• 제목/요약/키워드: in-line equipment

검색결과 1,016건 처리시간 0.033초

전동차 제동기의 유압화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Hydraulic Brake System)

  • 이한민;김길동;오세찬;박성환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2008
  • The brake systems of the rolling stocks are generally consisted of electrical and mechanical brake systems. Because of its inherent structure of the each brake system, the electrical brake system is mainly used at the high speed range while the mechanical brake system is used at the relatively lower speed range. It is desirable for the rolling stocks to apply the entire electrical brake system. However, since the brake force from electric brake system is not enough to stop the rolling stock within the legal stop distance. Therefore, the mechanical brake system is indispensable to rolling stocks. In general, the vast majority of the world trains are equipped with mechanical braking systems which use compressed air as the force to push block on to wheels or pads on to discs. These mechanical systems are known as air brake or pneumatic brakes. For the air brake system, basically huge scale air compressor is equipped and the long pipe line is complexively connected. Since mass of these air brake components, it is difficult to be a light weight equipment and the long pipe line raise the maintenance problem. In order to overcome these problems of air brake system, the hydraulic brake system is proposed in this research. The hydraulic brake system makes the whole weight of brake equipment be light and large braking force can be applied. Therefore, in this research, the validity and advantages of applying the hydraulic brake system are reviewed.

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철도차량 제동기의 압력제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Pressure Control Method of Train Brake System)

  • 이한민;김길동;박성환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1909-1915
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    • 2008
  • The brake systems of the rolling stocks are generally consisted of electrical and mechanical brake systems. Because of its inherent structure of the each brake system, the electrical brake system is mainly used at the high speed range while the mechanical brake system is used at the relatively lower speed range. It is desirable for the rolling stocks to apply the entire electrical brake system. However, since the brake force from electric brake system is not enough to stop the rolling stock within the legal stop distance. Therefore, the mechanical brake system is indispensable to rolling stocks. In general, the vast majority of the world trains are equipped with mechanical braking systems which use compressed air as the force to push block on to wheels or pads on to discs. These mechanical systems are known as air brake or pneumatic brakes. For the air brake system, basically huge scale air compressor is equipped and the long pipe line is complexively connected. Since mass of these air brake components, it is difficult to be a light weight equipment and the long pipe line raise the maintenance problem. In order to overcome these problems of air brake system, the hydraulic brake system is proposed in this research. The hydraulic brake system makes the whole weight of brake equipment be light and large braking force can be applied. Therefore, in this research, the validity and advantages of applying the hydraulic brake system are reviewed.

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TFT-LCD 생산공정을 위한 실리콘 펌프 및 제어시스템에 관한 연구 (Study on the Silicon Pump and Control System for TFT-LCD Manufacturing Process)

  • 박형근
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.3618-3622
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 LCD 생산라인에서 장기적으로 정체상태에 있는 모듈의 수율을 높이고, 현재 TFT-LCD 생산공정에 필수적인 고압의 실리콘주입 장비 및 정밀 제어시스템을 개발하였다. 본 개발을 통하여 향후 본격생산을 준비중인 차세대 디스플레이 생산라인뿐만 아니라 중국으로 이전중인 LCD 생산 설비의 라인 환경에서 장비의 효율을 최대한 발휘함으로써 신규 투자비용을 최소화하고 최대의 효과를 창출할 수 있도록 세부 동작 시퀀스를 제어하기 위한 H/W와 S/W 시스템을 생산라인에 실장하였다. 또한, Fast-evacuating을 위한 Vacuum pump 구조를 제안하고 Pump control 회로 설계 및 실험을 통해 제품화하였다.

Simulation of Efficient FlowControl for Photolithography Process Manufacturing of Semiconductor

  • Han, Young-Shin;Lee, Chilgee
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2001
  • Semiconductor wafer fabrication is a business of high capital investment and fast changing nature. To be competitive, the production in a fab needs to be effectively planned and scheduled starting from the ramping up phase, so that the business goals such as on-time delivery, high output volume and effective use of capital intensive equipment can be achieved. In this paper, we propose Stand Alone layout and In-Line layout are analyzed and compared while varying number of device variable changes. The comparison is performed through simulation using ProSys; a window 98 based discrete system simulation software, as a tool for comparing performance of two proposed layouts. The comparison demonstrates that when the number of device variable change is small, In-Line layout is more efficient in terms of production quantity. However, as the number of device variable change is more than 14 titles, Stand Alone layout prevails over In-Line layout.

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아레나 시뮬레이션을 활용한 화장품 포장공정의 개선사례 연구 (A Study on the Improvement Case of Cosmetic Packaging Process Using ARENA Simulation)

  • 이남수;이재용;조은현;이동형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2020
  • Demand for cosmetics with functionality and eco-friendliness has increased dramatically due to recent aging, well-being trends, and increased interest in beauty. Cosmetics production in 2014 was 8,970.4 billion won, an increase of about 50% compared to 6,014.6 billion won in 2010. In the midst of this, similar companies in intense competition are pursuing differentiated strategies and innovation activities to solve quality, price and delivery problems. In particular, cosmetics packaging work is getting more difficult due to the increasing bill of materials (BOM) and difficult assembly methods. Therefore, in this study, the following problems were identified and suggestions for the improvement of the packaging Many research laboratories such as biotechnology, chemistry, and pharmaceuticals, which are undergoing various studies, are equipped with ready-made laboratory safety equipments such as bio-safety workbenches, aseptic bases, and exhaust workbenches. However, most researchers are disadvantaged in using existing safety equipment. This is because existing safety equipment can not take into account all of the unique characteristics of the research. For this reason, researchers are demanding the development of customized safety equipment that is well suited to their research needs. process of Company C, which is facing difficult situation to respond to the customer 's delivery due to the 52 - hour work week. First, we used the stopwatch to find the difficulty process in the packaging process and show ways to improve it. Second, to improve the efficiency of line balancing in the packaging process, we integrate processes, improve work methods, and perform simple automation. As a result, the prepare loss for replacement was reduced by 1 minute from 5 minutes, resulting in a 23% increase in productivity from 112 ea./hour to 137ea./ hour per person. At this time, the LOB of the packaging process was improved from 70% to 82% by operating one more production line through one person per line, total 9 people saving.

