• 제목/요약/키워드: industrial business cycle

검색결과 149건 처리시간 0.027초

ISO 9000 품질시스템에서 형상관리의 구현에 관한 연구 (An Implementation of Configuration Management in ISO 9000 Quality System)

  • 정남기;최정길;김영식;박상규;김재전;황부현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.176-191
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    • 2000
  • Configuration Management (CM) is a management discipline that applies technical and administrative direction to the development, production and support life cycle of a configuration item. This paper introduces an application of this disicipline to ISO 9000 quality systems. A proto type CM information system caned CM / ISO 9000 is implemented via a comparison and anal37sis of CM standards such as ISO 10007, MIL-STD-2549 and EIA Standard IS-649. This system demonstrates 4 basic CM functions consisting of configuratin identification, change control, configuration status accounting and configuration audit. In the system, configuration items such as documents and drafts can be managed to ensure effective ISO 9000 quality systems. Implementation is supported by IDEF0, IDFF1x in modeling, MS SQL Server Ver. 7.0 as DBMS and Visual Basic Ver. 6.0 for interface programming.

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자기회귀모형을 이용한 서비스산업의 마크업 결정요인에 관한 실증분석 (An Empirical Analysis on the Determinants for Industrial Markup in the Korean Service Industries Using the ADL Scheme)

  • 주연화;박세훈;정용식
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2014
  • 마크업은 Hall(1988)에 의해 한계비용에 대한 가격의 비율로 정의된 이후, 신케인지언들은 시장구조와 경기변동 사이의 관계를 설명하는 데에 마크업의 개념을 이용하여 왔다. 여러 문헌에서 마크업이 경기역행적임을 나타내는 이론모형이 제시되었으며, 실증증적으로 대부분의 연구는 마크업이 경제전체적으로 또는 산업별로 경기역행적임을 밝히고 있다. 또한 한국의 경우 마크업에 관한 대부분의 연구에서 분석대상은 주로 제조산업에 집중된 반면, 특히 서비스산업에서 산업구조의 특성을 밝히는 실증적 분석은 연구가 매우 저조하다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 한국의 5개 서비스산업을 대상으로 마크업의 실증모형을 작성하고 직접적으로 5개의 서비스 산업의 마크업을 측정하고 마크업의 결정요인들을 자기회귀시차모형(ADL(1,1))을 이용하여 분석하였다.

A Study on the Influence of Personal Characteristics of Youth Employment on the Preparation for Turnover: Focused on the adjustment effect of experience in failing to get jobs

  • KIM, Jong-Jin;UM, Kyung-Ho
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: In this study, we would like to confirm that the transfer of young workers may be a means of enhancing their internal satisfaction, not to get a better job, by setting work-related characteristics that are highly relevant to job-related factors. Research design, data, and methodology: In this study, preparation for turnover was set as dependent variables to identify factors related to the turnover of young people, and the type of business, employment type, debt status, job satisfaction, job difficulty compared to education level, job difficulty, job degree, job major agreement, debt status, and other demographic social characteristics were selected as independent variables. Results: The characteristics related to personal criteria in job-seeking process were significant in the form of business, employment type, job satisfaction, work difficulty compared to the level of education, work difficulty compared to the level of technology, job major matching, and debt status. Conclusions: This study confirmed that young people's turnover may not simply be a means to get a better job, but to increase satisfaction in the internal aspects of their jobs, and that for young people, a job is an important development process that represents their identity and needs to be approached from a life-cycle perspective.

