• Title/Summary/Keyword: industrial column

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A STUDY ON INDUSTRIAL GAMMA RAY CT WITH A SINGLE SOURCE-DETECTOR PAIR

  • Kim Jong-Bum;Jung Sung-Hee;Kim Jin-Sup
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2006
  • Having its roots in medical applications, industrial gamma ray CT has opened up new roads far investigating and modeling industrial processes. Using a line of research related to industrial gamma ray CT, the authors set up a system of single source and detector gamma transmission tomography for wood timber and a packed bed phantom. The hardware of the CT system consists of two servo motors, a data logger, a computer, a radiation source and a radiation detector. One motor simultaneously moves the source and the detector for a parallel beam scanning, whereas the other motor rotates the scan table at a preset projection angle. The image is reconstructed from the measured projections by the filtered back projection method. The phantom was designed to simulate a cross section of a packed bed with a void. The radiation source was 20mCi of Cs-137 and the detector was a 1 inch $\times$ 1 inch NaI (TI) scintillator shielded by a lead collimator. The experimental gamma ray CT image has sufficient resolution to reveal air holes and the density distribution inside the phantom. The system could possibly be applied to a packed bed column or a pipe flow in a petrochemical plant.

Isolation of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors from Ginkgo biloba Leaves-Derived Components

  • Baek, Bong-Rae;Kim, Moo-Key;Lee, Sung-Eun;Hwang, Young-Hee;Lee, Hoi-Seon
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2002
  • The extract of Ginkgo biloba leaves was measured for inhibitory activity against xanthine oxidase. Aceton extract of G. biloba leaves showed strong inhibitory activity. Inhibitory activities of the fractionated extract were in the order of water > ethyl acetate fractions. Two fractions exhibiting strong inhibitory activities ware further purified via repeated silica gel, Amberlite IRN-78, Polyclar AT, and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographies. Active components were isolated and identified through $^1$H-NMR and $^{13}$ C-NMR. The compounds were characterized as kaempferol 3-Ο-$\alpha$-(6$^{"′}$-p-coumaroylglucosyl-$\beta$-1,4-rhamnoside), and quercertin 3-Ο-$\alpha$-(6$^{′}$-p-coumaroylglucosyl-$\beta$-1,4-rhamnoside).

A Design and Analysis of Pressure Predictive Model for Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converters Based on Machine Learning (진동수주 파력발전장치를 위한 머신러닝 기반 압력 예측모델 설계 및 분석)

  • Seo, Dong-Woo;Huh, Taesang;Kim, Myungil;Oh, Jae-Won;Cho, Su-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.672-682
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    • 2020
  • The Korea Nowadays, which is research on digital twin technology for efficient operation in various industrial/manufacturing sites, is being actively conducted, and gradual depletion of fossil fuels and environmental pollution issues require new renewable/eco-friendly power generation methods, such as wave power plants. In wave power generation, however, which generates electricity from the energy of waves, it is very important to understand and predict the amount of power generation and operational efficiency factors, such as breakdown, because these are closely related by wave energy with high variability. Therefore, it is necessary to derive a meaningful correlation between highly volatile data, such as wave height data and sensor data in an oscillating water column (OWC) chamber. Secondly, the methodological study, which can predict the desired information, should be conducted by learning the prediction situation with the extracted data based on the derived correlation. This study designed a workflow-based training model using a machine learning framework to predict the pressure of the OWC. In addition, the validity of the pressure prediction analysis was verified through a verification and evaluation dataset using an IoT sensor data to enable smart operation and maintenance with the digital twin of the wave generation system.

Industrial-Scale Production of High-Purity Antihemophilic Factor IX from Human Plasma (사람 혈장으로부터 고순도 혈액응고 제9인자의 산업적 생산)

  • Kang, Yong;Choi, Yong-Woon;Sung, Hark-Mo;Sohn, Ki-Whan;Shin, Jeong-Sup;Kim, In-Seop
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2008
  • The use of antihemophilic factor IX complex has been associated with a variety of thrombotic complications, the major cause of which was the contamination of thrombogenic proteins such as vitamin K-dependent clotting factors II, VII, and X. In order to produce a commercial factor IX (GreenNine VF) free from thrombogenic potential, industrial-scale production process for high-purity factor IX from human plasma has been developed. The purification process contains cryo-precipitation, DEAE-sephadex A-50 anion-exchange chromatography, DEAE-toyopearl 650M anion-exchange column chromatography, heparin-sepharose 6FF affinity column chromatography, and CM-sepharose FF cation-exchange column chromatography. Also the process includes two viral inactivation and removal procedures, solvent/detergent treatment and nanofiltration using Viresolve NFP filter. The purification yield was 35.4%. The specific activity in the purified concentrate was 190.8 IU/mg which exceeded that in the factor IX complex (FacNine) by a factor of 48. The activities of factor II, VII, and X were not detected in GreenNine VF. SDS-PAGE analysis showed that GreenNine VF had the highest purity in comparison with commercially available high purity factor IX concentrates, Mononine, Octanyne, Berinin HS, and Immunine STIM plus 600. One batch size of the production was 2,400 vials of 250 IU product or 1,200 vials of 500 IU product from 1,600 L cryo-poor plasma.

