• 제목/요약/키워드: induction program

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.027초

문제발견 및 가설설정 능력 신장 과학영재교육프로그램 개발: 멘델의 과학적 사고과정 적용 (Improvement of Students' Problem Finding and Hypothesis Generating Abilities: Gifted Science Education Program Utilizing Mendel's Law)

  • 김순옥;김봉선;서혜애;김영민;박종석
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.1033-1053
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 역사적 발견을 이루어낸 과학자 가운데 멘델(Mendel, Gregor Johann, 1822-1884)의 과학적 사고과정을 활용하여 과학영재교육프로그램을 개발하고, 이 프로그램을 학습한 학생들의 문제발견 및 가설설정 능력의 변화를 측정하여, 프로그램의 효과성을 검증하는데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 먼저, 멘델이 유전법칙을 확립하는 과정에서 나타낸 과학적 사고과정을 분석하여 특징적 탐구요소를 추출하였다. 추출된 탐구요소 가운데 문제발견과 가설설정을 적용한 프로그램으로서 완두를 활용한 모의실험탐구중심의 과학영재교육프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발한 과학영재교육프로그램은 대학교 부설 과학영재교육원 소속 중학교 1, 2학년 학생 19명(남학생 11명, 여학생 8명)을 대상으로 적용되었다. 적용한 결과, 학생들은 문제발견 능력의 하위요소 융통성, 정교성, 독창성이 신장되었고, 가설설정 능력의 논리성도 신장되었다. 이에 개발된 과학영재교육프로그램은 중학교 과학영재로 선발된 학생들의 문제발견 및 가설 설정 능력을 향상시키는데 효과가 있는 것으로 고찰되었다.

Resveratrol-loaded Nanoparticles Induce Antioxidant Activity against Oxidative Stress

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Park, Eun-Young;Ha, Ho-Kyung;Jo, Chan-Mi;Lee, Won-Jae;Lee, Sung Sill;Kim, Jin Wook
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.288-298
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    • 2016
  • Resveratrol acts as a free radical scavenger and a potent antioxidant in the inhibition of numerous reactive oxygen species (ROS). The function of resveratrol and resveratrol-loaded nanoparticles in protecting human lung cancer cells (A549) against hydrogen peroxide was investigated in this study. The 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) assay was performed to evaluate the antioxidant properties. Resveratrol had substantially high antioxidant capacity (trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity value) compared to trolox and vitamin E since the concentration of resveratrol was more than $50{\mu}M$. Nanoparticles prepared from ${\beta}$-lactoglobulin (${\beta}$-lg) were successfully developed. The ${\beta}$-lg nanoparticle showed 60 to 146 nm diameter in size with negatively charged surface. Non-cytotoxicity was observed in Caco-2 cells treated with ${\beta}$-lg nanoparticles. Fluorescein isothiocynate-conjugated ${\beta}$-lg nanoparticles were identified into the cell membrane of Caco-2 cells, indicating that nanoparticles can be used as a delivery system. Hydrogen peroxide caused accumulation of ROS in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Resveratrol-loaded nanoparticles restored $H_2O_2$-induced ROS levels by induction of cellular uptake of resveratrol in A549 cells. Furthermore, resveratrol activated nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2-Kelch ECH associating protein 1 (Nrf2-Keap1) signaling in A549 cells, thereby accumulation of Nrf2 abundance, as demonstrated by western blotting approach. Overall, these results may have implications for improvement of oxidative stress in treatment with nanoparticles as a biodegradable and non-toxic delivery carrier of bioactive compounds.

에너지 절약기술 이전ㆍ도입 실태조사 연구 (Investigation Analysis for Transfer & induction of Energy Conservation Technology)

  • 이상설;이덕기;박수억
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2004
  • Treatise that see executed investigation analysis about energy conservation technology, which skill move and skill class of introduction subject, transferㆍintroduction skill form, present condition of technology transferㆍintroduction and necessity etc. to energy conservation technology by program of Korea energy basis plan (1997∼2006) etc. Enforced company which questionnaire object achieves from the end 107 assignment practical used of energy conservation technology development propulsion assignment of Korea energy management corporation (KEMCO) to 1998-200 years and 416 companies related energy saving technology constructed to Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) database by post investigation and visit investigation. Question investigation result, transferㆍintroduction fields of energy conservation technology are industry sector, the enterprise size appeared with the fact that the small and medium enteifrise is many most. Also, technology transferㆍintroduction section is plan technique, form with technical cooperative form, amount of money 50,000,000 won under, appeared above 1 years in disturbance duration. In hereafter, technology transferㆍintroduction plan it appeared with the fact that the plan technique is many most.

