• International Journal of Automotive Technology
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.619-624
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• 2006

This paper presents design of a vehicle stop-and-go cruise control strategy based on analyzed results of the manual driving data. Human drivers driving characteristics have been investigated using vehicle driving data obtained from 100 participants on low speed urban traffic ways. The control algorithm has been designed to incorporate the driving characteristics of the human drivers and to achieve natural vehicle behavior of the controlled vehicle that would feel comfortable to the human driver under low speed stop-and-go driving conditions. Vehicle following characteristics of the cruise controlled vehicle have been investigated using a validated vehicle simulator and real driving radar sensor data.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.231-234
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• 2005

The ecological theory of perception provides the human living, and meaning integrating norm to overcome the crisis caused by an eastern belief in human-centered wrong rationality formed at the past process of modernization. Prior to the overall consideration of ecological perception theory, looked into the concepts, contribution extent and its limitation of the existing perception theories for the environmental design. By experimentally applying inferred concepts of design to department bridge space and forming the space, certified the applicability of it to the green amenity space. The site Is located in Nowon- Gu Sangge- Dong. The design was processed on the basis of survey, plants growth environment and plants characters. It is expected that this design would serve the commercial space- consumer as a symbolic, environmentally friendly space design

• 디자인학연구
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.299-308
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• 2003

21세기 지식정보화 시대를 살고있는 지금 Digital 시대가 심화되어감에 따라 기존 시장형태와 사회구조에 큰 변화가 가시화되고 있다. 소비시장의 특징은 힘의 균형이 기업에서 소비자로의 이동이다. 생활수준의 향상에 따른 소비자의 욕구가 다양해지면서 인간의 경험과 감성, 가치에 기반을 둔 다양한 상품들이 히트상품의 양 축을 이루고 있다. 상품의 규격화된 기능과 서비스로는 더 이상 소비자를 사로잡기 어렵다. 소비자가 원하는 것은 감동적인 경험을 제공하는 상품이나 서비스라는 사실에 주목해야 한다. 미래의 상품은 이성이 아니라 소비자의 감성에 호소해야한다. 이제 소비자는 상품자체가 아니라 상품에 담겨있는 스타일과 경험과 이야기를 구매한다. 즉 구매결정의 관건은 감성 가치의 만족인 것이다. 산업디자인의 발전으로 다양해진 사용자의 감성은 사용자들의 새로운 취향을 대변해줄 수 있는 새로운 디자인의 개발이 요구되어지고있다. 사용자중심의 가치관으로의 전환은 자동차에 대한 의식의 변화로 가격, 기능의 물리적 관점에서 개인지 감성과 개성중심으로 변화하여 기능적 형태의 디자인에서 새로운 감성가치를 추구하는 디자인 개념으로 연구되어야한다. 변화의 시대를 맞이하여 디자이너가 주체적이고 합리적인 변화의 방향을 제시해야 할 시점이다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.72-88
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• 2020

Various methodologies have been proposed in discussions of sustainability to meet the needs and sustenance of both civilization and the ecosystem. Among them, the modern concept of biomimicry is emerging as a way to meet both the concepts of sustainable 'development' and 'society', due to its philosophical position encompassing the human-centered world view and the non-human-centered view of ecocentrism. Therefore, in the field of design in which it is necessary to take responsibility for environmental and social problems, this could be a good way to solve these issues. Biomimicry design can generally be divided into three stages: form, function, and ecosystem. From the point of view of ecological sustainability, ecosystem imitation is the most advanced and appropriate design approach that can solve the problems or even prevent them. Accordingly, this study derived a biomimicry design approach in the ecosystem imitation stage based on the concepts of biomimicry, ecological sustainability, and ecological aesthetics. The detailed approaches are 'imitation of the natural providence', 'imitation of the ecosystem's creation process', and 'imitation of the ecological cycle'. This study investigated and presented cases, such as the design imitating the ecological mechanism of microorganisms and the work using mark-making based on the derived design approach, because it could be too conceptual and idealistic by itself. Through this, we explored a method of applying and visualizing the concept of biomimicry in textile design at the ecosystem imitation level and showed its feasibility, although it still has difficulties in practical use.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.175-189
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• 2014

Objective: The goal of this research is to develop new user behavior model using user motion analysis with microscopic perspective for attracting user's participation in interactive space. Background: The interactive space is 'human's place', which is made up of complex elements of digital virtual space and traditional analog and physical environment based on human-computer interaction system. Human behavior has changed in it at the same time. If the user couldn't make participation in interaction, the purpose of the system is not met, which reduces its effect. Therefore, we need to focus on interactive space that is potential future direction from a new point of view. Method: For this research, we would discuss and study fields of interactive space; (1) finding definition of interactive space and studying background of theory about it. (2) providing base of user behavior model with study of user's context that is to be user information and motion. (3) examining user motion, classify basic motion type and making user participation behavior model in phases. Results: Through this process, user's basic twenty motions which are systematized are taken as a standard for analysis of interaction process and participation in interactive space. Then, 'NK-$I^5$ (I Five)' model is developed for user participation types in interactive space. There are five phases of user participation behavior: Imperception, Interest, Involvement, Immersion, and Influence. In this analysis, three indicators which are time, motion types, and user relationship are found to be related to participation. Conclusion: The capabilities and limitation of this research is discussed to attract user participation. This paper focuses especially on contribution of design to lead user's participation in interactive system and expectation to help adapt to user centered design of various interactive space with new aspect of user behavior research. Application: The results of the 'NK-$I^5$ (I Five)' model might help to realize successful interactive space based on user centered design.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제20권8호
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• pp.1338-1346
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• 2017

