• Title/Summary/Keyword: hysteresis loss

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COUPLING LOSS ANALYSIS OF SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE (다심 초전도 선재의 결합손실 해석)

  • Lee, J.K.;Hahn, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 1991
  • Multifilamentary superconducting wires exposed to an alternating field generate the coupling loss and hysteresis loss. The geometric shapes of multifilamentary superconducting wire are very complicate, and loss generating mechanism is too. In this paper, coupling loss of superconducting wire in case of twelve filament is calculated by two dimensional numerical analysis, and compared with value of conventional formulus. The basic idea of this calculating method is potential difference of external transverse field.

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3-D Analysis of Core Material Effects of Motors on Torque and Iron Loss Characteristics

  • Kawase Yoshihiro;Yamaguchi Tadashi;Okouchi Toshinori;Nord Goran;Kanno Koki
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.3
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a surface permanent magnet motor made of the Soft Magnetic Composites (SMC) is analysed using the 3-D finite element method. By comparing with the motor made of the silicon steel sheets, the usefulness of the SMC for the eddy current loss is clarified quantitatively.

Finite Element Analysis of Synchronous Reluctance Motor Considering Iron Core Loss (철손을 고려한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Hyeon, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 1999
  • This study investigates the hysteresis phenomena of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) using coupled FEM and Preisach modeling. Preisach's model, which allows accurate prediction of hysteresis, is adopted in this procedure to provide a nonlinear solution. the computer simulation and experimental result for the i$\lambda$loci show the propriety of the proposed method.

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Evaluation of Microstructures and Mechanical Property of Variously Heat Treated 0.85% Carbon Steel by Magnetic Method (자기적 방법에 의한 0.85% 탄소강의 열처리에 따른 미세조직 및 기계적 성질 평가)

  • Byeon, Jai-Won;Kwun, S.I.
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2003
  • Microstructures and mechanical properties of variously heat treated 0.85% carbon steel(eutectoid steel) were evaluated by magnetic property measurements. Microstructural analysis (pearlite interstellar spacing), measurement of mechanical properties(Rockwell hardness, yield stress, fracture stress) and magnetic properties(coercivity, remanence, hysteresis loss, saturation magnetization) were performed to clarify mutual relationships among these parameters. Water quenched specimens with martensite structure showed much higher coercivity and remanence than air cooled or furnace cooled specimens with pearlite structure. The linear dependence of coercivity and remanence on pearlite interlamellar spacing as well as on Rockwell hardness, yield stress and fracture stress was observed in the pearlitic steel. Hysteresis loss and saturation magnetization showed no distinct trend with pearlite interlamellar spacing.

Effect of Annealing Temperature on Magnetic Properties of Dust Cores

  • Mitani, Hiroyuki;Akagi, Nobuaki;Houjou, Hirofumi;Kanamaru, Moriyoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1177-1178
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    • 2006
  • Magnetic Properties of dust cores made of mixtures of atomized pure iron powder and pure alumina powder has been investigated in the temperature range from 673 to 1073K. The effect of annealing on coercivity has been positive effect up to 973K and thus coercivity is gradually reduced form 280A/m (as-compressed) to 160A/m (973K). However, dust cores annealed at 1073K displayed a 15% increasing of coercivity by annealing at 973K. Hysteresis loss shows a tendency similar to coercivity. Microstructure observation of specimens shows grain refinement by recrystallization in the temperature range from 773 to 1073K.

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Hysteresis Compensating of PZT Actuator in Micro Tensile Tester Using Inverse Compensation Method

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Kim, Seung-Soo;Lee, Nak-Kyu;Lee, Hyoung-Wook;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Han, Chang-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 2005
  • Researches about micro technology travel lively in these days. Such many researches are concentrated in the field of materials and a process field. But properties of micro materials should be known to give results of research developed into still more. In these various material properties, mechanical property such as tensile strength, elastic modulus, etc is the basic property. To measure mechanical properties in micro or nano scale, actuating must be very precise. PZT is a famous actuator which becomes a lot of use to measure very precise mechanical properties in micro research field. But PZT has a nonlinearity which is called as hysteresis. Not precision result is caused because of this hysteresis property in PZT actuator. Therefore feedback control method is used in many researches to prevent this hysteresis of PZT actuator. Feedback control method produce a good result in processing view, but cause a loss in a resolution view. In this paper, hysteresis is compensated by open loop control method. Hysteresis property is modeled in Mathematical function and compensated control input is constructed using inverse function of original data. Reliability of this control method can be confirmed by testing nickel thin film that is used in MEMS material broadly.