호텔 객실판매 예측에 관한 실증적 연구 - 서울지역 특급호텔을 중심으로 - (Empirical Study on the Forecasting of the Hotel Room Sales)

  • 한승엽
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 1991
  • Nothing is more incorrect than forecasting. Nevertheless, forecasting is one of the most important business activities for the effective management. There has been rapid changes of the growth rate in every respect of the Korean hospitaity industry, especially the hotel industry, before and after the 88 Olympic Games. Therefore, the hoteliers shall be in need of more-than-ever accourate demand forecasting for the more systematic management and control. Under the above circumstances, this study suggested the best forecasting technique and method for the better sales and operations of the hotel rooms. The number of rooms sold is selected as a dependent variable of this study which is regarded as the best representative factor of measuring the growth rate of the rooms division performance of the hotels. The first step was to select the most verifiable independent variable diferently from the other countries or other areas of Korea. As a result, the number of foreign visitors was chosen. Empirical research, i.e. correlation and multiple regression analysis, shows that this independent variable has a strong relationship with the dependent variable told above. The second procedure was to estimate the number of rooms will be sold in 1991 on the basis of the formula calculated through the multiple regression analysis. Time series technique was conducted using the data of the number of foreign visitors by purpose of travel from 1987 to 1990. For the more correct forecasting, however, it would be desirable to adopt the data from 1989 considering the product or the industry life cycle. In addition, deeper analysis for the monthly or seasonal forecasting method is needed as a future research.

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블록체인 혁신성 연구 (A Study for the Innovativeness of Blockchain)

  • 김의석
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2018
  • 2008년 사토시 나카모토(Satoshi Nakamoto)가 중앙 금융기관 없이 개인과 개인 간의 온라인 지불을 가능하게 하기 위하여 P2P(peer to peer) 네트워크를 이용한 이중지불 문제의 해결을 포함한 '비트코인(Bitcoin)'이라는 개인 간 전자화폐 시스템을 제안한 이후 블록체인은 4차 산업혁명에서 산업혁명 사이클 전주기에 영향을 미치는 범용기술로서 자리를 잡아가고 있다. 본 연구에서는 블록체인이 이러한 범용기술로서의 급격한 확산과 활용이 혁신이론 관점에서 어떠한 혁신성을 가지고 있는지를 분석하였다. 분석결과 블록체인은 '물리적 기술'의 특성뿐만 아니라 인간의 사회적 상호작용을 위한 '사회적 기술'로서의 특성을 가지고 있어 기술혁신과 사회혁신을 동시에 수반하는 혁신성을 가지고 있었다. 블록체인의 다양한 혁신성에 대한 본 연구의 접근은 블록체인의 이해를 높이고 향후 정책적 의사결정에 유용성을 제공할 것으로 기대된다.

고객지향 수주생산 기업에서 제품정보 통합체계를 위한 제품사양관리시스템 구축 (Development of Product Specification Management System for Product Data Integration Framework in Customer-Oriented Manufacturing Enterprise)

  • 정순일;김재균;장길상
    • 산업공학
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.18-32
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    • 2008
  • In recent, a general trend is observed towards more customized products and shorter product life cycles in manufacturing companies. In these companies, customers often wish to influence the product they order and to get a variant of product that meets their requirements. This environment is called as a customer-oriented manufacturing companies. This paper presents a procedure of product specification management for customer-oriented manufacturing companies by using product specification framework. This framework is founded on the product specification based product structure which is made of model, specification, function, and part. Also, a product specification management system(PSMS) is implemented by using the proposed product specification framework and is a core system in product data integration system. To illustrate an utilization of the proposed framework and procedure, a case of a ship engine product is applied. As a result, PSMS reduces delivery time and improves customer relationships. Moreover, the case shows that PSMS can be used as a tool for improving inter-department coordination within a company during product life cycle.

국제 표준 기반하에서 품질경영과 제품안전경영 시스템의 통합 구축 방안 (A Study on the Integration of Quality Management and Product Safety Management System based on International Standards)

  • 정성환
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2021
  • In the recent business environment, risks related to product safety problems are increasing. These are arising from various factors such as increasing product and production complexity, supply chain diversification, enhanced PL (product liability) law and strengthening regulations of the government. Accordingly, ISO (international organization for standardization) published standards of PSMS (product safety management system) for suppliers such as ISO 10377 and ISO 10393. Meanwhile, the ISO 9001 QMS (quality management system) was revised in 2015, and it has established itself as an effective tool that can consistently meet the various requirements of stakeholders and promote customer satisfaction. This study aims to suggest an integration framework of QMS and PSMS based on the recent ISO international standards. To this end, firstly, the relationship between QMS and PSMS is studied based on the quality and product safety definitions, PDCA (plan-do-check-act) cycle and risk-based thinking. Secondly, the requirements of ISO 10377 and ISO 9001 are compared and classified as the common and ISO 10377 specific requirements. Finally, integration steps of two systems are suggested and guidelines that can systemize the integrated requirements are presented in the aspect of processes and documentation. This study is expected to be used as a guideline that helps companies those have already acquired QMS certification to build an international-level product safety management system early.