10 Giga급 VPN 가속보드 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of 10 Giga VPN Acceleration Board)

  • 김기현;한종욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.661-664
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    • 2003
  • 최근 네트워크 환경에서 보안과 속도는 항상 trade-off가 존재한다. 최근에 개발된 보안 프로세서들은 성능이 매우 향상되고, 많은 부분의 보안 관련 알고리즘이 하드웨어로 구현되어 있다. 이런 고속 보안 프로세서는 매우 큰 대역폭을 요구하는 현 네트워크 보안 솔루션 장비 개발에는 필수 요소가 된다. 본 논문에서는 10 Giga급 VPN 장비의 설계 및 구현에 대해서 기술하고자 한다. 본 시스템에서는 Cavium사의 Nitrox-II 프로세서를 사용하여 10 Giga를 구현하였고, 두개의 SPI-4.2 인터페이스와 PCI 인터페이스를 지원한다. 지원하는 암호 알고리즘은 상용 VPN 장비와의 호환성을 위하여 상용 VPN 장비에서 사용되는 암호 알고리즘은 모두 지원되며 및 국내에서 개발된 SEED 알고리즘도 지원한다. IPsec 및 SSL 프로토콜을 지원하고, 고속 처리에 유리한 In-Line 구조 및 NPU(Network Processor Unit)의 활용도에 유리한 Look-Aside 구조 모두를 지원하도록 설계하였다.

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에어챔버 설치에 따른 펌프관로계의 수격현상 (Water-hammer in the Pump Pipeline System with and without an Air-Chamber)

  • 이선곤;양철수
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • When the pumps stopped in the operation by the power failure, the hydraulic transients take place in the sudden change of a velocity of pipe line. Each and every water hammer problem shows the critical stage to be greatly affected the facts of safety and reliability in case of power failure. The field tests of the water hammer executed at Cheong-Yang booster pump station having an air chamber. The effects were studied by both the practical experiments and the CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics : Surge 2008). The result states that the system with water hammering protection equipment was much safer when power failure happens. The following data by a computational fluid dynamic analysis are to be shown below, securing the system stability and integrity. (1) With water hammering protection equipment. (1) Change of pressure : Up to $15.5\;kg/cm^2$ in contrary to estimating $16.88\;kg/cm^2$. (2) Change rate of water level : 52~33% in contrary to estimating 55~27%. (3) Note that the operational pressure of pump runs approx. 145 m, lowering 155 m of the regularity head of pump. (4) Note that the cycle of water hammering delays from 80 second to 100 second, together with easing the function of air value at the pneumatic lines. (2) Change of pressure without water hammering protection equipment : Approximate $22.86\;kg/cm^2$. The comprehensive result says that the computational fluid dynamics analysis would match well with the practical field-test. It was able to predict Max. or Min. water hammering time in a piping system. This study aims effectively to alleviate water hammering in a pipe line to be installed with air chamber at the pumping station and results in making the stability of pump system in the end.

Wavelet 변환을 이용한 고저항 지락고장 검출 (High Impedance Fault Detection using Wavelet Transform)

  • 김현;김철환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권12호
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    • pp.1492-1497
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    • 1999
  • High impedance fault(HIF) is defined as fault the general overcurrent relay can not detect or interrupt. Especially when HIF occur in residential areas, energized high voltage conductor results in fire hazard, equipment damage or personal threat. This paper proposes the model of the high impedance fault in transmission line using the ZnO arrester and resistance to be implemented within EMTP. The performance of the proposed model is tested on a typical 154[kV] korean transmission line system under various fault conditions. Wavelet transform is efficient and useful for the detection of high impedance fault in power system, because it uses variable windows according to frequency. In this paper, HIF detection method using wavelet transform can distinguish HIF form similar fault like arcfurance load, capacitor bank switching and line switching.

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Monitoring of Cleanliness Level in Hydraulic Systems: Obtaining Reliable On-Line data

  • 홍정희;마이크 데이
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2012
  • Monitoring of system cleanliness levels and counting of particulate contaminant are fundamental to achieving hydraulic system reliability as any departure from the specified cleanliness level is often a precursor to future failures. On-line monitoring of cleanliness levels has the advantage of giving data both very quickly and accurately as environmental influences are eliminated. In this way, corrective actions can be promptly implemented. Most on-line instruments are sensitive to system conditions to a greater or lesser extent, but Automatic Particle Counters (APCs) working on light extinction principles are especially sensitive to the presence of optical interfaces caused by such conditions as fluid mixtures, emulsions, free water and air bubbles. These conditions give erroneous data and can result in drawing incorrect conclusions, wasting maintenance time and ultimately, reduced user confidence in cleanliness monitoring. This paper describes such conditions and shows how the correct selection of the analysis technique can result in reliable cleanliness level data.