• 제목/요약/키워드: image algorithm

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향상된 세일리언시 맵과 슈퍼픽셀 기반의 효과적인 영상 분할 (Efficient Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on Improved Saliency Map and Superpixel)

  • 남재현;김병규
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1116-1126
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    • 2016
  • Image segmentation is widely used in the pre-processing stage of image analysis and, therefore, the accuracy of image segmentation is important for performance of an image-based analysis system. An efficient image segmentation method is proposed, including a filtering process for super-pixels, improved saliency map information, and a merge process. The proposed algorithm removes areas that are not equal or of small size based on comparison of the area of smoothed superpixels in order to maintain generation of a similar size super pixel area. In addition, application of a bilateral filter to an existing saliency map that represents human visual attention allows improvement of separation between objects and background. Finally, a segmented result is obtained based on the suggested merging process without any prior knowledge or information. Performance of the proposed algorithm is verified experimentally.

Face Image Compression using Generalized Hebbian Algorithm of Non-Parsed Image

  • Kyung Hwa lee;Seo, Seok-Bae;Kim, Daijin;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes an image compressing and template matching algorithm for face image using GHA (Generalized Hebbian Algorithm). GHA is a part of PCA (Principal Component Analysis), that has single-layer perceptrons and operates and self-organizing performance. We used this algorithm for feature extraction of face shape, and our simulations verify the high performance for the proposed method. The shape for face in the fact that the eigenvector of face image can be efficiently represented as a coefficient that can be acquired by a set of basis is to compress data of image. From the simulation results, the mean PSNR performance is 24.08[dB] at 0.047bpp, and reconstruction experiment shows that good reconstruction capacity for an image that not joins at leaning.

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영상 시퀀스의 계층 분리를 위한 움직임 분할 (Motion Segmentation for Layer Decomposition of Image Sequences)

  • 장정진;오정수;홍현기;최종수
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a motion segmentation algorithm for layer decomposition of image sequences. The proposed algorithm segments an image into initial regions by using its color and texture and computes a motion model of each initial region. Each pixel assigns one of the motion represented by the models or a motion except them, which segments the image into the motion regions. The proposed algorithm is app]ied image sequences and the segmented motion is shown.

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어류객체 추출을 위한 영상분할 알고리즘 (Image Segmentation Algorithm for Fish Object Extraction)

  • 안홍수;오정수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.1819-1826
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 어류영상 검색을 위해 어류영상에서 어류객체를 추출하기 위한 영상분할 알고리즘을 제안하고 있다. 명암 유사도를 이용한 기존 알고리즘은 객체와 배경의 명암이 유사한 경계 영역에서 잘못된 영상분할 결과를 초래한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 대비가 약한 경계영역에 대응하기 위해 강화된 에지와 적응적 블록단위의 임계값을 사용하고, 대비가 없는 경계 영역에서 침식 혹은 단절된 객체를 개선하기 위해 가상 객체를 사용하고 있다. 모의실험 결과는 시각적으로 좋은 어류객체를 추출하는 비율이 기존 알고리즘에서는 90% 이하인 반면 제안된 알고리즘에서는 97.7%인 것을 보여주고 있다.

Enhanced Graph-Based Method in Spectral Partitioning Segmentation using Homogenous Optimum Cut Algorithm with Boundary Segmentation

  • S. Syed Ibrahim;G. Ravi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2023
  • Image segmentation is a very crucial step in effective digital image processing. In the past decade, several research contributions were given related to this field. However, a general segmentation algorithm suitable for various applications is still challenging. Among several image segmentation approaches, graph-based approach has gained popularity due to its basic ability which reflects global image properties. This paper proposes a methodology to partition the image with its pixel, region and texture along with its intensity. To make segmentation faster in large images, it is processed in parallel among several CPUs. A way to achieve this is to split images into tiles that are independently processed. However, regions overlapping the tile border are split or lost when the minimum size requirements of the segmentation algorithm are not met. Here the contributions are made to segment the image on the basis of its pixel using min-cut/max-flow algorithm along with edge-based segmentation of the image. To segment on the basis of the region using a homogenous optimum cut algorithm with boundary segmentation. On the basis of texture, the object type using spectral partitioning technique is identified which also minimizes the graph cut value.