치과용 CAD/CAM 시스템을 이용한 지르코니아 코핑의 정확성에 관한 연구 (A study on the accuracy of zirconia copings using dental CAD / CAM system)

  • 윤성근;최병환
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: To evaluate the accuracy of zirconia copings in terms of clinical verified for the clinical application of CAD/CAM. Methods: Zirconia copings (n=5) were prepared using CAD/CAM system and were sintered using the relevant electrical induction furnace, which uses a 2h sintering program with a maximum temperature of $1500^{\circ}C$. The copings placed at the models and the interval values were measured. Results: The meas interval values between the die and the zirconia copings were $44.14{\mu}m$(A), $44.57{\mu}m$(B), $44.72{\mu}m$(C). 51.05 ${\mu}m$(D). Conclusion: The maximum interval values between the die and the zirconia copings were $51.3{\mu}m$ which is acceptable for clinical use. ${\mu}m$ Proper understanding of the test conditions will help enhancing the accuracy of zirconia coping.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 측정기반의 부하모델링 연구 (A Study On Measurement-based Load Modeling Using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 이경상;박래준;송경빈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권6호
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    • pp.1079-1085
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    • 2011
  • To supply electrical power with high quality, the power system must be optimized in many ways such as planning, control and management. In order to optimize the power system, the analysis of the power system is necessary. The elements of the power system require an accurate model to analysis of the power system. The components of the power systems such as generators, transformers and transmission lines have been studied and researched a lot in their modeling and very sophisticated models have been proposed. However, in case of load in-depth studies on the exact model are required. In this paper, measurement-based load modeling method using real-time measured data is proposed in various methods to reflect the characteristics of the load. To prove the validity of the proposed method, PSCAD/EMTDC program is used to configure the power system and measurement data according to the various failures are used to study on load modeling.

유도전동기의 권선 단락 상에 따른 팍스 벡터 패턴 왜곡률의 영향 해석 (Interpretation of Influence Winding Short Phase of Induction Motor to Distortion Ratio of Park's Vector Pattern)

  • 양철오;김종선;김준영;박규남;송명현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2075-2076
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    • 2011
  • The stator winding faults diagnosis technique based on MCSA is as follows. Firstly, collecting the 3 phase motor currents, that signal is transformed by (d-q transform, $i_d$, $i_q$). Park's vector pattern, the circle that is down by d-q transformed currents($i_d$, $i_q$). The circle is widely used for stator winding faults detection. The current distortion ratio(DR), defined by the ratio of max-axis and min-axis of ellipse of Park's vector's pattern. In this study, distortion ratio of Park's vector pattern is suggested for Auto diagnosis of stator winding short fault and usefulness of distortion ratio is verified through simulation using LabVIEW program.

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The Harmonic Current Mitigation of DFIG under Unbalanced Grid Voltage and Non-linear Load Conditions

  • Thinh, Quach Ngoc;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an analysis and a novel strategy for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind energy conversion system under unbalanced grid voltage and non-linear load conditions. A proportional-resonant (PR) current controller is applied in both grid side converter (GSC) and rotor side converter (RSC). The RSC is controlled to mitigate the stator active power and the rotor current oscillations at double supply frequency under unbalanced grid voltage while the GSC is controlled to mitigate ripples in the dc-link voltage and compensate harmonic components of the network current. Simulation results using Psim simulation program are presented for a 2 MW DFIG to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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A Study on the Control Scheme of Vibration Isolator with Electrical Motor

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Le, Dang-Khanh
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a reliable control scheme with PID combined controller will be considered. The combined controller in this study is PID algorithm with parameters tuned by using ILC (iterative learning control) approach. The controller was applied to the vibration isolator using an induction motor which works as an actuator. This isolator is developed to eliminate the influence of vibration from rotating machineries on the small ship. The NI cRIO real time controller with FPGA is loaded to get or generate control signals. Crank mechanism which converts rotating energy into translational force is adopted and the relation between control force and torque generated from actuator is also analyzed. A Labview program is composed for controlling practice. Experimental results will be described to show the effectiveness of the proposed control schemes.

Nd-Fe-B-Cu합금의 변형속도에 따른 열간압축시 응력분포와 자기적 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the stress Distributions and magnetic properties during Hot-pressing according to Strain Rate of Nd-Fe-B-Cu Alloys)

  • Park, J.D.;Jeung, W.Y.;Kwak, C.S.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 1993
  • Thd specimens were melited in high frequency induction furnace. The samples for measurements were prepared by machining cylinder of 9.5mm diameter and 15mm height. These samples were then hot-pressed according to strain rate ( .epsilon. ). These samples were decanned and cut out, and subsequently heat treated at 1000 .deg. C for 4hours. These were investigated for the change of microstructure, domain pattern, X-ray diffraction and magnetic properties. The stress distributions in the specimens during compressing process were calculated by a finite element method program(SPID). The calculated stresses were effective stress( .sigma. $_{eff}$), compressive direction stress( .sigma. $_{z}$), and shear stress( .tau. $_{rz}$ ). These stresses were compared with the experimental data.a.a.

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(1+1) Evolution Strategy를 이용한 유도전동기의 최적 설계 (High-Efficiency Light-Weight Motor Design Technique for Electric Vehicle Using Evolution Strategy)

  • 김민규;이철균;박정태;이향범;정현교;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, tile squirrel case induction motors required multi-objective function are designed. As the objective function of the optimization program, we select the linear combination of loss and mass of motors by using weighting factors. Optimization process is performed by using the evolution strategy (ES). ES is the algorithm that can find the global minimum. To verify validity of the proposed method, a sample design is tried.

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