• Title/Summary/Keyword: industrial statistics

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An Inter-industry Analysis of the Korean Railway with Input-Output Statistics: A Decade Comparison (철도운송산업의 산업연관 분석 2003~2013년, 지난 10년의 비교)

  • Yoon, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.815-825
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    • 2016
  • The inter-industrial inducement effects of the Korean railway services on the output, value-added, and imports of 383 industrial sectors of the Korean economy have been computed by the input-output analysis technique utilizing the '2013 Input-Output Statistics', which was published most recently in December 2015 by the Bank of Korea. The research results are, then, compared and contrasted with the former research results with the '2003 Input-0utput Statistics', which were published in the Journal of the Korean Society for Railway, August, 2008. The economic inducement effects computed in this study are as follows. The Korean railway service industry produced \5,841 billion worth of passenger and freight railroad services in the year 2013, and it induced \8,511 billion worth of output, \84 billion worth of value-added, and \1,050 billion worth of imports for Korean industry as a whole.; the production inducement multiplier, value-added multiplier, and imports inducement multiplier of 2013 results are shown to be quite different from 2003 multipliers.; it has been shown that it is necessary to utilize the most recent Input-Output Statistics for the computation of the most recent inter-industrial analysis.

A Study on the Problem and Countermeasure of Concealment of Industrial Accident in Construction Site (건설업 산재 은폐의 문제점과 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Man-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2008
  • According to statistics released by the Ministry of Labor for the past 6 years, work-related accidents in the construction industry have been on the continued increase, resulting in social and economic losses that are difficult to determine at an exact amount. However, the number will likely get much bigger if unreported cases are included, considering the fact that the aforementioned statistics are based soley on the applications filed with Korea Workers' Compensation and Welfare Service. The practice of businesses choosing not to report and dealing with industrial accidents in an unauthorized manner is defined as "concealment of industrial accident". The reason the employers tend to engage in the concealment practice even at their huge cost is a "pre-qualification" scheme for the applicants in the government procurement process. Under the pre-qualification scheme, the applicants with a high rate of industrial accidents receive a low grade and become less attractive candidates in the procurement process, thus losing an opportunity to win a contract. Such failure relates directly to the fate of business organizations, to survive or not. That is why they are making all-out efforts to obtain a high grade in the pre-qualification evaluation. With regard to the accident-concealment problem, the following can be mentioned as preventive measures: (1) To exclude a rate of industrial accidents from the pre-qualification scheme; (2) To strengthen the institution of imposing penalties on the occurrence of industrial accidents; (3) To introduce private insurance system to the current industrial accident compensation insurance; and (4) To give non-recognition treatment to industrial accidents that were not reported upon occurrence. In conclusion, the concealment problem can be resolved if the aforementioned measures are to be taken continuously along with corrective measures against institutional deficiencies.

Topic Modeling Analysis Comparison for Research Topic in Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering: Concentrated on Research Papers from 1978~1999 (한국산업경영시스템학회지 연구 주제의 토픽모델링 분석 비교: 1978년~99년 논문을 중심으로)

  • Park, Dong Joon;Oh, Hyung Sool;Kim, Ho Gyun;Yoon, Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 2021
  • Topic modeling has been receiving much attention in academic disciplines in recent years. Topic modeling is one of the applications in machine learning and natural language processing. It is a statistical modeling procedure to discover topics in the collection of documents. Recently, there have been many attempts to find out topics in diverse fields of academic research. Although the first Department of Industrial Engineering (I.E.) was established in Hanyang university in 1958, Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers (KIIE) which is truly the most academic society was first founded to contribute to research for I.E. and promote industrial techniques in 1974. Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering (KSIE) was established four years later. However, the research topics for KSIE journal have not been deeply examined up until now. Using topic modeling algorithms, we cautiously aim to detect the research topics of KSIE journal for the first half of the society history, from 1978 to 1999. We made use of titles and abstracts in research papers to find out topics in KSIE journal by conducting four algorithms, LSA, HDP, LDA, and LDA Mallet. Topic analysis results obtained by the algorithms were compared. We tried to show the whole procedure of topic analysis in detail for further practical use in future. We employed visualization techniques by using analysis result obtained from LDA. As a result of thorough analysis of topic modeling, eight major research topics were discovered including Production/Logistics/Inventory, Reliability, Quality, Probability/Statistics, Management Engineering/Industry, Engineering Economy, Human Factor/Safety/Computer/Information Technology, and Heuristics/Optimization.

Estimation of Retirement Rate on Domestic Industrial Property (국내 산업설비의 폐기율 추정)

  • 오현승;김종수;조진형
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2002
  • In general, estimates of average service lives and of mortality functions are less well-based than most types of economic statistics published by statistical offices. Therefore, hypotheses about service lives of tangible assets and their distribution are most difficult aspects to tackle. In this paper, estimates of service lives based on directly observed data on domestic industrial property and retirement rates are presented.

AN APPROXIMATE ANALYSIS OF TANDEM QUEUES WITH GENERAL BLOCKING NODES

  • SHIN, YANG WOO;KIM, DONG OK;MOON, DUG HEE
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2022
  • A tandem queue that consists of nodes with buffers of finite capacity and general blocking scheme is considered. The service time distribution of each node is exponential whose rate depends on the state of the node. The blocking scheme at a node may be different from that of other nodes. An approximation method for the system based on decomposition method is presented. The effectiveness of the method is investigated numerically.

An Individual Risk Model and Its Uncertainty Distribution

  • Li, Ren
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2013
  • In insurance statistics, the sum of homogeneous insurance is often needed. The sum is called individual risk model which is a fundamental model in risk analysis for insurance. This paper first presents an individual risk model based on the uncertainty theory. Then its uncertainty distribution is provided. Finally, its arithmetic is shown by a numerical example.

An Alternative Complex Variable Method in Plane Elasticity

  • Yun, Beong In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1997
  • For two dimensional elasticity, we suggest a new complex variable method using the Navier's displacement equation. This method gives alternative displacement and stress formulae to those resulting from the Muskhelishvili's complex function method.

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Graphical Approach to Access Weak Population (불량품 적출을 위한 그래프 기법)

  • KIM, KUINAM J.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.40
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1996
  • CMOS부품에는 양품과 불량품이 혼재되어 있는 경우가 많다. 이 경우, 부품의 신뢰성을 향상 시키기 위해서는 불량품을 제거하여야 한다. 이와 관련하여 불량품과 양품의 모수를 구하기 위해 많은 연구가 있었다. 본 논문에서는 Jasen & Petersen 기법을 Bayesian 기법의 실제 상황에 대한 적용에 대하여 연구하였다.

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Prediction of stock prices using deep neural network models including an emotional predictor based on online news by industrial groups (산업군별 온라인 뉴스에 기초한 감성 예측변수를 포함하는 심층 신경망모형에 의한 주가 예측)

  • Lim, Jun Hyeong;Son, Young Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.483-497
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    • 2020
  • We used a deep neural network model for the prediction of the stock prices of Kia Motors and Shinsegae as listed in the KOSPI 100. We used an emotional variable derived from online news in addition to the various technical indicators most often used. The emotional variable used as a predictor variable was generated from the average of the emotional scores for companies in the industrial group after building an emotional dictionary specific to each industrial group classified in a social network analysis. The study was conducted with various combinations of predictors and confirmed that good predictive and profitable power could be expected when jointly using technical indicators and an emotional variable based on online news by industrial groups.