• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.401-412
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• 2009

The aims of study were to provide basic data for the internationalization of Contract Foodservice Management Companies (CFMC) and to gain a better understanding of internal push-and-pull factors through in-depth interviews. The interviewees were managers of four large CFMCs and one small-to-medium CFMC. The non-structured interview format employed an interview guide of open-ended questions. All interviews were digitally recorded and notes were taken simultaneously by an interview assistant. The narrative data analysis involved transcription, coding, classification by categories, and content analysis. Eighty-eight codes were generated from the interview analyses, and the subordinate variables uncovered included seven push factors, eight pull factors, one interactive factor, and 10 internal dynamics. These factors will be useful in further studies of the internal operations of specific CFMCs, and more generally, the practical condition of the industry.

• 농촌계획
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2023

Due to the 3 years and 4 months of corona, many things have changed throughout society, such as social activities, free movement, and lifestyle. One of them is the increasing public interest and demand for walking tours. Public awareness of health and leisure activities has increased due to lifestyle changes, aging, and urbanization following the spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19, and demand for walking tour services is also increasing. As of 2019, nationwide About 560 'Walking Trails' of 1,849 courses were created, with a total length of 18,000 km. In this study, in a situation where social interest and necessity for walking tours are increasing, studies related to walking tours are reviewed, and sustainable management plans for walking tours are proposed. To this end, the concept and research trends of walking tours were examined through literature related to walking tours, and in-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 17 people, 8 visitors and 9 officials, with Ansan Daebudo Haesol-gil as the target. Visitors In-depth interviews with 180 contents were coded, and 147 effective contents were divided into 20 subcategories and organized into 7 upper categories. In-depth interviews with 101 stakeholders were individually coded, 96 effective contents were divided into 14 subcategories, and organized into 5 upper categories. After that, it was reviewed based on the contents organized through qualitative content analysis, and the Five implications were derived. The significance of this study is that the study was conducted on specific Haesol-gil in the suburbs of the metropolitan area. The limitation of this study was that more detailed investigations and considerations were not conducted on the positive and negative effects of walking tours on the Daebudo area. As a follow-up study, academic arrangements and case studies on regional regeneration through walking tours are required.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.117-133
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• 2008

The purpose of this study was to investigate the elementary students' views about lab-based science learning. For the purpose of this study, semi-structured interviews were conducted with thirty sixth grade students in 12 classes from two elementary schools located in Daegu City. The interview contents consisted of three major categories. The first category was related to attitude toward science lab, the second was related to lab-based science learning which had four sub-categories; recognizing lesson object, planning experiment, performing experiment, drawing conclusion in lab-based science learning in which the students had ordinary have views and expectations, and the last category was related to students' difficulties and something need to be improved in lab-based science learning. In-depth interviews were performed individually and the interviews were recorded. From the interviews, we found that students, in first category, do like lab-activities more than lectures or instruction-based activities in textbook. Students, in second category, wanted generally more discussion for their own activities rather than teacher's instruction and they wanted teacher' mediation conflicts within small groups and comments for students' experiment results. In the last, most of students had fears for some dangerous reagents and accidents. Based on the results, the study suggested that teacher need to give their students to autonomous discussion opportunities to design and interpret data through teacher' guided questions in inquiry steps, to produce some intimate atmosphere for active interaction in small groups, and to teach the safety education on some dangerous reagents.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.86-90
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• 2017

Today's young generation users are very active in expressing themselves through smart phones, form networks in this cyber space and express their identities freely. Therefore, this study aims to investigate how young people in their 20s are expressing themselves through smart phones and the differences from the attempt of self-expression in the existing cyber space. The research method was an in-depth interview, which was a qualitative research method, aimed at people in their 20s, so that they could freely talk about their thoughts and feelings. In-depth interviews are useful for users' psychological and in-depth analysis of behavior.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.176-183
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is was to analyze customer experience attribute of professional baseball. To achieve objectives of this study, a method was used the in-depth interview and experts' consultation which understanding the attributes and structure of customer experience attribute of professional baseball. As a result, the professional baseball customer experience attributes are 'viewing plan & purchase', 'stadium movement', 'entrance stadium', 'move to seat', 'game viewing', 'amenities/services', 'events/cheering', 'move after match'. The review of the experience section and attributes derived through in-depth interviews with professional baseball fans was verified through an expert' consultation to secure content validity. Through this process, 8 experience section and 41 attributes were analyzed. The customer experience journey was analyzed for a more in-depth analysis of the viewing experience of professional baseball fans. The customer experience journey was presented based on the needs of fans and discomfort in each experience section activity.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.139-148
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to explore the meaning of conflicts in nurses caring DNR (do-not-resuscitate) patients. Methods: The participants were 7 nurses caring DNR patients. Data were gathered using in-depth interviews. The interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Colaizzi method was used to analyze the data. Results: The significant results can be categorized into 7 concept descriptions and 5 theme clusters by analyzing the interviews. The major theme clusters for the experiences of nurses were 'Pity about exceptional nursing actions', 'Pity about the unilateral decision making', 'Pity about halfhearted family love', 'Pity about unprepared circumstance for deathbed', and 'Pity about the absent guideline for DNR'. Conclusion: The finding of this study will help nurses resolve conflicts in caring DNR patients and provide a scientific basis for developing nursing intervention strategies for DNR patients.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.58-67
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• 2011

