• 제목/요약/키워드: ife Prediction

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인공부식재의 피로강도평가와 통계학적 수명예측에 관한 연구 (Life Prediction and Fatigue Strength Evaluation for Surface Corrosion Materials)

  • 권재도;진영준;장순식
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.1503-1512
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 열화평가 및 수명예측에 있어서 가장 중요한 문제로 대두되는 기계구조물의 사용시간과 부식 정도에 대한 관계 곡선을 규명하기 위하여 실험실의 가혹 환경하에서 부식을 시키면서 표면을 측정한 데이터로 통계적인 파라메타(parame- ter)를 추정하여, 인공부식시킨 부식재로 피로 강도를 평가하고, 또 부식된 구조물의 잔존수명을 예측할 수 있는 하나의 방법을 제시하고저 한다.

단가추진제의 저장수명 예측에 관한 연구 (A study on the shelflife prediction of single base propellants)

  • 이종찬;윤근식;김용화;조기홍
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2006년도 추계 학술대회
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2006
  • The danger of self-ignition of single base propellants will increase with time. Therefore, a good prediction of the safe storage time is very important In order to determine the remaining shelf1ife of the propellants, the content of stabilizer is determined. The propellants stored under normal storage conditions about 10 to 18 years were investigated and accelerated aging test was carried out by storing propellant sample at higher temperature. Finally, we analyzed the results by various methods in order to show the best way to predict the realistic shelflife. The safe storage life of the propellants will be 24 years, at least 15 years. In case of applying Arrhenius's law, using the reaction rate constant at $28^{\circ}C$ to $30^{\circ}C$ to predict the shelflife by accelerated aging test is reasonable for a good prediction.

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Cashew reject meal in diets of laying chickens: nutritional and economic suitability

  • Akande, Taiwo O;Akinwumi, Akinyinka O;Abegunde, Taye O
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.17.1-17.6
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    • 2015
  • The present study investigated the nutritional and economic suitability of cashew reject meal (full fat and defatted) as replacement for groundnut cake (GNC) in the diets of laying chickens. A total of eighty four brown shavers at 25 weeks of age were randomly allotted into seven dietary treatments each containing 6 replicates of 2 birds each. The seven diets prepared included diet 1, a control with GNC at $220gkg^{-1}$ as main protein source in the diet. Diets 2, 3 and 4 consist of gradual replacement of GNC with defatted cashew reject meal (DCRM) at 50%, 75% and 100% on weight for weight basis respectively while diets 5, 6 and 7 consist of gradual inclusion of full fat cashew reject meal (FCRM) to replace 25%, 35% and 50% of GNC protein respectively. Each group was allotted a diet in a completely randomized design in a study that lasted eight weeks during which records of the chemical constituent of the test ingredients, performance characteristics, egg quality traits and economic indicators were measured. Results showed that the crude protein were 22.10 and 35.4% for FCRM and DCRM respectively. Gross energy of DCRM was 5035 kcal/kg compared to GNC, 4752 kcal/kg. Result of aflatoxin $B_1$ revealed moderate level between 10 and $17{\mu}g/Kg$ in DCRM and GNC samples respectively. Birds on control gained 10 g, while those on DCRM and FCRM gained about 35 g and 120 g respectively. Feed intake declined (P < 0.05) with increased level of FCRM. Hen day production was highest in birds fed DCRM, followed by control and lowest value (P < 0.05) was recorded for FCRM. No significant change (P > 0.05) was observed for egg weight and shell thickness. Fat deposition and cholesterol content increased (P > 0.05) with increasing level of FCRM. The cost of feed per kilogram decreased gradually with increased inclusion level of CRM. The prediction equation showed the relative worth of DCRM compared to GNC was 92.3% whereas the actual market price of GNC triples that of DCRM. It was recommended that GNC could be completely replaced by DCRM in layer's diets in regions where this by product is abundant. However, FCRM should be cautiously used in diets of laying chickens.