• 제목/요약/키워드: image feature

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A Review on Image Feature Detection and Description

  • Truong, Mai Thanh Nhat;Kim, Sanghoon
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2016년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2016
  • In computer vision and image processing, feature detection and description are essential parts of many applications which require a representation for objects of interest. Applications like object recognition or motion tracking will not produce high accuracy results without good features. Due to its importance, research on image feature has attracted a significant attention and several techniques have been introduced. This paper provides a review on well-known image feature detection and description techniques. Moreover, two experiments are conducted for the purpose of evaluating the performance of mentioned techniques.

LFFCNN: 라이트 필드 카메라의 다중 초점 이미지 합성 (LFFCNN: Multi-focus Image Synthesis in Light Field Camera)

  • 김형식;남가빈;김영섭
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents a novel approach to multi-focus image fusion using light field cameras. The proposed neural network, LFFCNN (Light Field Focus Convolutional Neural Network), is composed of three main modules: feature extraction, feature fusion, and feature reconstruction. Specifically, the feature extraction module incorporates SPP (Spatial Pyramid Pooling) to effectively handle images of various scales. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model not only effectively fuses a single All-in-Focus image from images with multi focus images but also offers more efficient and robust focus fusion compared to existing methods.

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Size, Scale and Rotation Invariant Proposed Feature vectors for Trademark Recognition

  • Faisal zafa, Muhammad;Mohamad, Dzulkifli
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1420-1423
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    • 2002
  • The classification and recognition of two-dimensional trademark patterns independently of their position, orientation, size and scale by proposing two feature vectors has been discussed. The paper presents experimentation on two feature vectors showing size- invariance and scale-invariance respectively. Both feature vectors are equally invariant to rotation as well. The feature extraction is based on local as well as global statistics of the image. These feature vectors have appealing mathematical simplicity and are versatile. The results so far have shown the best performance of the developed system based on these unique sets of feature. The goal has been achieved by segmenting the image using connected-component (nearest neighbours) algorithm. Second part of this work considers the possibility of using back propagation neural networks (BPN) for the learning and matching tasks, by simply feeding the feature vectosr. The effectiveness of the proposed feature vectors is tested with various trademarks, not used in learning phase.

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모양 정보의 회귀추정에 의한 내용 기반 이미지 검색 기법 (Contents-based Image Retrieval Using Regression of Shape Features)

  • 송준규;최황규
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 내용 기반 이미지 검색 시스템에서 이미지의 위치 및 모양 정보에 의한 회귀선을 추정하여 효율적으로 특징 벡터 추출함과 동시에 같은 도메인상의 특징 벡터가 일정 수준보다 많아질 경우 효율적으로 특징 벡터의 차원을 줄이는 기법을 제안한다. 특히, 특징 벡터의 차원을 줄이는 제안된 기법은 특징 벡터의 수에 관계없이 특정한 n개의 특징 벡터로의 변환이 가능하다. 본 논문에서 제안된 기법들은 실제 내용 기반 이미지 검색 시스템의 구현을 통해 기존의 방법보다 효율적인 검색은 물론 다차원 특징 벡터를 특정 n차원의 특징 벡터로 변환함으로써 다차원 색인 기법이 가지고 있는 가장 큰 단점인 '차원의 저주' 문제를 근본적으로 해결할 수 있는 방법임을 보인다.

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염색체 영상의 재구성에 의한 형태학적 특징 파라메타 추출 (Morphological Feature Parameter Extraction from the Chromosome Image Using Reconstruction Algorithm)

  • 장용훈;이권순
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 1996
  • Researches on chromosome are very significant in cytogenetics since a gene of the chromosome controls revelation of the inheritance plasma The human chromosome analysis is widely used to diagnose genetic disease and various congenital anomalies. Many researches on automated chromosome karyotype analysis has been carried out, some of which produced commercial systems. However, there still remains much room for improving the accuracy of chromosome classification. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for reconstruction of the chromosDme image to improve the chromosome classification accuracy. Morphological feature parameters are extracted from the reconstructed chromosome images. The reconstruction method from chromosome image is the 32 direction line algorithm. We extract three morphological feature parameters, centromeric index(C.I.), relative length ratio(R.L.), and relative area ratio(R.A.), by preprocessing ten human chromosDme images. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm is better than that of other researchers'comparing by feature parameter errors.