Purpose: This study was done to explore the meaning of joys and sorrows in mothers of children with Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS). Methods: The participants were 9 mothers who each had a child with MPS. Data were gathered using in-depth interviews. The interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi method. Results: The significant results from analyzing the interviews can be grouped into 12 concept descriptions, and 5 theme clusters. The essential theme clusters for the experience of the mothers were 'hopelessness about this rare disease', 'guilt because of the disease being hereditary, 'endless courses of treatment', 'wounds in the relationship', and 'relative composure of mind'. Conclusion: The finding of this study offer profound information on joys and sorrows experienced by mothers of children with MPS and provide basic data for developing nursing intervention strategies for the mothers of children with rare diseases.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.39-49
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• 2024

본 연구는 중학교 체육교사의 교직 경험 의미 탐색으로서 체육교사의 교직 정체성을 토대로 교직 경험 관련 심층적인 진술을 듣고 그 안에서 발견되어지는 의미 있는 내용 탐색과 의미 구조를 분석하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구 참여자는 현직중학교 체육교사 4명이다. 연구방법은 Colaizzi의 현상학적 방법을 통해 연구 참여자의 심층 면담, 집단 면담, 추가 면담 및 현장 기록 등을 통하여 의미 구조를 분석하였다. 연구문제를 해결하기 위하여 면담은 반 구조화 면담(semi structured interview)으로 진행하였으며 교직 경험과 관련하여 중복 사례나 유사 현상 등의 내용이 더 이상 나오지 않았을 때 개인 면담은 종료하였다. 연구 결과, 연구 참여자들과의 면담을 통한 이야기 진술들을 토대로 경험 의미를 구성하였으며 구성된 의미에서 개념을 탐색하여 2개의 항목, 6개의 범주 및 12개의 주제 모음이 추출되었다. 교직으로 향하게 된 이유는 '동기'와 '신념'으로 범주화 되었으며, 교직 수행 경험 의미는 '임무', '관계', '고갈', '극복'으로 범주화 되었다. 결론적으로 연구 참여자들은 수많은 어려움도 있었지만, 학교라는 공동체 안에서 나눔의 기쁨과 가치를 추구하며 도전과 회복을 경험하고 있었다.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.88-94
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• 2012

This study was created to resolve the problems embedded in the formal measuring experiments to determine the earth's size in the current curriculum, to develop an updated measuring experiment to determine the earth's size and to establish its effect. For this study, pre-service elementary teachers, who had attempted the experiment of measuring the size of the earth when they were in middle school, performed the experiments in the existing national curriculum, and their responses, collected through in-depth interviews, were examined. To begin with, the pre-service elementary teachers conducted the experiment of measuring the earth size and they recorded the problems while performing it. At the end, an in-depth interview was administered. Based on the problems, an updated measuring experiment to determine the earth's size was suggested to be applied to the same contents and be analyzed through the in-depth interviews. Common themes which were mutually categorized and analyzed by the two researchers were obtained based on the records produced while conducting the experiment and the in-depth interview data. The teachers mentioned that the experiments for measuring the size of the earth in the current curriculum gave rise to difficulties in measuring precisely the angles between the string and the post. Also, there has been a scientific contradiction that solar altitudes were increased in a high latitude region, instead of decreased. For this reason, an alternative method has been developed to measure the earth's size using the distance and the solar altitude difference of two places. The teachers all agreed that by using the updated measuring experiment, they can acquire more precise measurements and it is easier, faster and consequently more effective than the existing methods. Through the results of this study, I suggest that the newly developed experiment by the researchers can overhaul the problems of the current experiments and it can be an effective alternative to the current experiment.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.788-803
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• 2022

본 연구는 H대학교 기회균형 선발전형 입학생들의 특징을 알아봄으로써 기회균형 선발전형 수립에 정보를 제공하기 위해서 수행되었다. 이를 위해 첫째, 기회균형 선발전형 입학생들의 입학성적과 대학성적간의 관계를 상관분석하였다. 둘째, 기회균형 선발전형 입학생과 재학생들간의 만족도 비교를 위해서 기술통계 및 상관분석을 실시하였다. 셋째, 기회균형 선발전형 입학생의 대학적응 및 진로에 대해서는 질적 연구방법을 통해 살펴보았다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기회균형 전형 입학생들의 고교 내신 성적과 대학성적간의 유의한 상관관계를 통해 학업수준이 유지되고 있음을 알 수 있다. 둘째, 기회균형 전형 입학생들의 대학만족도가 전체 재학생 만족도 보다 높음을 통해 대학이 학생들에게 성장의 기회를 제공하고 있음을 알 수 있다. 셋째, 기회균형 전형 입학생들의 진로에 대한 실천 행동이 양극화되어 있었다. 대학에서는 이러한 성향을 극복할 방안을 모색할 필요가 있다. 결론적으로 대학에서 학생들이 적극적으로 진로를 준비할 수 있는 제도를 마련한다면 대학만족도 등을 고려할 때 기회균형 선발전형에 대한 확대가 대학 발전에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.