• Title/Summary/Keyword: hydrodynamic interactions

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Experimental Study on the Hydrodynamic Dispersion of Contaminants in Geologic Media : Adsorption and Diffusion of Sr and Cr-EDTA in Granitic Rocks (수리지질계에서 지질매체에 따른 오염물질의 수리분산에 관한 실험적 연구 : 화강암질암에서 Sr과 Cr-EDTA의 흡착 및 확산에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Ho-Wan;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Groundwater Environment
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1994
  • To investigate the migration behavior of contaminants in rocks. adsorption and diffusion experiments for Sr as a sorbing contaminant and for Cr-EDTA as a non-sorbing contaminant were carried out on granitic rocks. The Sr adsorption on separated minerals and crushed rocks tends to slightly increase with increasing pH. It also greatly decreases with the increase of ionic strength in NaCl solution. Among separated minerals, biotite and sericite have adsorbed much more amount of Sr than other rock-forming minerals, such as quartz, plagioclase, and potassic feldspar, because the specific surfaces and cation exchange capacities of phyllosilicates are generally much greater than those of the other rock-forming minerals. The intrinsic diffusion coefficients of Cr-EBTA for granitic rocks differ little from those of Sr. This indicates that they are independent of water-rock interactions. Experimental data show that the intrinsic diffusion coefficients are positively correlated with the porosities of the rocks. They are close to the theoretically predicted values, especially in pre-steady state diffusion region, with the increase of rock sample thickness.

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