• 제목/요약/키워드: hybrid testing

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.026초

코드 기반 기법을 이용한 디지털 회로의 스캔 테스트 데이터와 전력단축 (Reduction of Test Data and Power in Scan Testing for Digital Circuits using the Code-based Technique)

  • 허용민;신재흥
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2008
  • 디지털 논리회로의 테스트 데이터와 전력소비를 단축시킬 수 있는 효율적인 테스트 방법을 제안한다. 제안 하는 테스트 방법은 테스트장비내의 테스트 데이터 저장 공간을 줄이는 하이브리드 run-length 인코딩 벙법에 기초하고, 수정된 Bus-invert 코딩 방법과 스캔 셀 설계를 제안하여, 스캔 동작시의 개선된 전력 단축효과를 가져온다. ISCAS'89 벤치마크 회로의 실험결과 고장 검출율의 저하 없이 평균 전력은 96.7%, 피크전력은 84%의 단축을 보이며 테스트 데이터는 기존 방법보다 78.2%의 압축을 갖는다.

충돌모의(Sled) 시험에 의한 특별교통수단 휠체어 탑승자 상해에 관한 연구 (A Study on Wheelchair Occupant Injury in Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle by the Sled Test)

  • 김태용;심소정;김시우;강병도
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2017
  • Accidents involving wheelchair accessible vehicles have been frequently occurring since the introduction of these vehicles in the Korean market. However, detailed regulations, which are required to ensure the safety of the wheel-chair occupants, are unavailable. In this study, both domestic and international vehicle safety regulations are analyzed in order to select the regulations that are similar to the transportation environment of Korea. Sled tests with an actual wheel-chair accessible vehicle were carried out based on the analyzed regulation requirements, as well as the values of the HIC, belt loads, dummy movements, and wheelchair movements. The test results showed that the movements of the dummy and the wheelchair did not meet the criteria of the regulation due to the improper positioning of the restraint systems.

300W급 이중 공극 구조 PMSM 설계 및 출력 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Output and Design of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Dual-gap)

  • 김승주;김윤환;최한석;문재원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests the dual-gap for generating power and increasing the torque of a direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor in a hybrid-cycle. To consider easy coil winding, we applied a structure of dual-gap for the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). Because the torque of PMSM with the dual-gap is very large, we are designed the appropriate specifications of the PMSM by selected the appropriate dual-gap slot and poles combination. The prototype model is selected by design theory for increasing torque and maximizing output power of PMSM. And the detailed structure design of the model was designed by the loading distribution method. The PMSM models were analyzed by finite element method. Finally, we have suggested appropriate rotor structure has benefit to further increasing torque and prevent decreasing of the output power in PMSM with dual-gap.

양방향 압전-유압 하이브리드 구동장치의 성능 시험 (Performance Evaluation of a Bidirectional Piezoelectric Hybrid Actuator)

  • 김소룡;하넉산;구남서;배병운;김태흔;고한서;이창섭
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2015
  • Piezoelectric-based hydraulic actuator is a hybrid device consisting of a hydraulic pump driven by piezoelectric stacks that is coupled to a conventional hydraulic cylinder via a set of fast-acting valves. Nowadays, such hybrid actuators are being researched and developed actively in many developed countries by requirement of high performance and compact flight system. In this research, a piezoelectric hybrid actuator has been designed and tested. To achieve bi-directional capabilities in the actuator, solenoid valves were used to control the direction of output fluid. The experimental testing of the actuator in uni-directional and bi-directional modes was performed to examine performance issues related to the solenoid valves. The results showed that the bi-directional performance was slightly lower than uni-directional performance due to air bubble developed in the valve system. A new design to solve the vacuum problem has been proposed to improve the performance of the hybrid actuator.

하이브리드 굴삭기용 선회감속기의 가속수명시험에 관한 연구 (Study on Accelerated Life Testing of Swing Reduction Gear Box for Hybrid Excavator)

  • 박종원;최병오;김경근
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권11호
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    • pp.1407-1413
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    • 2013
  • 하이브리드 굴삭기는 기존 굴삭기와 달리 선회구동계에 유압모터를 대신하여 선회전동기를 사용하고 있다. 하이브리드 굴삭기의 신뢰성을 평가하고 보증하기 위해서는 기계와 전기적인 고장모드가 조합되어 고려되어야 한다. 특히, 하이브리드 굴삭기용 선회감속기는 가혹한 실외환경에서 운용되므로 시작품에 대한 현장작동조건을 고려한 가속수명시험이 수행되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 선회구동계 중선회감속기에 대한 가속수명시험 기법의 개발을 위하여 FMMA, FMAECA, FTA 및 QFD와 같은 정성적 신뢰성기법을 활용하였고, 개발된 가속조건에 의한 수명시험결과를 유분석 기법 등을 활용 분석하여 평가대상 시료가 목표 신뢰도를 만족함을 확인하였다.