고속 프랙탈 영상 부호와 기법 (The Method of fast Fractal Image Coding)

  • 김정일;송광석;강경인;박경배;이광배;김현욱
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.1317-1328
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 프래탈 영상 부호화시 부호화 시간이 장시간 소요되는 단점을 보완하기 위한 고속 프랙탈 영상 부호화 알고리즘을 제안하고, 그 알고리즘의 성능 을 기존의 방법과 비교 분석하였다. 기존의 프랙탈 영상부호화 방식은 원영상을 축소하여 비교 될 영상으로 만들고, 축소된 영상에 대한 원영상의 축소변환의 고정 점을얻기 위해 축소된 영상의 전체영역을 탐색하므로써 많은 부호화 시간이 소요 되었다. 그러나, 제안한 알고리즘은 스케일링과 탐색영역제한 방식을 이용하여 부호화 시간을 대폭 단축 시켰다. 그 결과로서 Jacquin 방법과의 비교시, 제안한 알고리즘은 최보 180배 이상의 부호화 시간을 단축시켰으며, 복원된 영상의 화질은 다소 감소하고 압축율은 약간 증가하였다. 따라서 제안한 알고리즘이 기존의 방법 들에 비해 부호화 시간 면에서 크게 향상되었음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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협업 계층을 적용한 합성곱 신경망 기반의 이미지 라벨 예측 알고리즘 (Image Label Prediction Algorithm based on Convolution Neural Network with Collaborative Layer)

  • 이현호;이원진
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.756-764
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    • 2020
  • A typical algorithm used for image analysis is the Convolutional Neural Network(CNN). R-CNN, Fast R-CNN, Faster R-CNN, etc. have been studied to improve the performance of the CNN, but they essentially require large amounts of data and high algorithmic complexity., making them inappropriate for small and medium-sized services. Therefore, in this paper, the image label prediction algorithm based on CNN with collaborative layer with low complexity, high accuracy, and small amount of data was proposed. The proposed algorithm was designed to replace the part of the neural network that is performed to predict the final label in the existing deep learning algorithm by implementing collaborative filtering as a layer. It is expected that the proposed algorithm can contribute greatly to small and medium-sized content services that is unsuitable to apply the existing deep learning algorithm with high complexity and high server cost.

영역분할과 컬러 특징을 이용한 건물 인식기법 (Building Recognition using Image Segmentation and Color Features)

  • 허정훈;이민철
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a building recognition algorithm using watershed image segmentation algorithm and integrated region matching (IRM). To recognize a building, a preprocessing algorithm which is using Gaussian filter to remove noise and using canny edge extraction algorithm to extract edges is applied to input building image. First, images are segmented by watershed algorithm. Next, a region adjacency graph (RAG) based on the information of segmented regions is created. And then similar and small regions are merged. Second, a color distribution feature of each region is extracted. Finally, similar building images are obtained and ranked. The building recognition algorithm was evaluated by experiment. It is verified that the result from the proposed method is superior to color histogram matching based results.

JPEG 시스템을 기반으로 한 정지 영상 압축 알고리즘 (A Still Image Compression Algorithm based on JPEG Systems)

  • 이철원;임인칠
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권7호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a image compression algorithm which stores and transmites image data efficiently. The proposed compression algorithm modify enhances compression rate by modified ZIG-ZAG Scanning in JPEG standard algorithm which is based on 2D-DCT. And the up-compatible method of proposed algorithm can solve compatible problem with JPEG that is cased by modified ZIG-ZAG Scanning. And this paper presentes a block diagram of hardware for real-time processing.

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Binary Image의 효율적인 데이타 압축 Algorithm에 관한 연구 (An Efficient Data Compression Algorithm For Binary Image)

  • 강호갑;이근영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1375-1378
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, an efficient data compression algorithm for binary image is proposed. This algorithm makes use of the fact that boundaries contain all the information about such images. The compression efficiency is then further increased by efficient coding of Boundary Information Matrix. The comparison of performance with modified Huffman coding was made by a computer simulation with some images. The results of simulation showed that the proposed algorithm was more efficient than modified Huffman code.

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