 in 2017. The comprehensive efficiency of financial support for rural industry revitalization in Tianjin, Shanghai and Hainan has reached the best. From 2015 to 2020, the total factor productivity of financial support for rural industry revitalization in the eastern region has a "V"-shaped fluctuation. Total factor productivity has the fastest growth. The provinces are Beijing, Hebei and Shandong showing negative growth. It is recommended that relevant provinces improve their strategies for financial support for the revitalization of rural industries. The scope of future research should be expanded to most areas of China and the evaluation indicators should be optimized.

닭의 지방대사와 조절 (Lipid Metabolism and Regulation in Chickens)

  • 문양수
    • 한국가금학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2024
  • The poultry plays a crucial role in the animal industry, providing humans with efficient, high-quality animal protein. The rapid growth and short generational intervals of broilers offer significant benefits compared to other economic animals. This growth and increased muscle mass in modern commercial broilers result from advancements in breeding. However, the high productivity of contemporary broilers indicates they are approaching their physiological limits, with excessive fat accumulation becoming a significant industry issue. This not only reduces lean meat yield and feed efficiency but also negatively impacts consumers, especially due to problematic abdominal fat, which consumes more energy than lean meat production. Laying hens, reared for extended periods, maintain high productivity, producing a substantial number of eggs. This productivity in laying hens, akin to broilers, stems from genetic selection and breeding. For egg production, laying hens require physiological support for necessary nutrients. In this context, yolk fat accumulation is a critical physiological process. Lipoproteins, essential in avian lipid metabolism, are vital for yolk and body fat accumulation. Understanding these lipoproteins and their metabolism is key to developing healthier, more productive animals, offering economic benefits to farmers and improved nutritional quality to consumers. This review focuses on the physiological aspects of dietary fat transport, fatty acid biosynthesis in the liver, fat accumulation in the abdomen and muscles, and lipid deposition in egg yolks in chickens. It also highlights recent research trends in the regulation of fat metabolism in poultry.

한국의 총요소생산성 추정과 생산성 결정요인에 관한 실증연구 (Empirical Analysis on the Estimation of Total Factor Productivity and its Determinants in the Korean Manufacturing and Service Industries)

  • 주연화
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 분석기간 1975:1-2016:4에 걸쳐 한국의 제조업과 서비스업을 대상으로 확률변경 함수로서 초월대수(Translog) 생산함수를 이용하여 총요소생산성을 추정하였다. 또한 추정된 총요소생산성에 영향을 미치는 결정요소로서 산업의 구조와 특성을 반영하는 마크업, 자본탄력도 그리고 수입중간재비중을 포함하는 자기회귀시차모형을 설정하여 총요소생산성의 결정 요소탄력도를 추정하였다. 총요소생산성 증가율은 분석기간 평균값이 제조업은 0.0199 그리고 서비스업은 0.0063으로 추정되었다. 총요소생산성의 마크업탄력도는 제조업은 2.481로 양(+)의 값을 나타낸 반면 서비스업은 -1.403으로 음(-)의 수치를 보이고 있다. 자본집약도 탄력도는 제조업은 0.651 그리고 서비스업은 0.042로 추정되었다. 이러한 실증결과는 산업구조와 특성을 반영하는 마크업과 자본집약도가 제조업과 서비스업의 총요소생산성에 영향을 미치는 중요한 결정변수임을 밝히고 있다.

배합사료 내 항생제 사용금지 이후 양돈농가 생산성적 변화 조사 (Investigation on changes in pig farm productivity after ban of antibiotics growth promoter in commercial mixed feed)

  • 김기현;조은석;김광식;김조은;설국환;박준철;김영화
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to investigate the changes in the pig productivity after ban of antibiotics growth promoter in commercial pig farms. A total 74 pig farms that herd size is from less than 100 sows to more than 500 sows were selected for survey. Changes of pig productivity before/after ban of antibiotics were analyzed by comparing with our survey results and report of KPPA (Korean Pork Producers Association, 2013). In the results, no difference on pig productivity was observed by herd size among our survey farms. Live born piglets have been raised as time passes since 2003, and then it reach to 10.6 head per sow in 2012. The numbers of weaning piglet tended to increase, but sow turnover ratio was found to be a tendency to decrease after ban of antibiotics in our survey results. There was no effect of using antibiotics on mortality of pre- and post- weaning. Marketing per sow per year (MSY) does not be improved because the post-weaning mortality was maintained at a high level, despite live pig born and weaning piglet have increased after 2003. In conclusion, a ban of antibiotics growth promoter does not directly affect to pig productivity, but it needs the efforts to reduce the mortality of post-weaning for improvement of pig productivity. We suggest that this data will be useful to swine industry as the fundamental information.

네트워크 특성을 고려한 생산성 분석방법론 : 천연가스산업 국제비교 응용을 중심으로 (Productivity Measurement in Network Industry: An application to international gas industry)

  • 오경준;이정동;김태유
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.93-125
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 네트워크 특성을 반영하여 생산성을 분할함에 있어 1인당 소비량 효과, 소비자 밀도 효과, 시스템 규모 효과 등을 추가적인 원인요소로 고려하는 네트워크 산업 생산성 분석 방법론을 제시하고, 이 방법론을 천연가스산업에 적용하여, 한국, 미국, 캐나다, 프랑스, 이태리, 일본의 가스산업 생산성에 대한 국제비교분석을 수행하였다. 실증분석 결과, 미국과 캐나다의 경우, 생산성 증대(productivity growth)의 가장 주요한 요소가 1인당 소비량 증대 효과로 나타났으며, 일본과 프랑스의 경우 기술진보, 그리고 이태리의 경우 주로 소비자 밀도변화를 통해 생산성 증가가 이루어졌음을 알 수 있었다. 한국의 경우에는 시스템 확장과 1인당 소비량 증가가 생산성을 증가시킨 주요 요인으로 나타났다. 또한 생산성 수준 격차의 국제비교 결과, 한국의 생산성 수준은 일본을 제외하고 가장 낮은 수준에 있으며, 이러한 생산성 격차 (productivity difference) 의 주원인은 1인당 소비량 차이에서 발생한 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 생산성 증대를 위해서는 1인당 소비량 증진을 위한 산업 정책의 추진이 가장 긴요한 것임을 알 수 있었다.

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