학술적 기업가의 R&D 성과이전 위험의 효과적 관리 (The Effective Risk Management of Academic Entrepreneurs' R&D Technology Transfer)

  • 김재명
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제16권
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    • pp.123-144
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    • 2003
  • R&D 성과이전은 좁은 의미의 기술이전 형태이다. 본 연구는 기술개발 아이디어 탐색으로부터 시장진입에 이르는 R&D 성과이전을 효과적으로 수행하는데 유용한 관리시스템의 구성을 연구하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 기술이전의 특성과 성공요소를 분석하고 실험실 연구결과를 사업화 하는 학술적 기업가의 실험실 창업프로젝트의 수명주기를 7단계로 구분하고 사례연구를 통해 위험유형을 각 단계별로 탐색하였다. 이를 바탕으로 학술적 기업가의 R&D 성과를 성공적으로 이전하기 위한 전략으로 마케팅 지향적 사고, R&D 참여 당사자간 역할 명시, 학술적 기업가의 역동적 리더십 발휘 시스템 구축, R&D 성과이전 관리시스템 구축, 그리고 프로젝트 위험관리기법의 사용 등을 제시하였다.

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패션 캡스톤디자인의 선순환 시스템 운영모델 설계 연구 (Fashion Capstone Design Virtuous Cycle System, an Operating Model Design Study)

  • 차유미;김인경
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 2016
  • Capstone design, is a heartfelt cooperation curriculum because the ultimate goal is to train people who already have the ability to complete the tasks of the job without retraining them in the field immediately after being hired. However, there is a need for the design study in the fashion industry where a variety of operating models could be tried; more specifically case studies than engineering. This study was designed to apply to the types of voluntary projects and industrial challenges linked to the different types of virtuous circle window systems over twice in two years. Result capitalization applied to different types of derived forms associated with start-up technology transfer form. In addition, start-up will be done in conjunction with student-centered forms of the participation of Cooperation Coordinator. This was weak in the form of technology transfer interventions which were made as a result of the overall involvement of the industry. In order to elicit the active participation of the industry it is expected that this system will have an ideal company to reflux. Therefore, reflux that created assets to the students, and the reflux of product design created by students in companies professor final a virtuous cycle system operating models that can derive enhancements accept feedback to both students and companies redefining the performing models It presented. This operating model is considered to be able to provide you with a sense of accomplishment and high experiential value to both students and professors, and the industry. In this study, experiments in environmental A Study, silseupbi no support will be given to alternatives to solve them.

산업용 가스터빈을 위한 정비지원 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Development of EMAS (Easy Maintenance Assistance Solution) for Industrial Gas Turbine)

  • 강명철;기자영
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2017
  • 복합화력 발전소의 가스터빈 정비 의사 결정을 지원하기 위한 솔루션을 개발하였다. 대상 엔진은 군산 복합화력 발전소에서 사용하고 있는 MHI 501G 가스터빈이다. 개발된 솔루션은 다음과 같은 모듈들을 통해 최적의 정비주기 계산 결과를 제공해주며, 각 모듈에는 실시간 성능 감시, 모델기반 성능진단, 성능 경향분석, 최적 오버홀 정비주기 예측, 압축기 최적 세정주기 관리, BPT (Blade Path Temperature) 분석 기능이 포함되어 있다. 모델 기반 성능진단은 실시간으로 계측되는 성능 파라미터 데이터와 가스터빈 시뮬레이션 결과를 비교하여 그 차이를 분석하여 진단을 수행한다. 압축기 세정주기 분석은 압축기 성능과 정비비용 사이의 최적 점을 제시한다.