• Title/Summary/Keyword: hyperbranched polyglycerol

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Synthesis of Poly (lactide)-b-Poly (glycerol) (PLA-b-PG) Block Copolymer (Poly (lactide)-b-Poly (glycerol) 블록 공중합체의 중합)

  • Lee, John Hwan;Oh, Seong-Geun;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2017
  • This study reports a synthesis of an amphiphilic linear block copolymer consisting of a hydrophobic poly (lactide) (PLA) block and a hydrophilic hyperbranched polyglycerol (hbPG) block, PLA-b-hbPG. Simple chemical modification of the hbPG block with 4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CA) led to a photo-crosslinkable block copolymer, PLA-b-hbPG-CA. Nanosized micelles of the block copolyemrs were used as drug carriers for sustainable release. The hbPG shell made of a small molecular weight hbPG block showed excellent hydrophilicity, which can minimize in vivo toxicity. The UV-crosslinked PLA-b-hbPG-CA micelles loaded with drugs colud be served as a drug delivery carrier for its biocompatibility and self-assembled structures.

Preparation of Novel Natural Polymer-based Magnetic Hydrogels Reinforced with Hyperbranched Polyglycerol (HPG) Responsible for Enhanced Mechanical Properties (과분지 폴리글리세롤(HPG) 강화를 통해 기계적 물성이 향상된 새로운 천연 고분자 기반 자성 하이드로젤의 제조)

  • Eun-Hye Jang;Jisu Jang;Sehyun Kwon;Jeon-Hyun Park;Yujeong Jeong;Sungwook Chung
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2023
  • Hydrogels that are made of natural polymer-based double networks have excellent biocompatibility, low cytotoxicity, and high water content, assuring that the material has the properties required for a variety of biomedical applications. However, hydrogels also have limitations due to their relatively weak mechanical properties. In this study, hydrogels based on an alginate di-aldehyde (ADA) and gelatin (Gel) double network that is reinforced with additional hydrogen bonds formed between the hydroxyl (-OH) groups of the hyperbranched polymer (HPG) and the functional groups present inside of the hydrogels were successfully synthesized. The enhanced mechanical properties of these synthesized hydrogels were evaluated by varying the amount of HPG added during the hydrogel synthesis from 0 to 25%. In addition, magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) were synthesized within the hydrogels and the structures and the magnetic properties of the hydrogels were also characterized. The hydrogels that contained 15% HPG and Fe3O4 NPs exhibited superparamagnetic behaviors with a saturation magnetization value of 3.8 emu g-1. These particular hydrogels also had strengthened mechanical properties with a maximum compressive stress of 1.1 MPa at a strain of 67.4%. Magnetic hydrogels made with natural polymer-based double networks provide improved mechanical properties and have a significant potential for drug delivery and biomaterial application.