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스케일 스페이스 특징점을 이용한 영상 워터마킹 (Image Watermarking Based on Feature Points of Scale-Space Representation)

  • 서진수;유창동
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a novel method for content-based watermarking based on feature points of an image. At each feature point, watermark is embedded after affine normalization according to the local characteristic scale and orientation. The characteristic scale is the scale at which the normalized scale-space representation of an image attains a maximum value, and the characteristic orientation is the angle of the principal axis of an image. By binding watermarking with the local characteristics of an image, resilience against affine transformations can be obtained. Experimental results show that the proposed method is robust against various image processing steps including affine transformations, cropping, filtering, and JPEG compression.

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Hierarchical stereo matching using feature extraction of an image

  • Kim, Tae-June;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2009
  • In this paper a hierarchical stereo matching algorithm based on feature extraction is proposed. The boundary (edge) as feature point in an image is first obtained by segmenting an image into red, green, blue and white regions. With the obtained boundary information, disparities are extracted by matching window on the image boundary, and the initial disparity map is generated when assigned the same disparity to neighbor pixels. The final disparity map is created with the initial disparity. The regions with the same initial disparity are classified into the regions with the same color and we search the disparity again in each region with the same color by changing block size and search range. The experiment results are evaluated on the Middlebury data set and it show that the proposed algorithm performed better than a phase based algorithm in the sense that only about 14% of the disparities for the entire image are inaccurate in the final disparity map. Furthermore, it was verified that the boundary of each region with the same disparity was clearly distinguished.

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영상 특징 선택을 위한 유전 알고리즘 (Genetic Algorithm for Image Feature Selection)

  • 신영근;박상성;장동식
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2006년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.33 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2006
  • As multimedia information increases sharply, In image retrieval field the method that can analyze image data quickly and exactly is required. In the case of image data, because each data includes a lot of informations, between accuracy and speed of retrieval become trade-off. To solve these problem, feature vector extracting process that use Genetic Algorithm for implementing prompt and correct image clustering system in case of retrieval of mass image data is proposed. After extracting color and texture features, the representative feature vector among these features is extracted by using Genetic Algorithm.

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위성 영상에서 전달맵 보정 기반의 안개 제거를 이용한 강인한 특징 정합 (Robust Feature Matching Using Haze Removal Based on Transmission Map for Aerial Images)

  • 권오설
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1281-1287
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method of single image dehazing and feature matching for aerial remote sensing images. In the case of a aerial image, transferring the information of the original image is difficult as the contrast leans by the haze. This also causes that the image contrast decreases. Therefore, a refined transmission map based on a hidden Markov random field. Moreover, the proposed algorithm enhances the accuracy of image matching surface-based features in an aerial remote sensing image. The performance of the proposed algorithm is confirmed using a variety of aerial images captured by a Worldview-2 satellite.

영상 식별을 위한 전역 특징 추출 기술과 그 성능 비교 (A Comparison of Global Feature Extraction Technologies and Their Performance for Image Identification)

  • 양원근;조아영;정동석
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2011
  • 영상의 유통이 활발해 지면서 증가하는 데이터베이스를 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 다양한 요구들이 생겨났다. 내용 기반 기술은 이런 요구들을 충족시켜 줄 기술 중 하나이다. 내용 기반 기술에서는 다양한 특징 방법을 이용해 영상을 표현할 수 있지만, 그 중 전역 특정 방법은 추출된 특정 벡터가 규격화 되어 빠른 정합 속도를 확보할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 전역 특정 방법은 크게 공간적 특성을 이용한 방법과 통계적 특성을 이용한 방법으로 분류할 수 있고, 각각은 다시 컬러 성분을 이용한 방법과 밝기 성분을 이용한 방법으로 분류된다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 분류 방법에 따라 다양한 전역 특정 방법들을 살펴보고, 정확성 실험, 재현율-정확도 그래프, ANMRR, 특징 벡터 크기-정합시간 등을 이용해 개별 전역 특정들의 성능을 비교하였다. 실험 결과 공간적 특성을 이용한 전역 특징은 비기하학적 변형에서 특히 뛰어난 성능을 보였으며, 컬러 성분과 히스토그램을 이용한 전역 특정 방법이 가장 좋은 성능을 보였다.