Selectivity Characteristics for Equilibrium and Column Anion Exchanges (음이온 평형 및 칼럼교환 선택도 특성)

  • 이인형;이석중
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2002
  • 이온교환은 액체상 이온과 고체상 이온간의 화학반응이며 연수 및 탈염공정, 특정물질의 제거 및 회수, 토양을 통한 이온성 물질의 이동에서 널리 이용되고 있다. 이온교환수지는 이온교환시 원자가가 높을수록, 수화반경이 작을수록, 이온농도가 낮을수록 증가한다. 본 연구는 이온교환수지에 대한 평형실험을 선택도가 칼럼실험에 적용되는지 조사하였다. 이 실험치 결과에서 음이온 교환수지의 선택도 순서는 OH/sup -/ < F/sup -/ < HCO₃/sup -/ < Cl/sup -/ < Br/sup -/ ≤ No₃/sup -/ < So₄/sup 2-/ 이였으며, 음이온 칼럼 교환도 동일하였다. 또한 바탕 양이온의 가수가 높을수록 이온교환이 빠르게 진행됨을 알 수 있다.

A Column-Oriented Flash Storages for High-Speed Search System (고속 검색을 위한 컬럼-지향 플래시 스토리지)

  • Byun, Si-Woo;Park, Keun-Young;Hong, Eun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05b
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    • pp.826-828
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    • 2012
  • 최근 컬럼-지향 스토리지는 우월한 성능으로 고속 데이터 검색 시스템의 진보적인 모듈로 부상하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 가로-지향 스토리지 모델과 비교 분석하고, 고속 검색 시스템의 성능 개선을 위하여 플래시 메모리를 활용하는 새로운 컬럼-지향 스토리지 시스템을 제안한다.

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A New Mathematical Formulation for Generating a Multicast Routing Tree

  • Kang, Jang-Ha;Kang, Dong-Han;Park, Sung-Soo
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2006
  • To generate a multicast routing tree guaranteeing the quality of service (QoS), we consider the hop constrained Steiner tree problem and propose a new mathematical formulation for it, which contains fewer constraints than a known formulation. An efficient procedure is also proposed to solve the problem. Preliminary tests show that the procedure reduces the computing time significantly.

Synthesis of 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylates (5-Methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylates의 합성)

  • Lee, Yoon-Bae;Jun, Joon-Ho;Sung, Un-Gyung;Ma, Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2008
  • Methacrylate와 Cyclopentadiene을 반응하여 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate (MBHC)를 합성하고 만들어진 MBHC를 Column Chromatography를 이용하여 Endo와 Exo를 분리하였고, MBHC에 붙는 작용기에 따른 수율 및 Endo, Exo의 비율을 확인하였다.

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Synthesis of Cyclohexyl 5-methylbicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate (Cyclohexyl 5-methylbicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate의 합성)

  • Lee, Yoon-Bae;Ko, You-Jin;Park, Hee-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 2011
  • cyclohexyl methacrylate와 cyclopentadiene을 반응하여 cyclohexyl 5-methylbicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate를 합성하고 합성된 Norbornene계 화합물을 GC를 이용하여 그 비율을 측정하였고 Column Chromatography를 이용하여 endo와 exo를 분리해 $^1H-NMR$을 이용하여 endo와 exo 화합물의 구조를 확인하였다.

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지하외벽슬래브의 부재력 분포에 대한 수치적 연구

  • 김영찬;김동건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2002
  • A numerical study using linear finite element analysis is performed to investigate the behavior of basement wall subject to soil and water pressure in this study, parametric studies are peformed to investigate the variation of moment and shear force according to column-to-wall stiffness ratios and aspect ratios. Scaled factors applicable to the design of basement wall are proposed with the illustration of design examples.

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