To achieve software quality and human-centred design for electronic ship navigation called e-navigation, an international guideline of software quality assurance and human-centred design was approved in 2015. Usability is a common goal of both software quality assurance and human-centred design as developing e-navigation system and software developments. Therefore, research is needed to evaluate the usability of e-navigation systems and software such as metrics that can use usability testing. This paper derives effectiveness metrics for e-Navigation usability testing based on international standards. The research method is to analyses and compares the effectiveness measurement and metrics in ISO 9241-11 for human-centered design and ISO/IEC 25022 and 25023 for software quality to find out measurements and metrics being defined commonly. The derived metrics are applied to Electronic Chart Display and Information System as a case study based on performance standard.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.4057-4071
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• 2018

The software centered world following the fourth industrial revolution is rapidly approaching us. Countries around the world attach importance to software's ability as one of the key elements for training future human resources. In order to train software centered human resources, each university has designated Software Education as an essential curriculum for not only major but also non-majors. In the past Software Education was an education for a major, but recent Software Education was changed to the essential education that is necessary for all living in the software centered world. In the past the curriculum was focused on software development and implementation-oriented education, but recent curriculum emphasizes sequential arranging and thinking of problem solving. In order to reflect trends in recent Software Education in detail, we integrate Software Education with major concept of Computational Thinking. In this paper, we analyzed the effect of the main concept of Computational Thinking on Software Education for non-majored learners who received Software Education based on Computational Thinking (here refers to learners who major in humanities, social sciences and arts). In addition, research models of satisfaction, self-efficacy, and occupational change was established as the elements of Software Education, and it was found that there was a relation between Computational Thinking and Software Education.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.138-150
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• 2020

본 연구는 인류세의 개념과 시사점을 스칸디나비아 디자인의 인문기능주의와 연결한 것이다. 산업혁명 이래 현대 디자인의 방향은 기계제품의 규격성과 표준화를 목표로 하는 기능주의가 주축을 이루었다. 이는 사용자로서의 인간과 자원으로서의 자연이라는 인간중심적인 이원적 사고에 근거한다. 그러나 스칸디나비아의 국가들은 예외적으로 이원적 사고 대신 자연에 대한 인간의 유기적 관계를 강조하며 인문기능주의 디자인을 발전시켜왔다. 이는 지구의 모든 종은 평등하다는 기치 아래 새로운 차원의 인류 출현과 자연환경의 재생성을 예기하는 인류세 담론에 부합하다고 생각된다. 본고에서는 광범한 영역에 걸쳐 있는 인류세 담론을 최근의 인간관과 자연관이라고 할 수 있는 포스트휴먼 및 포스트네이처의 주요 쟁점들과 접목하는 방식으로 논의를 구체화했다. 그리고 현대 스칸디나비아 디자인 중 재료의 순환 가능성에 집중한 사례를 선별하여 분석하면서 인류세 시대에 적합한 트렌드의 방향을 모색했다.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1996년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 공군사관학교, 청주; 26-27 Apr. 1996
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• pp.403-406
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• 1996

Since most human activities in a nuclear power plant are perfirmed in the main control room (MCR), it is important to have its design well human-engineered, both physically and cognitively. Much research efforts have been given for better, operator-centered designs of human-machine interface in MCR capitalizing today's advanced information technology. Korea is among those who are actively expending such research for the next-generation nuclear plants. This paper analyzes two forerunners among the emerging MCR designs, namely Nuplex 80+ and N4, from the perspective of cognitive systems engineering. Since the two show some fundamental differences in their design concepts, the principles with their pros and cons must be enumerated to benefit our own design of new control rooms. This paper also lists many other decision-making points that emerged due to the new availability of cognitively based on cognitive engineering principles. The future scope and directions of related research are suggested.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.181-190
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• 2000

최근 인간 중심의 디자인이 패러다임을 형성하면서 인터페이스 디자인에서도 사용자 이해를 위한 노력이 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 그래픽 인터페이스 디자인을 위한 체계적인 프로세스에 대한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 사용자 중심의 인터페이스 디자인을 위하여 디자인 프로세스상에서 프로토타입을 활용하는 방법에 대해 연구가 이루어 졌다. 연구는 세 부분으로 구성되어 있다. 먼저 문헌 연구를 통해 프로토타입의 정의, 종류, 활용의 의의, 활용 기법에 관한 다각적인 자료를 정리 소개하였다. 그리고 두 번째로는, 이러한 이론적 배경지식이 프로토타입을 활용한 인터페이스 제품 개발의 프로세스의 모델에서 종합된다. 즉, 인터페이스 디자인에서의 프로토 타입은 아이디어 스케치부터 실제품 수준의 것까지 다양한 종류가 있으며, 디자인 프로세스의 각 단계에서 목적에 따라 그에 맞는 수준의 프로토타입이 개발되면 그에 맞는 방법으로 평가가 이루어지는 틀을 제시한다. 그리고 마지막으로는, 다중 참여 교육용 멀티미디어 제품 개발의 사례를 통해 앞에서 제시한 프로세스 모델의 구체적인 예를 보이고 검증한다.