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The Computer Simulation of Hysteresis Losses by Aapplied fields, Currents and Phasor differences in Superconducting Slap (초전도 슬랩내에서 인가자장, 전류 및 위상차로 인한 히스테리시스 손실의 컴퓨터 Simulation)

  • Kim, Gweon-Jib;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with hysteresis losses on the superconducting slap by using type II superconducting theory and classical maxwell equations. Transport current is transmitted to the longitudual direction and applied magnetic field is perpendicular to the slap length and simultaneously parallel to the plat. And the sinusoidal transport currents and the magnetic fields are applied to the slap. Properties of hysteresis loss can be understood, using computer simulation with apply field, transport current and phasor difference. From this result the efficiency and the stability of superconducting system can be enhanced.

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Finite Element Study of Ferroresonance in single-phase Transformers Considering Magnetic Hysteresis

  • Beyranvand, Morteza Mikhak;Rezaeealam, Behrooz
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2017
  • The occurrence of ferroresonance in electrical systems including nonlinear inductors such as transformers will bring a lot of malicious damages. The intense ferromagnetic saturation of the iron core is the most influential factor in ferroresonance that makes nonsinusoidal current and voltage. So the nonlinear behavior modeling of the magnetic core is the most important challenge in the study of ferroresonance. In this paper, the ferroresonance phenomenon is investigated in a single phase transformer using the finite element method and considering the hysteresis loop. Jiles-Atherton (JA) inverse vector model is used for modeling the hysteresis loop, which provides the accurate nonlinear model of the transformer core. The steady-state analysis of ferroresonance is done while considering different capacitors in series with the no-load transformer. The accurate results from copper losses and iron losses are extracted as the most important specifications of transformers. The validity of the simulation results is confirmed by the corresponding experimental measurements.

Study on operating characteristics of Ferrite cores for Flat TR in high frequency (Flat TR용 페라이트 코아의 고주파 동작 특성)

  • Han, Se-Won;Cho, Han-Goo;Ryu, Dong-Uk;Choi, Kwang-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1168-1171
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    • 2003
  • In contrast to a conventional transformer, the flat transformer is made using a number of small ferrite cores. Two cores for transformer and one core for inductor, which composed one module. Many modules can be connected together to form a flat matrix transformer. This structural arrangement eliminates the single hot spot problem in conventional transformers and permits high current density pertains at high frequency. In this study, the ferrite magnetic cores of Mn-Zn system for the Flat transformer were manufactured and the electrical and magnetic characteristics of its tested. The power loss of sample FO2(Mn-Zn ferrite) sintered at $1350^{\circ}C$ was $350kW/m^3$ in test conditions of 250kHz, 200mT and $100^{\circ}C$, which showed the good power loss property in high frequency. The power loss of FO2 samples has been studied as a function of magnetic flux density and frequency. Steinmetz exponent was 2.82 at 250kHz and 2.73 at 500kHz. These results illustrated the switching of power loss mechanism in ferrite core from hysteresis losses to eddy current losses or others.

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Hysteresis Loss in a $Sm_1Ba_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ Coated Conductor under Simultaneously Applied Field and Current with Phase Differences (위상차를 갖고 변화하는 자기장과 전류가 동시에 가해진 $Sm_1Ba_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ Coated Conductor의 자기이력 손실)

  • Lee, Sang-Moo;Jung, Ye-Hyun;Kwak, Ki-Sung;Rhee, Joon-Kyu;Yoo, Jae-Un;Youm, Do-Jun;Kim, Ho-Sup;Ha, Hong-Soo;Oh, Sang-Soo
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2009
  • The magnetic field profiles near the surface of a $Sm_1Ba_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ coated conductor(CC-tape) under magnetic field and current that were applied simultaneously with phase differences ${\phi}s$ were measured using scanning Hall probe method. Measurements were carried out along the elliptic load lines with $\phi=90^{\circ}\;and\;45^{\circ}$ for some $B_{peak},\;I_{peak}$ values. From the measured field profiles, sheet current density J(x, $B_a,\;I_a$) and magnetic flux density $B_0(x,\;B_a,\;I_a)$ profiles in the CC-tape were calculated. Using these J(x, $B_a,\;I_a$) and $B_0(x,\;B_a,\;I_a)$ profiles, we estimated the hysteresis energy loss Q in the CC-tape. The estimated Qs, together with our previous results for $\phi=0^{\circ}$ from [9], were compared with theoretical values based on Brandt's calculation.

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