유연한 점토-폴리(비닐 알코올) 하이브리드 필름의 특성 연구: 열적.광학적 성질, 모폴로지, 및 가스 투과성 (Characterizations of Flexible Clay-PVA Hybrid Films: Thermo-optical Properties, Morphology, and Gas Permeability)

  • 신지은;함미란;김정철;장진해
    • 폴리머
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2011
  • $Na^+$-사포나이트(saponite, SPT) 필름의 유연성을 향상시키기 위해 수용성 고분자인 폴리(비닐 알코올)(poly(vinyl alcohol); PVA)을 다양한 함량(0~10 wt%)으로 사용하여 용액 삽입방법을 통해 SPT 하이브리드 필름을 제조하였다. 본 논문에서는 SPT 하이브리드 필름의 열적 광학적 성질, 모폴로지, 및 가스 투과성 등을 조사하였다. PVA 농도에 따른 SPT 하이브리드 필름의 성질들은 X-선 회절도(XRD), 전계방사형 주사전자현미경(FE-SEM), 시차주사 열량계(DSC), 열중량 분석기(TGA), 열기계 분석기(TMA), 자외선-가시광선(UV-vis.) 흡광도기, 및 산소투과($O_2$TR) 측정기 등을 통해 조사하였다. SPT 하이브리드 필름의 성질들은 PVA의 무게% 농도에 따라 많은 영향을 받았으며, 적은 양의 PVA도 SPT 하이브리드 필름의 유연성을 증가시키기에 충분하였다.

Speech Recognition in Car Noise Environments Using Multiple Models Based on a Hybrid Method of Spectral Subtraction and Residual Noise Masking

  • Song, Myung-Gyu;Jung, Hoi-In;Shim, Kab-Jong;Kim, Hyung-Soon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권3E호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1999
  • In speech recognition for real-world applications, the performance degradation due to the mismatch introduced between training and testing environments should be overcome. In this paper, to reduce this mismatch, we provide a hybrid method of spectral subtraction and residual noise masking. We also employ multiple model approach to obtain improved robustness over various noise environments. In this approach, multiple model sets are made according to several noise masking levels and then a model set appropriate for the estimated noise level is selected automatically in recognition phase. According to speaker independent isolated word recognition experiments in car noise environments, the proposed method using model sets with only two masking levels reduced average word error rate by 60% in comparison with spectral subtraction method.

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구내 데이터 통신용 무선모뎀 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Wireless Modem for Indoor Data Communication)

  • 조병학
    • 정보통신설비학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2012
  • Wireless data communication is easy to be affected by channel noise and degrade reliability and stability by the multipath fading and ISI compared with wired data communication. In this paper, we designed and implemented indoor wireless modem adopted DQPSK modulation scheme for improvement of bandwidth efficiency, and convolutional encoding, Viterbi decoding and hybrid ARQ algorithm combinig FEC with CRC for efficient error control in indoor wireless channel. Testing the implemented wireless modem, we verified the proposed scheme is proper to efficient and reliable indoor wireless data communication.

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Comparisons of Acceptance Sampling Plans for the Exponential Lifetime Distribution

  • Jeong, Hyun-Seok;Yum, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.421-444
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    • 1994
  • Reliability acceptance sampling is concerned with whether to accept or reject a collection of items based upon the information obtained from life testing. Although various reliability acceptance sampling plans have been developed, little is known about their relatvie performances. This paper compares reliability acceptance sampling plans under Type II censoring, Hybrid censoring, and Time-Truncated Type II censoring assuming that the lifetimes of items in a lot follow an exponential distribution. The three plans are compared in terms of the power, the expected number of failures, and the expected time required to reach a decision. Computational experiments are conducted and the results are tabulated to provide guidelines for selecting an appropriate plan for a given situation.

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지수 수명분포에 대한 Bayesian 합격판정 샘플링계획의 개발 및 비교에 관한 연구 (Development and Comparisons of Bayesian Acceptance Sampling Plans for the Exponential Lifetime Distribution)

  • 정현석;진휘철;염봉진
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 1994
  • The Bayesian approach to reliability acceptance sampling has several advantages over the non-Bayesian approach. For instance, the former usually requires less amount of testing time and smaller sample sizes than the latter. In this article, a Bayesian acceptance sampling plan(ASP) based on a failure-free period life test is developed under the assumption of exponential lifetime distribution, and is compared with the corresponding Bayesian hybrid ASP in terms of the expected completion time. It is found that the proposed ASP tends to have a smaller expected completion time than the Bayesian hybrid ASP as the prior assessment of the reliability of a lot becomes optimistic, and vice versa. Tables of failure-free period Bayesian ASP's are also included.

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